2026年港澳台联考英语语法核心考点练习与考点提炼含答案

2026年港澳台联考英语语法核心考点练习与考点提炼含答案一、单选题（共10题，每题2分）说明：下列每题均有一个空格，请从四个选项中选出最符合语法和语境的单词填空。1.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthisareanextyear.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.built2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Sheaskedme______Ihadfinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what5.______hardheworks,hewillnevergiveup.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.However6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose7.Notonly______tothemeetingbutalso______late.A.hewent,hearrivedB.didhego,didhearriveC.hewent,arrivedheD.wenthe,arrivedhe8.TheteachertoldthestudentsthattheEarth______aroundtheSun.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone9.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After10.Themanagerinsistedthattheemployees______theprojectbyFriday.A.finishB.finishesC.wouldfinishD.finishing二、改错题（共5题，每题2分）说明：下列句子中各有一处语法错误，请指出错误并改正。1.Shedoesn’tknowifdoeshelivehere.错误：________；改正：________2.Iftheyhadstudiedharder,theywouldpasstheexameasily.错误：________；改正：________3.Theteacheraskedthestudentswhytheydidn’tfinishtheirhomeworkontime.错误：________；改正：________4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherisgoingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.错误：________；改正：________5.Thecompanydecidedtobuildanewfactorybecauseitwasnecessarytoexpandproduction.错误：________；改正：________三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Lastyear,myfamilyandItookatriptothecountryside.Wewantedtorelaxandenjoythefreshair.Thevillagewasquietandpeaceful,witholdhousesandlushgreentrees.Thelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyandkind.Theyshowedusaroundandintroducedustotheirtraditionalcustoms.Wevisitedasmallfarmwherethefarmersgreworganicvegetables.Thetastewasamazing!Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtalkedaboutourday.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andwedecidedtogobacknextyear.1.Whatdidtheauthorandtheirfamilywanttododuringthetrip?A.GoshoppingB.RelaxandenjoynatureC.VisitthecityD.Meetfamouspeople2.Whatwasthevillagelike?A.BusyandnoisyB.QuietandpeacefulC.ModernandcrowdedD.Oldandabandoned3.Howwerethelocalpeople?A.StrangersB.FriendlyandkindC.RudeD.Unfriendly4.Whatdidthefarmersgrow?A.FlowersB.FruitsC.OrganicvegetablesD.Animals5.Whatdidtheydointheevening?A.WatchTVB.PlaygamesC.SitbythefireandtalkD.Sleep6.Whydidtheydecidetogobacknextyear?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikeitB.BecauseitwasawonderfulexperienceC.BecausetheywantedtoseemorecitiesD.Becausetheymetfamouspeople7.Wheredidtheyvisitinthevillage?A.AsmallfarmB.AcityC.AmuseumD.Aschool8.Whatwasthetasteofthevegetables?A.BadB.TasteslikenothingC.AmazingD.Sour9.Whointroducedthemtothetraditionalcustoms?A.TheteachersB.ThefarmersC.ThelocalpeopleD.Thepolice10.Whatwastheauthor’sfeelingaboutthetrip?A.SadB.ExcitedC.BoredD.Disappointed四、句型转换（共5题，每题3分）说明：根据括号中的要求，将下列句子改写为指定句型。1.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)__________shegotothelibraryeveryday?2.Thestudentsfinishedtheirhomeworklate.(改为被动语态)Theirhomework____________bythestudentslate.3.Hesaid,“Iwillgototheparty.”(改为间接引语)Hesaidthathe____________totheparty.4.Theteachertoldthestudents,“Youshouldstudyharder.”(改为间接引语)Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey____________harder.5.“Wheredidyoubuythisbook?”heasked.(改为直接引语)Heaskedme______Ihadboughtthatbook.五、语法填空（共10题，每题1分）说明：根据上下文，用所给单词的适当形式填空。Lastweek,myfriendandI______(1)______tothezoo.Theanimalswereamazing!Wesawlions,elephants,andmonkeys.Thelionsweresleepinginthesun,whiletheelephantsweredrinkingwater.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,______(2)______veryfunny.Ourfavoriteanimalwasthegiraffe.Itwassotallthatitcouldreachtheleavesonthehightrees.We______(3)____________(4)______atitforalongtime.Afterthat,we______(5)____________(6)______totheaquarium.Thefishwerecolorfulandbeautiful.I______(7)______thatthezoowasagreatplacetolearnaboutanimals.Myfriendagreed,andwe______(8)____________(9)______togobacknextyear.六、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）说明：阅读下面的短文，回答问题。Lastmonth,agroupofstudentsfromourschoolparticipatedinacommunityserviceproject.They______(10)______tocleanupalocalpark.Theparkhadalotoflitter,sothestudentsworkedhardtopickitup.Theyalso______(11)______sometreesandflowers.Theprojectlastedforthreedays,andthestudents______(12)______verytired,buttheywerehappytoseetheparklookbetter.Thelocalgovernmentpraisedthemfortheireffort.Thestudentssaidtheywould______(13)____________(14)______inthefuture.Theexperiencetaughtthestudentstheimportanceofhelpingothersandtakingcareoftheenvironment.They______(15)______thattheywouldcontinuetoparticipateinsuchactivities.1.Whatdidthestudentsdointhepark?A.PlayedgamesB.CleaneduplitterC.StudiedD.Atelunch2.Howlongdidtheprojectlast?A.OnedayB.TwodaysC.ThreedaysD.Fourdays3.Howdidthestudentsfeelaftertheproject?A.AngryB.HappyC.BoredD.Tired4.Whopraisedthestudents?A.TheirteachersB.ThelocalgovernmentC.TheirparentsD.Theparkvisitors5.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromtheproject?A.HowtoplaygamesB.HowtostudyC.TheimportanceofhelpingothersD.Howtocookfood答案与解析一、单选题1.C(considerdoingsth.固定搭配)2.B(虚拟语气，与过去事实相反)3.A(neither...nor...谓语动词与就近主语一致)4.A(asksb.if/whether引导宾语从句)5.D(however+adj.表示“无论如何”）6.B(that在定语从句中作宾语，先行词指物)7.B(notonly...butalso...连接两个主语，谓语动词用并列形式)8.A(一般现在时描述客观事实)9.A(assoonas引导时间状语