浙江省杭州市余杭区2025年八年级上学期期末英语试题附答案

八年级上学期期末英语试题一、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项1．WhatsportdoesWangChuqinplay?A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Tabletennis.2．Whodoesthemanthinkplaysthedrumsbest?A．Sam. B．Tim. C．Tom.3．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Anengineer. B．Adoctor. C．Apilot.4．Whatwillthegirlwearattheparty?A．Adress.B．AT-shirtandjeans.C．Auniform.5．Whatwilltheyhavefordinner?A．Beefandpotatosoup.B．Beefandcarrotsoup.C．Muttonandpotatosoup.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面两段较长对话，回答问题。听录音，回答问题6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop. B．Atschool. C．Athome.7．WhatwillLilydonext?A．Doherhomework.B．Listentomusic.C．Helphergrandfather.听录音，回答问题8．WhyisSharonunhappy?A．Becauseshecan'tdowhatshelikes.B．Becauseshehasmanylessonstotake.C．Becauseshehastodomuchhomework.9．WhatdoesSharonlikedoing?A．Writingcartoons. B．Readingstorybooks. C．Doingschoolwork.10．WhatwillSharondotomorrowmorning?A．Takeawalk. B．Doherhomework. C．Playping-pong.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。11．WhendidLiDamingwatchTeahouse?A．Today. B．Lastweek. C．Yesterdaymorning.12．WhatdidLiDamingthinkofTeahouse?A．Famousandinteresting.B．Oldandboring.C．Goodbutuninteresting.13．Whatkindofclothesdidtheactorsandactresseswear?A．Thesameclothesastoday.B．Theirbestclothes.C．Clothesofthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury.14．WhoisLiNan?A．Afamousactor. B．Astudent. C．Anactress.15．WhatcanweknowfromLiDaming'sreview(评论)?A．TeaispopularallthetimeinChina.B．Hehaswatchedtheplaymanytimes.C．Itwaseasytounderstandthestory.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouhavegoodfriends?Whatkindoffriendsdoyouliketomake?Somestudentsaresharingtheiropinionswithus.TomAlthoughwearequitedifferent,AlanandIhavebeenclosefriendsfor5years.Wehavealottotalk.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschoolandgoforapicniconweekends.It'salwaysapleasuretobewithhim.LiHongIspendmyfreetimemostlywithpeoplefromwesterncountries.WhenI'mwiththem,Ireallygettoknowwhatthey'relikeandhoweasytheyaretogetalongwith.TheyhelpmetoimprovemyEnglishquickly.LisaIoftenmakesomegoodfriendsatthegymIgoto.Peoplethereareveryfriendly.TalkingtothemasItakeexerciseisagoodwayforustogettoknoweachother.PeterIcanmakemorefriendsontheInternetbecauseitkeepsmeintouchwiththewholeworld.Icangetworldwidestoriesfrommyfriendsallovertheworld.16．WhycanLiHongimproveherEnglishsosoon?A．Becauseshedoesmorehomework.B．Becauseshemakessomeforeignfriends.C．Becauseshetravelstoothercountries.D．BecauseshelikesreadingEnglishstories.17．WhendoesLisaoftenmakefriends?A．WhensheissurfingontheInternet.B．Whensheisplayinginthepark.C．Whensheisshoppinginthestreets.D．Whensheisdoingsportsatthegym.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TomandAlanoftendosomethinginterestingtogether.B．LiHongfindsithardtogetalongwithforeigners.C．LisathinksmakingfriendsontheInternetisgreat.D．Peterlikesgoingtothegymandmakingfriends.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Playingteamsportslikesoccer,basketball,andvolleyballisagreatwayforkidstokeepmovingandstayfit.Thesesportsnotonlyhelptheirbodiesbutalsogivethemimportantlessonsforlife.②First,teamsportsshowkidshowtoworktogether.Whentheyplayonateam,theyhavetohelpeachothertowin.Thisteachesthemtotalkandsupporteachother,whichishelpfulinallpartsoflife.③Next,playingteamsportscanmakekidsfeelbetteraboutthemselvesandbemoresureoftheirabilities.Whenkidshelptheirteamwin,theywillfeelproud.Thisgoodfeelingcanhelpthembelieveinwhattheycandoandmakethemfeelbetteraboutwhotheyare.④Also,teamsportshelpkidslearntomanage(管理)theirtime.Kidswhoplaysportshavetofitinschool,practice,andgames.Theyknowobeyingdiscipline(纪律)isreallyimportantbydoingteamwork.Thisteachesthemtounderstandwhatthemostimportantthingisandusetheirtimewell.⑤Finally,beingonateamisgoodformakingfriendsandgettingclosertopeopletheyhavealreadyknown.Formanykids,theirteammatesarelikeasecondfamily.⑥So,teamsportsarereallyimportantforhowkidsgrowup.Theyhelptheirbodies,minds,andsociallifeinwaysthatcanmaketheirwholelifebetter.19．Howdoesplayingteamsportshelpchildrendeveloplifeskills?A．Byteachingthemhowtocook.B．Byteachingthemtoworktogether.C．Byshowingthemhowtobuildahouse.D．Byhelpingthemlearnanewlanguage.20．Whatisthe4thparagraphmainlyabout?A．Teamgrouphelpssavetime.B．Teamgrouphelpscreatefriendship.C．Doingteamsportscangetproudfeelings.D．Doingteamsportshelpslearntimemanagement.21．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Teamsportsarepopularwithpeopleofallages.B．Teamsportscanimprovekids'health.C．Teamsportsdoofferchildrenmanyadvantages(好处).D．Teamsportsarebetterthanexercisingalone.22．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A． B．C． D．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthefuture,wemightnotjustdriveortaketrainstogetaround.Smartpeoplearemakinganewwaytotravel:flyingcars.Thesecarscandriveontheroadlikeusualcars,buttheycanalsoflyintheskylikeplanes."Wow,canyouimagineflyingovertrafficjams?"asksTom."Sure,Tom!"answersSarah."Itwouldsaveussomuchtime."Flyingcarscanhelpdealwith(处理)somebigtravelproblems.Oneistrafficjams.Withflyingcars,peoplecanflyoverthemandsavetime.Anotherproblemispollution.Manyflyingcarsarebeingmadeaselectriccars,so..."Iheardtheseelectric(电)flyingcarswon'tpollutetheair,"Jackputsawordin."That'sright,Jack,"addsEmma."They'reeco-friendlyandabigsteptowardscleanertransportation(交通)."Safety(安全)isveryimportantfornewwaystotravel.Engineersareusingcooltechnologytomakeflyingcarssafe.Theyputsafetynetsintothem,likeparachutesandgoodguidedsystems(导航系统)tohelp."Dad,areflyingcarssafe?"littleTimmyasks."Yes,Timmy,"hisdadreassureshim."Engineersareworkinghardtomakethemassafeaspossible."Flyingcarsarestillbeingtested,butsomecompanieshavetriedthemout.Itmighttakeafewyears,butsoonwemightseeflyingcarsinoureverydaylife.Theideaofflyingcarsisnotjustadreamanymore—it'sgettingreal."Ican'twaitforthedaywecanjustflytowork,"saysLisa,excitedly."Meneither,"agreesMike."It'sgoingtochangethewayweliveandtravel."23．Whatproblemscanflyingcarshelptodealwith?a.Trafficjams.b.Airpollution.c.Electricalwaste.d.Climatewarming.A．ab B．cd C．ac D．bd24．Whatisthesafetypointthatengineersarethinkingaboutflyingcars?A．In-builtspecialsafetybeltsfordrivers.B．In-builtsafetynetsandguidedsystems.C．In-builtspecialtoolsthatkeepairfrommoving.D．In-builtrobotmachinesthatkeepairclean.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedwords"reassureshim"?A．Makeshimlessworried. B．Makeshimabitangry.C．Makeshimfeelproud. D．Makeshimfeelsorry.26．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheHistoryofTransportationB．TheProblemsofModernTrafficC．TheFutureTransportation—FlyingCarsD．AGreatWayofLife—FlyingTraveling阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatimeinasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTimwhoalwaysfeltboredafterschool.Hisafternoonswerefilledwithnothingbutthesameoldroutine(常规事),andhelongedforsomethingexciting.Oneday,asTimwaswalkinghomefromschool,henoticedagroupofhisclassmatesplayingbaseballinanearbypark.Theywerepassingtheballloudlyandhappily.Timfeltapangofpityforhimself,ashehadneverbeenpartofsuchanenjoyableactivity."What'sthematter,Tim?"askedhisfriend,Sarah,noticinghisunhappyfeeling.Timanswered,"IwishIcouldjointhem,butI'veneverplayedbaseballbefore,andI'mafraidI'llbebadatit."Sarah,beingaconfident(自信的)andencouragingclassmate,said,"That'snoproblematall!Wecanlearntogether."Afterthat,sheexplainedthattherewasavolleyballgamelater.Theycouldpractisepassingtheballforthat.Feelinghopeful,TimagreedtojoinSarahforsomepractice.Theywenttotheschool'svolleyballcourt,andshetaughthimhowtopasstheballwithconfidence.Timfoundtheactivitytobebothrelaxingandenjoyable,andhebegantoscorepointsintheirfriendlymatches.Asthedayswentby,Tim'sskillsimproved,andhebecamelessboredafterschool.Hestartedtolookforwardtothechancetoplaywithhisclassmates.Hewentfrombeingaboywhofoundeverythingboringtoonewhowasexcitedaboutafter-schoolactivities.Oneday,duringacloseandexcitinggame,Timmadeafantasticplaythathelpedhisteamwin.Hisclassmatescheeredloudly,andhefeltpleasedandproudofhimself.Herealizedthattryingnewthingsandsteppingoutofhiscomfortzone(区)couldbeexcitingandrewarding(值得的).Fromthatdayon,Tim'slifewasfarfromboring.Heenjoyedthejourneyoflearningnewsportsandmakingnewfriends.Helearnedthatsometimes,allittakesisachoicetochangeone'slifeforthebetter.Andso,Tim'safter-schoolhoursbecameatimeofenjoyment,growth,andthemagicofdiscoveringnewinterests.27．WhatdidTimfeelduringhisafter-schoolhoursbeforehestartedplayingsports?A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Confident. D．Relaxed.28．WhichsportdidTim'sclassmatesinvitehimtoplayatfirst?A．Baseball. B．Volleyball. C．Soccer. D．Tennis.29．HowdidSarahhelpTimnotbeafraidofplayingsports?A．Bywatchingmatcheswithhim.B．Byreadingsportsrulestohim.C．Byofferingtopracticewithhim.D．Bytellingstoriesaboutsportsheroes.30．WhatlessondidTimlearnfromhisexperiencewithafter-schoolactivities?A．Heshouldneverstayinsidethehouse.B．Tryingnewthingscouldbemoredifficult.C．Steppingoutofcomfortzonewasrewarding.D．Heshouldonlyplaysportsheisgoodat.五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第小题，并回答小题。Travelingisagreatwaytoseenewthings,meetnewpeople,andtrynewfoods.Butwhenyoutravel,it'simportanttobeagoodvisitorandfollowsomesimplerules.◎31．Thiswillhelpyoubeagoodtravelernomatterwhereyougo.◎Speaksoftly.Peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferentideasabouthowloudistooloud.32．Ifyoutalktooloudlyinpublic,peoplemightnotlikeyou.Insomeplaces,likeJapan,talkingloudlyisseenasrude.◎Dressright.Wearclothesthatareokaywiththelocalpeopleandtheirbeliefs.InsomeMuslimcountries,womenareexpectedtowearaheadscarfinpublic.33．◎Don'tlitter.Leavingtrashonthegroundisveryimpoliteinanyplace.Ifyoucan'tfindalitteringbox,keepyourtrashwithyouuntilyoucanthrowitawayproperly.34．Alwaysfollowthesimplerulesandshowrespecttotheplacesandpeopleyouvisit,sothatyoucanhaveagreattrip.A.InHongKong,youcouldbefined(罚)$1,500forlittering.B.Alwaysbeopentonewthings.C.Nevertraveltoaplacefarawayalone.D.InFrance,youcan'twearclothesthatcoveryourface.E.Trytokeepyourvoicedownanddon'tshout.Tobeagoodtraveler,whatelsecanyoudo?(请用不超过15个单词回答问题)35．六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Therewasayoungwomanwholovedflowersverymuch.Shetookgoodcareofherflowersinhergarden,36．shewasveryproud(自豪)ofit.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveandcareforflowers.Likehergrandmother'sgarden,herswon37．prizeinallkindsofcompetitionseveryyear.Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughamagazineaboutflowers,apictureofaplant38．hereye.Shehad39．seensuchabeautifulflower."Ihavetohaveit."shesaidtoherselfandshe40．it.Whenitarrived,shealready41．aplacetoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit,butno42．!Dayafterdayshekeptcaringforit,wateringit,feedingit,andsheeventalkedtoit.However,itdidn't43．.Onemorningweekslater,asshe44．beforetheplant,shethoughtsheshouldcutitdownandgrowanotherplant,becauseshewastoo45．thatithadnoflowers.Itwasatthispointthathersickneighborcalledovertoher."Thankyousomuch!Youcan'timagine(想象)46．Ihaveenjoyedtheflowersyouplanted."Theyoungwomanwalked47．herneighbor'sgarden,andshesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevine(藤蔓)was48．withflowers.Theywerereally49．flowersintheworld.Sometimesonemaynotseethegood50．ofhiseffort(努力),butthatdoesn'tmeanitisn'tsuccessful.Sojustkeeptryinghard.36．A．and B．but C．although D．though37．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth38．A．cared B．caught C．carried D．covered39．A．just B．ever C．never D．already40．A．ordered B．missed C．asked D．served41．A．prepared B．discussed C．added D．solved42．A．flowers B．plants C．pumpkins D．corns43．A．say B．do C．work D．smile44．A．chose B．fell C．stood D．swung45．A．glad B．surprised C．excited D．upset46．A．howmany B．howmuch C．howoften D．howlong47．A．through B．across C．into D．past48．A．full B．covered C．accepted D．angry49．A．thethebiggest B．themostbeautifulC．themosthardworking D．themosttalented50．A．reporter B．relationship C．reason D．result七、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次forexample,small,dig,tradition,evenChinesedishesareverydifferentinthenorthandsouth.Butthereisone51．kindofdishthatiscommoninmostpartsofChina.Itisbaozi.Baoziareusuallyfilledwithvegetablesormeat,withasoftflourshell(面粉外壳)outside.Theyaremadeindifferentsizes.The52．isxiaolongbao.Eachonecomesinabite-sizedform.Thefillingsofbaoziarealsodifferent.Inthesouth,manypeoplealsoputsweetfillingssuchassugarinbaozi.Somebaozi53．havesoupinside,54．,steamedjuicybuns(灌汤包).Lastsummervacation,IwenttoGuangdongandtriedthedeliciousfood.First,I55．aholeandthendrankthesoupbeforeeatingthem.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfulexperience.Althoughmostbaoziaresteamed,somearecookedinadifferentway.Shuijianbaoisfried.Peopleloveitscrispyshellandgoldencolor.B)根据所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Birthdaysareimportantthingsinmyfamily.Weoftenbuygifts,makebirthdaycakesandholdparties.Onmylastbirthday,56．(每人)wasfullofhappiness.Mygrandma,wholived57．(几乎)3,000milesaway,sentmepresents.Iopenedherpresents58．(小心地)anddidavideochatwithhersowecouldenjoythe59．(有意义的)momentatthesametime.60．(在……期间)mybreakfast,Iwasexcitedtoseeahomemadecakeinsidethekitchen.IateupthecakeasifIwasveryhungry.Tomysurprise,myparentssaidhappybirthdaytomewithatickettothe61．(音乐会).Tomakemy15thbirthdayspecial,mymother62．(邀请)someofmyfriendsandpreparedsomegamestoplay.MybestfriendJustingavemetwonewcool63．(杂志)asgifts.64．(最后),wemadeawishandplantedatreebehindmyhouse.Being15isspecial.Ihavetobegrown-up.IhopeIcanbemore65．(善解人意的).八、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Forthosewhojustlovetoshoponline,November11isreally66．enjoyableday.Onthatday,youcanbuymanythingsinTaobao67．(cheap).Youngpeople,especiallytheladieswillnevermisstheonlineshoppingseason68．(one)ayear.Theyoftenchoosemanythingsfor69．(them)andtheirfamiliesandputthemintheshoppingbasketbeforetheDouble11.70．,noteveryone71．(become)reallycrazy(疯狂的).Somearestillverycareful.Thisyear,manypeoplefoundthepricesjuststayedthesame.72．fact,somepriceswerealittlehigherthanusual.Whatwasworse,the