2026年全国英语等级考试三级听力专项练习及答案

2026年全国英语等级考试三级听力专项练习及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年全国英语等级考试三级听力专项练习及答案考核对象：英语等级考试三级考生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列句子或表述是否正确，正确填“T”，错误填“F”。1.Thelisteningpassagemainlydiscussestheimportanceofbodylanguageincommunication.2.Accordingtothespeaker,80%ofcommunicationisnon-verbal.3.Facialexpressionsareconsideredthemostuniversalformofbodylanguage.4.Thespeakersuggeststhatgesturescanvarysignificantlyacrosscultures.5.Readinglipsisanexampleofaverbalcommunicationskill.6.Thepassagementionsthatbodylanguagecansometimesmisleadpeople.7.Thespeakeradviseslistenerstopayattentiontotoneofvoice.8.Thearticlewaspublishedinascientificjournal.9.Thespeakerisaprofessionalinterpreter.10.Bodylanguageislessimportantinwrittencommunicationthaninspokeninteraction.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）请从每题的四个选项中选择最符合题意的答案。1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthelisteningpassage?A.ThehistoryofbodylanguageB.TheroleofbodylanguageincommunicationC.ThescientificstudyofgesturesD.Theevolutionoffacialexpressions2.Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingisNOTapartofnon-verbalcommunication?A.EyecontactB.HandshakesC.VoicetoneD.Writtentext3.Thepassagestatesthatbodylanguagecandifferthemostbetween:A.FriendsB.FamilymembersC.CulturesD.Colleagues4.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutmisunderstandingsincommunication?A.Theyarealwaysduetolanguagebarriers.B.Theycanbecausedbymisinterpretingbodylanguage.C.Theyarerareinprofessionalsettings.D.Theyonlyoccurininternationalmeetings.5.Thearticlementionsthatwhichskillisusefulforinterpretingbodylanguage?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingmoviesC.ObservingpeopleD.Listeningtomusic6.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheleastcommonformofbodylanguage?A.FacialexpressionsB.PostureC.EyemovementsD.Micro-expressions7.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceof:A.SpeakingloudlyB.UsinggesturesC.AvoidingeyecontactD.Focusingonwordsonly8.Wheremightthispassagebefound?A.AnewspaperarticleB.AscientificjournalC.Aself-helpbookD.Auniversitytextbook9.Thespeakermentionsthatwhichfactorcanchangethemeaningofbodylanguage?A.Thespeaker’sageB.Thelistener’sgenderC.TheculturalbackgroundD.Theweathercondition10.Whatisthemainadvicegivenbythespeaker?A.Toignorenon-verbalcues.B.Tofocusonlyonverbalmessages.C.Toobservebodylanguagecarefully.D.Tomemorizeallbodylanguagerules.三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）请从每题的五个选项中选择所有符合题意的答案。1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingareexamplesofnon-verbalcommunication?A.HandgesturesB.VoicetoneC.WrittenlettersD.FacialexpressionsE.Eyecontact2.Thespeakermentionsthatbodylanguagecanvarybetween:A.FriendsB.StrangersC.DifferentculturesD.FamilymembersE.Professionalsettings3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutmisinterpretations?A.Theycanoccurinanyculture.B.Theyarerareinpersonalrelationships.C.Theyareoftenduetoculturaldifferences.D.Theycanbeavoidedbyobservingcarefully.E.Theyarealwaysintentional.4.Thespeakeradviseslistenersto:A.Payattentiontogestures.B.Avoidreadinglips.C.Focusonwordsonly.D.Observepeopleindifferentsettings.E.Ignorenon-verbalcues.5.Thepassagementionsthatwhichskillsareusefulforunderstandingbodylanguage?A.ObservationB.CriticalthinkingC.ReadingbooksD.ListeningtomusicE.Empathy6.Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingareuniversalformsofbodylanguage?A.SmilingB.FrowningC.PointingfingersD.NoddingE.Crossedarms7.Thepassagesuggeststhatbodylanguagecan:A.Revealemotions.B.Misleadpeople.C.Bemisinterpreted.D.Becontrolledintentionally.E.Neverchangemeaning.8.Thespeakermentionsthatwhichfactorscaninfluencebodylanguage?A.CulturalbackgroundB.PersonalemotionsC.ProfessionalstatusD.WeatherconditionsE.Age9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutcommunicationeffectiveness?A.Non-verbalcuesareasimportantaswords.B.Wordsalonecanconveyallmeanings.C.Bodylanguageisalwayshonest.D.Misunderstandingsareunavoidable.E.Observingpeoplehelpsimprovecommunication.10.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceof:A.Beingawareofculturaldifferences.B.Focusingonverbalmessagesonly.C.Observingbodylanguageinreallife.D.Ignoringnon-verbalsignals.E.Memorizingallcommunicationrules.四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）请根据以下案例回答问题。案例：Amanagernoticesthatoneofhisemployees,Alex,avoidseyecontactduringmeetings.ThemanagerassumesAlexisdisinterested,butlaterlearnsthatinAlex’sculture,directeyecontactisasignofrespect.ThemanagerrealizeshemisinterpretedAlex’sbehaviorbasedonhisownculturalnorms.1.Whatnon-verbalcommunicationbehaviordoesAlexexhibit?2.HowdoesthemanagerinitiallymisinterpretAlex’sbehavior?3.Whatlessondoesthemanagerlearnfromthissituation?五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）请根据以下问题进行论述。1.Discusstheimportanceofbodylanguageineffectivecommunication.Provideexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Howcanunderstandingculturaldifferencesinbodylanguageimproveworkplacecommunication?Explainwithdetails.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.T2.T3.T4.T5.F(Readinglipsisaverbalskill.)6.T7.T8.F(Thepassageislikelyfromaself-helporeducationalsource.)9.F(Thespeakerisageneralcommunicationexpert,notaprofessionalinterpreter.)10.F(Bodylanguageisequallyimportantinwrittencommunication,e.g.,throughformatting.)解析：1-4正确，符合文章主旨。5错误，阅读嘴唇是语言技能。6正确，文章提到误解可能发生。7正确，文章建议关注语气。8错误，文章非科学期刊。9错误，speaker非专业口译员。10错误，身体语言在书面沟通中同样重要。二、单选题1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.C7.C8.C9.C10.C解析：1.B为主旨。2.D是语言技能，非非语言。3.文化差异最大。4.B是文章重点。5.C是建议。6.C最不常见。7.C是核心建议。8.C最符合文章来源。9.C影响身体语言。10.C是核心建议。三、多选题1.A,B,D,E2.C,D,E3.A,C,D4.A,D5.A,B,E6.A,B,D7.A,B,C,D8.A,B,C,E9.A,E10.A,C解析：1.A,B,D,E是非语言技能。2.C,D,E是文化差异。3.A,C,D是误解原因。4.A,D是建议。5.A,B,E是技能。6.A,B,D是通用技能。7.A,B,C,D是身体语言功能。8.A,B,C,E是影响因素。9.A,E是沟通要点。10.A,C是核心建议。四、案例分析1.Alexavoidseyecontact.2.ThemanagerassumesAlexisdisinterested.3.Themanagerlearnsthatculturaldifferencescanleadtomisinterpretations,andunderstandingthesedifferencesiskeytoeffectivecommunication.解析：1.Alex的行为是非语言沟通（避免眼神接触）。2.经理误解为不感兴趣。3.经理认识到文化差异导致误解，需理解差异。五、论述题1.ImportanceofBodyLanguageinCommunication:Bodylanguageiscrucialincommunicationasitconveysemotions,attitudes,andintentionsnon-verbally.Forexample,asmilecansignalfriendliness,whilecrossedarmsmayindicatedefensiveness.Inprofessionalsettings,maintainingeyecontactshowsconfidence,whilenoddingdemonstratesagreement.Withoutbodylanguage,m