小学英语四年级词汇表（含音标）

小学英语四年级词汇表（含音标）小学四年级是英语词汇积累的关键阶段，这份词汇表围绕日常学习、生活场景梳理核心词汇，搭配音标、词性、释义及例句，助力同学们精准掌握单词的发音、含义与用法，为英语听说读写能力的提升筑牢基础。一、人物与家庭（Family&People）father/ˈfɑːðə(r)/（n.）父亲；爸爸例句：Myfathergoestoworkbybikeeverymorning.mother/ˈmʌðə(r)/（n.）母亲；妈妈例句：Mothercooksdeliciousfoodforuseveryday.sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/（n.）姐妹例句：Mysisterlikesreadingstorybooksbeforebedtime.brother/ˈbrʌðə(r)/（n.）兄弟例句：Ioftenplayfootballwithmybrotheronweekends.teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/（n.）教师例句：OurEnglishteacherisverykindtous.student/ˈstjuːdənt/（n.）学生例句：Iamahard-workingstudentinmyclass.二、日常物品（DailyObjects）book/bʊk/（n.）书例句：Ihaveanewstorybookaboutanimals.pen/pen/（n.）钢笔例句：Pleasepassmeapentowritedowntheanswer.pencil/ˈpensl/（n.）铅笔例句：Iuseapenciltodrawpicturesinartclass.ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/（n.）尺子例句：Theruleronthedeskismine.bag/bæg/（n.）包；书包例句：Myschoolbagisblueandwhite.desk/desk/（n.）书桌例句：Therearesomebooksandapencil-boxonthedesk.chair/tʃeə(r)/（n.）椅子例句：Sitonthechairandlet'sstartourclass.三、动作与活动（Actions&Activities）run/rʌn/（v.）跑；奔跑例句：Iliketorunintheparkafterdinner.jump/dʒʌmp/（v.）跳；跳跃例句：Thelittlerabbitcanjumpveryhigh.sing/sɪŋ/（v.）唱；唱歌例句：WesingEnglishsongsinmusicclass.dance/dɑːns/（v.）跳舞例句：Shecandancebeautifullyattheparty.read/riːd/（v.）读；阅读例句：Ireadastorytomylittlesistereverynight.write/raɪt/（v.）写；书写例句：Writeyournameonthetopofthepaper.play/pleɪ/（v.）玩；演奏；参加（比赛等）例句：Weplayfootballafterschool./Hecanplaythepianowell.四、自然与环境（Nature&Environment）sun/sʌn/（n.）太阳例句：Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.moon/muːn/（n.）月亮例句：Themoonlookslikeasilverplateatnight.star/stɑː(r)/（n.）星星例句：Wecanseemanybrightstarsintheskyonaclearnight.tree/triː/（n.）树例句：Thereisabigappletreeinfrontofourhouse.flower/ˈflaʊə(r)/（n.）花例句：Theflowerinthevaseisverybeautiful.grass/ɡrɑːs/（n.）草；草地例句：Childrenliketoplayonthegreengrass.river/ˈrɪvə(r)/（n.）河；江例句：Thereisacleanrivernearourvillage.五、时间与数字（Time&Numbers）morning/ˈmɔːnɪŋ/（n.）早晨；上午例句：Igotoschoolatseveno'clockinthemorning.afternoon/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/（n.）下午例句：WehavePEclassintheafternoon.evening/ˈiːvnɪŋ/（n.）晚上；傍晚例句：Weoftentakeawalkintheevening.day/deɪ/（n.）天；日例句：It'sarainydaytoday.week/wiːk/（n.）星期；周例句：Therearesevendaysinaweek.one/wʌn/（num.）一例句：Ihaveonecatasapet.two/tuː/（num.）二例句：Therearetwobirdsinthetree.three/θriː/（num.）三例句：Ihavethreefriendsinmyclass.four/fɔː(r)/（num.）四例句：Mylittlebrotherisfouryearsold.five/faɪv/（num.）五例句：Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.六、形容词与副词（Adjectives&Adverbs）big/bɪɡ/（adj.）大的例句：Theelephanthasabigbody.small/smɔːl/（adj.）小的例句：Theantisasmallinsect.tall/tɔːl/（adj.）高的例句：Thegiraffeisverytall.short/ʃɔːt/（adj.）短的；矮的例句：Thepencilisshort./Mysisterisshort.long/lɒŋ/（adj.）长的例句：Thesnakehasalongbody.happy/ˈhæpi/（adj.）高兴的；快乐的例句：Iamhappytoseemyoldfriend.sad/sæd/（adj.）难过的；悲哀的例句：Hefeelssadbecausehefailedthetest.fast/fɑːst/（adv.&adj.）快地（的）例句：Herunsfastintherace./Thecarisfast