2025年GRE《填空词汇》模拟测试卷

2025年GRE《填空词汇》模拟测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______1.Despitethe[A]prevalentconcernsaboutitspotentialsideeffects,thenewmedicationshowedremarkableefficacyintreatingthechroniccondition.(A)prevalent(B)growing(C)speculative(D)temporary(E)controversial2.Herargument,whilelogically[A]constructed,failedtopersuadethecommitteeduetoalackofcompelling[B]evidence.(A)constructed(B)evidence(C)novel(D)nuanced(E)relevant3.Theancientmanuscript,[A]discovered[B]inaremotemonastery,containsinsightsthatchallengemany[C]long-heldhistoricalassumptions.(A)discovered(B)discovered(C)long-held4.Showcasinganimpressivearrayoftechnical[A]skill[B],themagician'sperformancelefttheaudienceutterly[C]enraptured.(A)skill(B)skill(C)enraptured5.The[A]arbitrarydecisiontocanceltheprojectcausedsignificantfrustrationamongthededicatedteammemberswhohadworkedtirelesslyonit.(A)arbitrary(B)justified(C)necessary(D)overdue(E)anticipated6.His[A]pedanticapproachtoresearch,whilemeticulous,oftendiscouragedcollaborationandstuntedmorecreative[B]investigations.(A)pedantic(B)investigations(C)empirical(D)haphazard(E)conventional7.Thenovel's[A]allegoricalstructureallowsreaderstointerpretthecomplexthemesthroughaseriesof[B]symbolicevents.(A)allegorical(B)symbolic8.Thecompany's[A]myopicfocusonshort-termprofits[B]narroweditslong-termstrategicvisionandultimatelyledtoitsdecline.(A)myopic(B)narrowed9.Despitehis[A]laudableintentions,thepolicy'simplementationwas[B]拙劣andresultedinwidespreaddissatisfaction.(A)laudable(B)拙劣10.Shepossessedanintuitiveunderstandingofhumannature,often[A]perceptivetotheunspoken[B]subtextinconversations.(A)perceptive(B)subtext11.The[A]ubiquitousnatureofdigitaltechnologyhasfundamentally[B]alteredthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.(A)ubiquitous(B)altered12.Thepolitician's[A]elaboratecampaignpromises,whileinitially[B]alluring,werequicklyseenasunrealisticandinsincere.(A)elaborate(B)alluring13.The[A]patheticconditionoftheoldbuilding,withitscrumblingwallsandleakyroof,highlightedtheneedforimmediaterenovation.(A)pathetic14.His[A]adamantrefusaltoconsideralternativeviewpointsmademeaningfuldialogueandcompromise[B]impossible.(A)adamant(B)impossible15.The[A]serendipitousdiscoveryofpenicillinrevolutionizedmedicineandsavedcountlesslives,despiteitsaccidentalnature.(A)serendipitous16.The[A]heuristicapproachsheadoptedallowedthestudentstolearnthecomplexconceptbybreakingitdownintosimpler,moremanageablesteps.(A)heuristic17.The[A]ambiguouslanguageinthecontractledtosignificantdisputesbetweenthetwopartiesregardingthetermsoftheagreement.(A)ambiguous18.Theathlete's[A]gruelingtrainingregimen,involvinghoursofdailypractice,paidoffasshedominatedthecompetition.(A)grueling19.Themuseum's[A]exhaustivecataloguingprojectaimedtodocumenteveryartifactinitscollectionwithunprecedenteddetail.(A)exhaustive20.His[A]equivocalresponsetothequestionlefthisintentions[B]obscureandopentointerpretation.(A)equivocal(B)obscure试卷答案1.Aprevalent*解析：句意强调“尽管普遍存在/流行的担忧...”，`prevalent`意为“盛行的，流行的”，符合语境。`Growing`(增长的),`speculative`(推测性的),`temporary`(暂时的),`controversial`(有争议的)均不符合句意。2.Aconstructed*解析：句意强调“她的论证虽然逻辑上‘构建’得很好...”，`constructed`意为“构建的，设计的”，符合语境。`evidence`(证据),`novel`(新颖的),`nuanced`(有细微差别的),`relevant`(相关的)均不符合句意。3.Clong-held*解析：句意强调“这份古老的手稿...包含挑战许多‘长期持有’的历史假设的见解”，`long-held`意为“长期持有的”，修饰`assumptions`(假设)，符合语境。`discovered`重复，`pathetic`(可怜的)不符合语境。4.Askill*解析：句意强调“展示出令人印象深刻的‘技术’技能...”，`skill`意为“技能”，与`technical`(技术的)形容词形式一致，符合语境。`enraptured`(入迷的)是形容词，不修饰`skill`。5.Aarbitrary*解析：句意强调“取消项目的‘任意’决定...”，`arbitrary`意为“任意的，武断的”，符合语境。`justified`(合理的),`necessary`(必要的),`overdue`(过时的，早该发生的),`anticipated`(预期的)均不符合句意。6.Apedantic*解析：句意强调“他‘吹毛求疵’的研究方法...”，`pedantic`意为“吹毛求疵的，过于注重细节的”，符合语境。`investigations`(调查)是名词，不修饰`approach`。`empirical`(经验主义的),`haphazard`(杂乱无章的),`conventional`(传统的)均不符合句意。7.Aallegorical*解析：句意强调“小说的‘寓言’结构...”，`allegorical`意为“寓言的，寓意性的”，符合语境。`symbolic`(象征性的)是形容词，不修饰`structure`。8.Bnarrowed*解析：句意强调“公司对短期利润的‘短视’关注...使它的长期战略视野变窄了”，`narrowed`意为“使变窄”，与`vision`(视野)搭配，符合语境。`myopic`(短视的)是形容词，不修饰`vision`。9.B拙劣*解析：句意强调“尽管他的意图值得称赞，政策的实施是‘拙劣’的...”，`拙劣`意为“拙朴的，笨拙的”，符合语境。`laudable`(值得称赞的)是形容词，不修饰`implementation`。10.Aperceptive*解析：句意强调“她对人性的理解很直觉，常常‘敏锐地’察觉到谈话中未说出口的‘潜台词’”，`perceptive`意为“敏锐的，有洞察力的”，符合语境。`subtext`(潜台词)是名词，不修饰`nature`。11.Aubiquitous*解析：句意强调“数字技术的‘无处不在’性质...从根本上改变了我们交流和获取信息的方式”，`ubiquitous`意为“无处不在的，普及的”，符合语境。`altered`(改变)是动词，不修饰`nature`。12.Aelaborate*解析：句意强调“政治家的‘精心制作的’竞选承诺...”，`elaborate`意为“精心制作的，详尽的”，符合语境。`alluring`(诱人的)是形容词，不修饰`promises`。13.Apathetic*解析：句意强调“老建筑‘可怜的’状况...突出了立即翻新的需要”，`pathetic`意为“可怜的，令人怜悯的”，符合语境。`condition`(状况)是名词，不修饰`condition`。14.Aadamant*解析：句意强调“他对考虑替代观点的‘坚决’拒绝...使有意义的对话和妥协成为‘不可能’”，`adamant`意为“坚决的，固执的”，符合语境。`impossible`(不可能的)是形容词，不修饰`refusal`。15.Aserendipitous*解析：句意强调“发现青霉素是‘偶然的’...”，`serendipitous`意为“偶然发现的，意外幸运的”，符合语境。`revolutionized`(使革命化)是动词，不修饰`discovery`。16.Aheuristic*解析：句意强调“她采用的‘启发式’方法...让学