高考英语真题集题库及参考答案

高考英语真题集题库及参考答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：高考英语真题集题库及参考答案考核对象：高三学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Themainideaofthepassageisthattechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourdailylives.(×)2.Accordingtothetext,renewableenergyismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.(√)3.Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldnotusesmartphonesinclass.(×)4.Theword"ubiquitous"means"everywhere"inthiscontext.(√)5.Thepassagearguesthatonlinelearningisbetterthantraditionaleducation.(×)6.Thesurveyshowsthatmostteenagerspreferwatchingvideostoreadingbooks.(√)7.Thewriterbelievesthatclimatechangeisnotaseriousproblem.(×)8.Thearticlementionsthatartificialintelligencewillreplacehumanjobscompletely.(×)9.Theauthorrecommendseatingmorevegetablesandfruitsforhealth.(√)10.Thepassagestatesthateducationisonlyaboutpassingexams.(×)---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBenefitsofTechnologyB.TheDisadvantagesofTechnologyC.TheImportanceofRenewableEnergyD.TheFutureofEducation参考答案：A2.Accordingtothetext,whatisthebiggestchallengeofonlinelearning?A.LackofinteractionB.HighcostC.PoorinternetD.Limitedresources参考答案：A3.Theword"pervasive"inthepassagemeans:A.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.difficult参考答案：B4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.TheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagersB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.TheroleofsmartphonesineducationD.Thefutureofartificialintelligence参考答案：B5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutclimatechange?A.Itisnotaseriousproblem.B.Itisamajorconcern.C.Itiscausedbyhumans.D.Itwillnotaffectusinthefuture.参考答案：B6.Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshould:A.usesmartphonesallthetimeB.avoidusingtechnologyinclassC.balancetechnologyusewithotheractivitiesD.onlyusetechnologyforexams参考答案：C7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadereaderstousemoretechnology.B.Towarnreadersaboutthedangersoftechnology.C.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsandchallengesoftechnology.D.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnologyinschools.参考答案：C8.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassagemeans:A.rareB.commonC.expensiveD.difficult参考答案：B9.Accordingtothetext,whatisthebiggestadvantageofonlinelearning?A.FlexibilityB.HighcostC.PoorinternetD.Limitedresources参考答案：A10.Thepassagementionsthat:A.educationisonlyaboutpassingexams.B.technologyhasnonegativeeffects.C.renewableenergyismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.D.onlinelearningisbetterthantraditionaleducation.参考答案：C---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatarethebenefitsofrenewableenergy?A.Itischeaperthanfossilfuels.B.Itismoresustainable.C.Itproduceslesspollution.D.Itishardertostore.参考答案：A,B,C2.Whatarethechallengesofonlinelearning?A.Lackofinteraction.B.Poorinternet.C.Limitedresources.D.Highcost.参考答案：A,B,C3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmartphones?A.Theyareeverywhere.B.Theyareusefulforeducation.C.Theyareharmfulifusedexcessively.D.Theyareonlyforentertainment.参考答案：A,B,C4.Whatarethemainconcernsaboutclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweather.C.Lossofbiodiversity.D.Increasedrainfall.参考答案：A,B,C5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnologyuse?A.Itshouldbebalanced.B.Itshouldbeavoidedinschools.C.Itshouldbeusedforeducation.D.Itshouldbeusedasmuchaspossible.参考答案：A,C6.Whatarethebenefitsofonlinelearning?A.Flexibility.B.Lowercost.C.Poorinternet.D.Limitedresources.参考答案：A,B7.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutartificialintelligence?A.Itwillreplacehumanjobs.B.Itwillimproveourlives.C.Itisnotyetadvancedenough.D.Itisonlyusefulforentertainment.参考答案：B,C8.Whatarethemainconcernsaboutsocialmedia?A.Addiction.B.Cyberbullying.C.Privacyissues.D.Positiveeffects.参考答案：A,B,C9.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouteducation?A.Itisonlyaboutpassingexams.B.Itshouldincludetechnology.C.Itshouldbebalancedwithotheractivities.D.Itshouldbefree.参考答案：B,C10.Whatarethebenefitsofrenewableenergy?A.Itischeaperthanfossilfuels.B.Itismoresustainable.C.Itproduceslesspollution.D.Itishardertostore.参考答案：A,B,C---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy:AstudentnamedLilyisstrugglingwithherEnglishstudies.Shefindsithardtounderstandtheteacherandherclassmates.Shealsohastroublecompletingherhomeworkontime.Question:WhatadvicewouldyougiveLilytoimproveherEnglish?答案：-Lilyshouldattendextraclassesortutoringsessions.-SheshouldpracticespeakingEnglishwithherclassmates.-SheshouldreadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.-Sheshoulduselanguagelearningappstoimprovehervocabulary.2.CaseStudy:Aschoolisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatrequiresstudentstobringtheirowndevicestoclass.Someteachersareworriedthatthiswilldistractstudentsfromlearning.Question:Whataretheprosandconsofthispolicy?答案：-Pros:Studentscanusetechnologytoenhancetheirlearning.-Cons:Studentsmightbedistractedbytheirdevices.-Pros:Technologycanmakelearningmoreinteractive.-Cons:Notallstudentshavedevices.3.CaseStudy:Acompanyislookingtohirenewemployees.Theyareconsideringusingonlineinterviewsinsteadofin-personinterviews.Question:Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineinterviews?答案：-Advantages:Cheaperandmoreconvenient.-Disadvantages:Lackofpersonalinteraction.-Advantages:Canreachawiderpoolofcandidates.-Disadvantages:Technicalissuescanarise.---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Topic:Theimpactoftechnologyoneducation.Question:Howhastechnologychangedthewaywelearn?答案：-Technologyhasmadelearningmoreaccessible.Studentscanaccessinformationfromanywhere.-Technologyhasmadelearningmoreinteractive.Studentscanuseappsandsoftwaretolearn.-Technologyhasmadelearningmorepersonalized.Studentscanlearnattheirownpace.-Technologyhasmadelearningmorecollaborative.Studentscanworktogetheronline.2.Topic:Theimportanceofrenewableenergy.Question:Whyisrenewableenergyimportantforourfuture?答案：-Renewableenergyismoresustainablethanfossilfuels.Itwillnotrunout.-Renewableenergyproduceslesspollution.Itisbetterfortheenvironment.-Renewableenergycancreatenewjobs.Itcanboosttheeconomy.-Renewableenergycanreduceourdependenceonforeigncountries.Itcanmakeusmoreindependent.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.×Thepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandchallengesoftechnology,notjustitsbenefits.2.√Thetextmentionsthatrenewableenergyismoreexpensivethanfossilfuelsbutalsomoresustainable.3.×Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldusetechnologyresponsibly,notavoiditcompletely.4.√Theword"ubiquitous"means"everywhere"inthiscontext.5.×Thepassagepresentsbothsidesoftheargumentaboutonlinelearning.6.√Thesurveyresultsarementionedinthepassage.7.×Theauthorbelievesthatclimatechangeisaseriousproblem.8.×Thearticlestatesthatartificialintelligencewillchangejobsbutnotreplacethemcompletely.9.√Theauthorrecommendsahealthydiet.10.×Thepassagearguesthateducationisaboutmorethanjustpassingexams.二、单选题1.AThepassagefocusesonthebenefitsoftechnology.2.ALackofinteractionismentionedasamajorchallenge.3.B"Pervasive"meanscommonorwidespread.4.BThebenefitsofrenewableenergyarementionedelsewhere.5.BTheauthorbelievesclimatechangeisamajorconcern.6.CTheauthorsuggestsabalancedapproachtotechnologyuse.7.CThepassageaimstoinformreadersabouttheprosandconsoftechnology.8.B"Ubiquitous"meanscommonorwidespread.9.AFlexibilityishighlightedasanadvantage.10.CThepassagementionsthatrenewableenergyismoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.三、多选题1.A,B,CRenewableenergyismoresustainableandproduceslesspollution.2.A,B,CLackofinteraction,poorinternet,andlimitedresourcesarechallenges.3.A,B,CSmartphonesareeverywhere,usefulforeducation,andcanbeharmfulifusedexcessively.4.A,B,CRisingsealevels,extremeweather,andlossofbiodiversityareconcerns.5.A,CTheauthorsuggestsabalancedapproachandthattechnologyshouldbeusedforeducation.6.A,BFlexibilityandlowercostarebenefits.7.B,CArtificialintelligencewillimproveourlivesandisnotyetadvancedenough.8.A,B,CAddiction,cyberbullying,andprivacyissuesareconcerns.9.B,CTechnologyshouldbeincludedineducation,anditshouldbebalancedwithotheractivities.10.A,B,CRenewableenergyischeaper,moresustainable,andproduceslesspollution.四、案例分析1.Lily'sEnglishStudies:-Attendextraclassesortutoringsessions.-PracticespeakingEnglishwithclassmates.-ReadEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.-Uselanguagelearningappstoimprovevocabulary.2.SchoolPolicyonDevices:-Pros:Studentscanusetechnologytoenhancelearning.Tech