浙江省杭州市淳安县2025年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题附答案

八年级上学期期末检测英语试题一、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1．Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Areporter.2．Whyistheboylateforschool?A．Hemissedthebus.B．Heforgotthetime.C．Hetookthewrongbus.3．HowdidJackgotoschoolyesterday?A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Bycar.4．HowoftendoesJimmyreadEnglishnewspapers?A．Everyday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Onafarm. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inalibrary.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听录音，回答问题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Mumandson.B．Brotherandsister.C．Husbandandwife.7．WhatdoesMarywantTomtodoatfirst?A．Sweepthefloor. B．Cleanthehouse. C．Washthedishes.听录音，回答问题。8．Whowillgoonatripwiththeboy?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisfather. C．Hisfriend.9．Whatdoesthegirlthinkofstudyingbirds?A．Meaningful. B．Boring. C．Interesting.10．Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?A．Totheforest. B．Tothelibrary. C．Tothepark.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听录音，回答问题11．WhatisAlicelike?A．Kindbutshy. B．Cleverandoutgoing. C．Kindandoutgoing.12．HowoldwasAlicewhenshesetup(建立)theclub?A．Shewas14. B．Shewas15. C．Shewas13.13．WhendoAliceandothermembersmeetattheclub?A．OnTuesdayandSunday.B．OnTuesdayandThursday.C．OnMondayandThursday.14．Howdotheyraisemoneyforanimals?A．Bymakingcards.B．Bysellingnewspapers.C．Bygivinglessons.15．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alicedoesalottohelpanimals.B．AlicesetsuptheclubwithEmily.C．AlicegoestolookafteranimalsonSaturday.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenaskedifyouareinterestedinposters(海报),differentanswersmaybegivenbydifferentpeople.But,moreoftenthannot,somepostersdoofferyouchancesthatyoucanneverthinkof.TeenWeeklyAnewmagazineforteenagersallovertheworld!Stories,news,sports,problempagesandlotsmore!Wearelookingforpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesetopicstojoinourteamofyoungwriters.Contactusformoredetails.TeenWeekly,912RiddleRoad,London,SW164RTVacancies@teenweekly.enSmartTalkerAreyouapoortalker?WelcometoourtrainingcourseSmartTalker.Learnsomerulesandartoftalkingandyoucanfindyourselfbecomingmorepopularandwinningnewfriendships.Visitourwebsite.formoreinformation.YouthClubWeneedyoutojoinus!Ourclubislookingfor16-18-year-oldstudentstohelpusorganizeweekendactivitieswiththreedifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleaged6-9,10-13and14-16.Ifyouthinkyouhavetheskillstoworkwithyoungpeopleinafunway,sendusanemailNOWatvolunteers@.zx16．TeenWeeklyislookingforpeoplewhocan____.A．writeforteenagers B．talkcleverlyC．tellstories D．organizeactivities17．WhichofthefollowingpeopleisthebesttoworkforYouthClub?A．Tom,a13-year-oldboy.B．Peter,amiddleschoolteacher.C．Jenny,auniversitystudentaged18.D．Mary,aserioushighschoolgirl.18．Thethreepostersaremademainlyto____.A．startspeakinglessons B．offerinterestingchancesC．introducenewfriends D．helpknowaboutchildren阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,anoldman,whowasseenasthecleverestpersoninthevillage,waswalkingalongtheroadwhenayoungmanstoppedhim."Youhavenorighttoteachothers,"heshouted,"Youareasstupid(愚蠢的)aseveryoneelse.Youarenothingatall."Theoldmanwasnotangryatthesewords.Instead,heaskedtheyoungman,"Tellme,ifyoubuyagiftforsomeoneandthatpersondoesnottakeit,whodoesthegiftbelongto(属于)?"Themanwassurprisedtohearsuchastrangequestion,butitwasnotdifficult."ItwouldbelongtomebecauseIboughtthegift,"heanswered.Theoldmansmiledandsaid"That'sright.Itisexactlythesamewithyouranger(生气).IfyoubecomeangrywithmeandIdonotgetupset,thentheangerfallsbackonyou.Youaretheonlyonewhobecomesunhappy,notme.Allyouhavedoneistohurtyourself.Ifyouwanttostophurtingyourself,youmuststopyourangerandbecomelovinginstead.Whenyouhateothers,youyourselfbecomeunhappy.Butwhenyouloveothers,everyoneishappy."19．Whydidtheyoungmanstoptheoldman?A．Toquestionhim.B．Toaskhimforhelp.C．Toaskhowtogettothevillage.D．Toteachhimhowtobeacleverman.20．Whatdidtheoldmandototheyoungman?A．Hesaidsorryandwalkedaway.B．Hedidn'twanttotalktohimatall.C．Hebecameangryandshoutedathim.D．Heaskedhimaquestiontomakehimthink.21．Whatdidtheoldmancompare(比作)angerto?A．Asurprisinggift. B．Ayoungman.C．Astrangequestion. D．Agiftthatwasnottaken.22．Whatisthemainlessonfromtheoldmaninthisstory?A．Angerhurtsothersthemost.B．Angerandloveareonefamily.C．Lovebringshappinesstoeveryone.D．Takegiftsinathankfulway.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Sleepforhumansalmostalwaysmeansthereisabedoramatnearhere.Animals,however,havemanydifferentwaysofsleeping.②Forwarmth,someanimalssleepingroups,suchaslionsmonkeys,penguinsandsoon.Elephantsalsosleepinagroup,buttheysleepingroupsforprotection.Thelargerelephantsmakeacirclearoundtheyoungerelephants.Thelargerelephantssleepstandingup,whiletheyoungeronesliedowntosleep.③Someanimalssleepintrees.Birdswilllocktheirfeetontoatreetokeepfromfallingoutofthetree.Otheranimals,likesquirrels,makenests(筑巢)inthetreestosleepin.④Mostanimalslookfordryplacestosleep.However,ducksoftensleepinwater.Theyholdhandswhentheysleepingroupstokeepfromfloatingaway(漂走).⑤Mostanimalsliedowntosleep.However,somelargeanimals,likehorses,cansleepstandingup.Theflamingosleepsstandingonjustoneleg.⑥Mostanimalssleepatnight,butsomeanimalsarenocturnal.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedaytime.Batsandowlsarenocturnalanimals.Theywakeupwhenthesungoesdown.⑦Animalssleepinmanydifferentways.But,justlikehumans,everyanimalmustsleep.23．Whydoelephantssleepingroupsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theysleepingroupsforfun.B．Theysleepingroupsforfood.C．Theysleepingroupsforwarmth.D．Theysleepingroupsforprotection.24．Whatdoestheword"nocturnal"inParagraph6probablymean?A．Activeatnight. B．Witheyeswideopen.C．Sleepingatnight. D．Standingsleep.25．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ B．①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦C．①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D．①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦26．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Animalssleepatdifferenttimesofnight.B．Animalssleepinmanydifferentplaces.C．Animals'sleepinghoursaredifferent.D．Animalssleepinmanydifferentways.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mostfooddocumentaries(纪录片)inChinaareaboutpopularrestaurantsinbigcities.However,directorWangShengzhichoosesadifferentway—heturnshiscameratopeople'skitchensinsmallvillagesinthecountryside.FilmedbyWang,fooddocumentaryTasteofHomewasbroadcast(播出)onFujian'sSouthEastTVonApril7.Eachepisode(一集)introducestwodishesfromlocalfamiliesintwovillages.Peoplecanfollowthefoodpreparationandcookingwhilelearningthestoriesofthefamiliesandthefood.Wangsaysthatthepurposeofthispartistotaketheviewersonatripbacktotheirhometown.Mostofthedishesthatappearinthedocumentaryuseingredients(原料)fromthecooks'ownfieldsoryards.Wangknowsthatlivinginthecity,peopleknowlittleaboutwherethefoodcomesfrom."Inthisdocumentary,Iwanttoshowthesourcesofallingredients,whetherit'sthepigskeptbythoseintheshow,orthevegetablesgrownintheirfields,"hesays.Unlikefilmingrestaurantownersorgoodcookswhoareeasiertofind,Wangandhisteamhadtoworkhardtofindcommonpeoplefortheirdocumentary.▲.Theyalwayssaid,"I'mnotagoodcook.Whywouldyouliketofilmme?""Thedocumentaryshowsafeelingoffamily,"Wangsays."Thethemeofitisnotaboutheroesbutcommonpeople."27．WhatcanwelearnfromTasteofHome?①cookingways②travellingtips③familystories④localdishesA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④28．Whichquestionisansweredinthethirdparagraph?A．Howcanwemaketraditionalfood?B．Wherecanwebuyfreshingredients?C．Howshouldwechoosefoodingredients?D．Wherearetheingredientsintheshowfrom?29．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin____.A．Theintervieweesweregreatcooks.B．Andthechosenpeoplewereoftensurprised.C．Thechosenonesalwaysproudlyshowedtheircookingskills.D．Mostofthevillagersweregladtooffertheirhomemadedishes.30．What'sthemaindifferencebetweenTasteofHomeandotherfooddocumentaries?A．Itfilmsverygoodcooks.B．Itshowsmorecookingskills.C．Itisaboutcommonpeople.D．Itusesspecialfilmingmethods.五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题；并回答小题。Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.31．TeadrinkingstartedinChinaandIndiaover4,000yearsago,around2700BC.Teaismadefromaleaf.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithsleep,stress,orlosingweight.32．Infact,teadrinkingincountriessuchasJapanisapartoftheculture.InTurkey,teaalwaysappearswhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone'shomeorabusiness,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcome.33．Thisisatimewhenteaandotherdishesareservedintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriends.Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,atjustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelmoreenergy.Mostpeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeewhenshortbreakshappenintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkday.34．However,manypeopleatthecoffeeshopdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?A.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.B.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.C.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesseeteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.D.Teaismadefromaleafwhilecoffeeismadefromabean.E.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Whichdrinkdoyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?Why?(不超过15词)35．六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ourclassroomwasfilledwithexcitement.WhenMr.Brown,our36．,walkedinwithabaginhishand,everyone37．.Wedon'tknowwhatweweregoingtodointhisclass."38．,everyone.Takeyourseats,"calledMr.Brown.Thenhelookedaroundandadded,"I'm39．you'reallhereforthelastspellingtestoftheyear."Hetookoutsomewritingpapersfromthe40．,asifhewasgoingtopassitout.Wheneveryonebegantogroan(抱怨).Mr.Brownlaughed."Justalesson,"hesaid,"Butreally,wehavesomeworktodo.""How?"weallasked.Itwasthe41．dayofschool.Noonewantedtowork."Youneedtocleanoutyourdesks,handinyourbooksandputeverythingelseintoyourbackpacks."Withthat,Mr.Brownturned42．thecomputeronthefrontdeskandplayedapieceofexcitingmusic.Theloudmusiccreateda43．mood(气氛).Someofussangalong,andsomedancedaroundourdesksaswecleanedthemout.Mr.Browndancedtooasheclearedofftheblackboard.Everyone44．.ItwasasideofMr.Brownwedidn'tseeoften.Whenourdeskswere45．,someoneasked,"Howlonguntilthebreak?"Likemagic,Mr.Browntookoutsmallthreeballsfromhispocket.Heplayedwiththemaroundandaround46．hethrewthemintotheair."Thebreakstarts...now!"hecried.47．,Mrs.Molinas,theheadmaster,passedbyandlookedintotheroom."Mr.Brown!"Sheshoutedout.Theroombecame48．suddenly.EveryonewaslookingatMrs.Molinas.WewereafraidMr.Brownwasinbigtroublenow.ButsoonwefoundMrs.Molinaswasjusttryingtolook49．butcouldn'tdoit.Finally,shebrokeoutlaughingandwalkedaway.Afterwards,Mr.Browntookusoutsidefortherestofthebreak.Thelastclasswasasweetmemoryinschool,and50．inlifetime.36．A．coach B．doctor C．headmaster D．teacher37．A．cried B．feared C．smiled D．wondered38．A．Comein B．Sitdown C．Goon D．Excuseme39．A．afraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised40．A．box B．pocket C．bag D．backpack41．A．only B．first C．last D．next42．A．on B．up C．off D．to43．A．class B．party C．test D．noise44．A．answered B．agreed C．laughed D．replied45．A．cleaned B．opened C．repaired D．closed46．A．so B．till C．unless D．if47．A．Atlast B．Infact C．Onceagain D．Justthen48．A．bright B．dark C．lively D．silent49．A．angry B．excited C．funny D．worried50．A．just B．finally C．even D．still七、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。用方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次millionsofmatchgoodtogetherplayYouareafootballfan,right?Footballispopularallovertheworld.Everyday,football51．takeplaceeverywhere.Peopleoftenknowtheresultsfromthesocialmedias.Mostofusenjoy52．andwatchingfootballgames.Everyfouryears,53．peoplewatchtheWorldCuponTVorothermedias.Whenourfavouriteteamswin,wegetveryhappy.Wewishournationalteamwouldbethe54．intheworld.Footballcanbringpeople55．anditisapartofmanycultures.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。Lastweek,IjoinedinanEnglishspeechcompetitionatschool.Itwasanexcitingbutnervous56．(经历).Twelvefinalistswerechosen,andIwasoneofthem.Myspeechtopicwas"TheImportanceofTeamwork."Beforethecompetition,I57．(准备)myspeechseriously.Ispentalotoftimelookingforinformationonthe58．(因特网).ThenIwrotedownmyspeechandpracticeditagainandagain.Myfriendsandmyfamilyhelpedmeto59．(改进)myspeechbygivingmealotofgoodadvice.WhenIstoodbeforetheaudience(观众),my60．(心脏)wasbeatinghard.Itookadeepbreathandstartedspeaking.61．(在期间)thespeech,Iwasabitnervousatfirst,butsoonIfoundconfidence.I62．(分享)mypersonalideasaboutteamworkandtheaudiencelistened63．(仔细地).Afteranhour,thecompetitionwasoverandoutcametheresults.Iwasluckytowinthefirst64．(奖).Everyoneclappedloudlyforme.Iwasalsofilledwithjoyandexcitement.Ofcourse,Ifeltproudof65．(我自己)forovercomingmyfearandmakingagoodspeech.八、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。SunYingsha,oneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld,66．(win)twogoldmedalsandonesilveratthe2024ParisOlympics.Wouldyouliketoknow67．(anything)abouther?BorninShijiazhuang,Hebei,China,Sunstartedtoplaytabletennis68．theageoffive.Herparentsaskedhertopracticeitbecausetheywantedhertohavesomethingtodoafterschool.Andthey69．wantedhertokeephealthy.Soonshebecameinterestedin70．(play)thesport.Today,Sunisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Sheis71．(talent),butthat'snoteverything.Sheisalso72．hardworkingplayer.Shepracticeshourseverydayandknows73．sheneeds.She'smodest(谦虚的),too.Shealwayslearnsfromotherformerexcellentplayers.AlthoughSunisvery74．(success)asatabletennisplayer,shewon