浙江省金华市金东区2025年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷附答案

八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项1．WhichpictureshowsLucy'shometown?A．B．C．2．HowwillLisagotoBeijing?A．B．C．3．HowisAnnafeelingnow?A． B． C．4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inahospital. B．Inastadium. C．Inateahouse.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Writingabook. B．Holdingaparty. C．Buyingapresent.二、第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听录音，回答问题。6．Whatkindofweatherdothespeakerslike?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.7．Whatisthetemperature?A．-5℃~1℃. B．-1℃~5℃. C．1℃~5℃.听录音，回答问题。8．WhichsportdoesKateusuallydo?A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Volleyball.9．WhatdoesBrucethinkofKungfu?A．Themostboring.B．Themostdifficult.C．Themostenjoyable.10．WhenwilltheydoKungfutogether?A．Tomorrowmorning. B．Tomorrowafternoon. C．Tomorrowevening.听录音，回答问题。11．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Aguide. B．Ateacher. C．Areporter.12．Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A．OnWestStreet. B．InGreen C．NearHopeSchool.13．Whoishelpingoutintheaccident?A．Thepoliceanddoctors.B．Theteacherandstudents.C．Thedriverandpassengers.14．Howmanypassengerswerethereontheschoolbus?A．14. B．28. C．42.15．Whatshouldthedriversdo?A．Stayawayfromthearea.B．Driveslowlyontheroad.C．Sendpassengersbackhome.三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhattoDoBeforeaTyphoon✔Checkthenewsforweatherupdatesandwarnings.✔Takeyourpetsandlivestocktoasafeplaceorkeepthemwithyou.✔Preparefood,water,medicine,andothernecessarythings.✔MakesuretochargeyourmobilephoneoriPad.✔Checkyourhouseforanyrepairsneeded.✔Gotoahighergroundifyouareinalow-lyingarea.WhattoDoDuringaTyphoon✔Keepawayfromwindows.✔Keepcalm.✔Stayinsidethehouse.✔Listentoweatherupdates.✔Turnoffthemainswitchtothepower.16．Whatshouldwedobeforeatyphoon?A．Turnoffyourphone. B．Preparethingsneeded.C．Leaveyourpetsalone. D．Gotoalow-lyingarea.17．Whereshouldwestayduringatyphoon?A．Onthehill. B．Nearthewindow.C．Insidethehouse. D．Underthetree.18．Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Safety. B．Health. C．Sports. D．Animals.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Amurtigers,alsoknownasSiberiantigers.TheyliveintheforestsinthenortheasternChinaandRussianFarEast.Unlikelionsthatliveingroups,tigerslivealone.Amurtigersarereallycoolanimals.They'retheworld'sbiggestcats.Agrown-upAmurtigercanweighupto600pounds.Ahungryonecaneveneatmorethan50poundsinonenight.Amurtigersaregreathunters(猎手).Theyhavethickyellowfurwithblackstripes(条纹),andeachtiger'sstripepatternisdifferent.Thestripeshelpthemhidewhentheyhunt.Amurtigersusuallyhuntatnightbecausetheyhavegreateyesightandhearing.Theireyesightissixtimesbetterthanours.Theycanrunfastandtravellongdistancestofindfoodlikedeer,wildboar,andevensmallerbears.Amurtigersareindanger.Theyalmostdisappearedintheearly20thcenturybecausepeoplekilledthemfortheirfurandbones.Sadly,only40wereleftinthewildatthattime.Infact,they'restillintroublenowbecausepeoplekeephuntingthem.Also,forestsaregettingsmallerbecauseofillegallogging(非法伐木)andnewroads.It'shardforAmurtigerstofindfoodandmovearound.InordertoprotectAmurtigers,countriesandgovernmentsaresettingupnatureparks.Manypeopleareworkinghardtosavethesetigersbystoppinghuntingandprotectingtheirforests.Scientistsbelievethereareabout540Amurtigerslivinginthewildtoday.Thesituationisbecomingbetter,butthere'sstillalongwaytogo.19．WheredoAmurtigerslive?A．NortheasternChina. B．NorthwesternChina.C．SoutheasternChina. D．SouthwesternChina.20．WhatmakesAmurtigersgreathunters?A．Theyhavethickfurtokeepwarm.B．Theireyesightissixtimesbetterthanlions'.C．Theiryellowstripeshelpthemhide.D．Theycanrunfastandtravellongdistances.21．WhydidAmurtigersalmostdisappearintheearly20thcentury?A．Becausetheweathergotreallycold.B．Becausetheyhadnowatertodrink.C．Becausepeoplehuntthemformoney.D．Becausefactoriesmademuchnoise.22．Whatisthewriter'spurpose(意图)inwritingthetext?A．Tohelpuslearnmoreaboutforests.B．Tocallonustoprotectwildanimals.C．Toshowustheworld'sbiggestanimal.D．Toaskustoraisemoneyfornatureparks.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Theseyears,thenumberofmegacities(特大城市)isgrowingveryquickly.Inthe1950s,therewereonlytwomegacitiesintheworld.Today,12%oftheworld'surban(城市的)populationlivesinmegacities.Studiesshowthattherewillbe8billionpeopleand40megacitiesintheworldin2025.②Today,morethan35citiesintheworldaremegacities.About75%ofthemareinAsia,SouthAmericaandAfrica.Moreandmorepeopleareleavinghomesinthecountrysideandmovingtothebigcitiesallovertheworld.③Manymegacitieshavebetterchances,suchasmorejobsandachoiceofschoolsanduniversities.Megacitiesarealsoexcitingplacestolive—therearelotsofdifferentpeople,languagesandrestaurants,andtherearemanyinterestingthingstodo.④However,megacitieshaveproblems,too.Thecitiesareverybigandthiscancauseproblemslikepollutionorpoorhousing.Delhi,India25MILLIONDelhiisinthenorthofIndia.Ithasmanyinterestingmuseumsandmodernrestaurants.Thereisanexcitingmixofdifferentculturesinthecity.However,therearenotenoughhousesinsomepartsofDelhi.Thismeansthatmanypeopleliveinlargeslumsinthecity.Tokyo,Japan37.8MILLIONTokyoisanexciting,moderncityintheeastofJapan.TherearelotsofjobsbecausemostbigcompaniesinJapanareinTokyo.Itisalsoanexcellentplacetostudy-20%ofJapan'suniversitiesareinthecity.However,____▲____.Morethan8.7millionpeopleusethetraineveryday.23．Whatwilltheworld'spopulationbein2025?A．8billion. B．9billion. C．10billion. D．12billion.24．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thehistoryofmegacities. B．Thepopulationofmegacities.C．Thenumberofmegacities. D．Theadvantagesofmegacities.25．Whatdoestheunderlineword"slums"probablymean?A．Bigandcleanhouses. B．Poorandcrowdedareas.C．Oldandbrokenships. D．Tallandmodernbuildings.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe____?A．itistooexpensivetoliveinthecity.B．manystudentscometoTokyotostudy.C．Tokyoisbusyandthetrafficisverybad.D．thecompaniesinTokyooffergoodjobs.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thereoncewasawise(智慧的)mancalledtheWiseCircleMaker.Allpeoplebelievedthathehadspecialpowerstomakedreamscometrue.Hemadeabigcircle(圆圈)onthegroundandstandinsideofit.There,heraisedhisheadandaskedforthingspeopleneeded.Thenhegavethemhisadvice.Everyonelistenedtohim.ButtheWiseCircleMakerdidn'tknoweverything.Often,whenhesawthingsthathedidn'tknow,hewouldaskquestionstofindtheanswers.Oneday,hewaswalkinginthecountrysideandnoticedafarmerplantingafruittree.Heaskedtheman,"Whenwillthistreehavefruit?Howlongwillittake?"Themansaiditwouldtake70yearsforfruittocometothetree."Andhowoldareyounow?"askedtheWiseCircleMaker."Iamalmost50yearsold."replied(回答)thefarmer."Anddoyouthinkyouwilllivetoeatthefruitfromthistree?"askedtheWiseCircleMaker."Iwillnotliveanother70years,"repliedtheman."IamalreadyoldandwillnevereatthefruitfromthistreeIplant.ButwhenIwasborn,Isawmanyfruittreeslikethisplantedbymyfather,andhisfather,andhisfather'sfather.AndIatethefruitfromthosetrees.""Thistreeisformychildren,mygrandchildrenandfortheirchildrentoo.Theywilleatthefruitofthistree.ThatiswhyIamplantingit.Notforme,butforthem."TheWiseCircleMakerwasmoved.Hecouldeasilyseethemeaning.Hefeltpleasedandwalkedaway,knowingthathestillhadmuchtolearnaboutlife.【AdaptedfromaMiddleEasterntale】27．WhatdidtheWiseCircleMakerdowhenhedidn'tknowthings?A．Atefruits. B．Madecircles.C．Raisedhands. D．Askedquestions.28．Howisthestorymainlydeveloped?A．Bygivingareason. B．Byshowingafeeling.C．Bydescribingaplace. D．Bymakingaconversation.29．Whatdoyouthinkofthefarmer?A．Kind. B．Brave. C．Strict. D．Careless.30．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B．Ahappylifewouldplanahead.C．Hardworkisthemotherofsuccess.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的调查报告，根据报告内容补充饼状图中所缺失的信息，并回答小题。Thisreportshowstheresults(结果)ofasurveyabouttransportinBangkok.Morethan8millionpeopleliveinthecity.Thepiechart(饼状图)showsthepopulartypesoftransportinBangkok.Everyday,abignumberofpeopleusepublicandprivate(私人的)transport.OnepopularformofpublictransportistheSkyTrain.21%ofthepopulationofBangkoktakestheSkyTraintoworkorschool.Anotherformofpublictransportisthebus.18%ofpeoplewholiveinBangkoktakebuses.Peoplepreferbusestotuk-tuksbecausebusescostlessmoney.Only8%ofpeopleusetuk-tukstogettoworkorschool.MostpeopleinBangkokuseprivatetransport.14%ofpeopleridemotorbikestogettowork.Only3%walktoworkandonly2%cycletowork.Mostplacesofworkaretoofarawaytowalkorcycleto,sothesearetheleastpopularwaystogettowork.23%ofpeopledriveacartoworkorschool.Mostpeoplespendmorethanonehoureverydaytravellingbecausethetrafficissobad.However,therearenotrafficjamsontheriver.11%ofpeopletakethewatertaxi.Itisoneofthefastestmeansoftransport.31．根据报告内容补充饼状图中所缺失的信息32．Whydopeoplepreferbusestotuk-tuks?33．Howlongdomostpeoplespenddrivingtoworkorschool?34．ImagineyouareastudentinBangkok.Howwillyougotoschool?Why?五、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneevening,HelenCowanplannedtositinthegarden.Suddenly,aloudnoisebrokethe35．.Atfirst,shethoughtsomething36．thetopofherhouse.Shewantedtoknowwhathappened.37．shewalkedtothefrontofthehouse,shesawsomepeoplestandingonthesidewalk.Asshegotcloser,shesawaboy38．inapoolofblood(血)nearamotorbike.Hecouldn'tmove,andhislegwasalmostcutoff.39．,theboycouldstilltalk,thoughhewasingreatpain.HelenhadaRedCrossfirstaidcourseandlearnedbasicfirstaid40．.Sheusedhertrainingtocheckthesituation.Thensheranbackinto41．hometogettowels(毛巾)tostopthebleeding.Whenshe42．withthetowels,someonecalledanambulance(救护车),buttheboywasstillbleedingheavily."Onmyreturn,Isawthattheotherpeoplewere43．tohelp.Iusedthetoweltoapplypressure(按压)until44．arrived."Helensaid.Shesuccessfullystoppedthebleedingandmadetheboy45．whilewaitingforhelp.Unluckily,doctorscouldn'tsavetheboy's46．,buttheysavedhislife—andHelen'sactionsplayedakeyrole.Theresultoftheaccidentcouldbefarworse47．herhelp."Ifeelso48．becausemyfirstaidskillshelpedsavealife.Knowingfirstaidgivesmethe49．tolookatthesituation,tostaycalm.Andmostimportantly,Icanstepforwardtohelpwhenotherswouldn't."Helensaid.35．A．sky B．cup C．peace D．window36．A．felloff B．passedby C．landedon D．pointedat37．A．If B．Till C．When D．Before38．A．lying B．running C．walking D．standing39．A．Usually B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Immediately40．A．notes B．skills C．scores D．suggestions41．A．my B．his C．her D．their42．A．stopped B．landed C．climbed D．returned43．A．afraid B．glad C．angry D．surprised44．A．pain B．risk C．gift D．help45．A．friendly B．popular C．careful D．comfortable46．A．leg B．hand C．neck D．shoulder47．A．for B．from C．without D．against48．A．bored B．pleased C．relaxed D．worried49．A．warn B．hope C．life D．confidence六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。snowchanceprepareespeciallybefamousforHarbinismyhometown.It50．iceandsnow.Nowithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularcitiesfortravellinginwinter.InHarbin,itisoften51．andthetemperatureisusuallybelowzero.Everyyear,manytouristscameheretoenjoythewinter.Thewholecityisfulloftourists,52．intheIceandSnowWorld.Youshould53．warmclothesbeforeyoucometoHarbin.WelcometoHarbin!It'sagood54．foryoutoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandeatdeliciouslocalfood.B.根据短文内容和所给中文，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DoyouknowJingdezhenwell?Jingdezhenisthe55．(中心)ofceramic.It'sinthenortheastofJiangxiProvince.Andit'sanimportantwindowof56．(理解)andlearningChineseceramicculture.Manywesternersarevery57．(感兴趣的)intheceramicofJingdezhen.IntheMingDynasty,ZhuYuanzhangsetupImperialKiln(官窑)inJingdezheninthe58．(第二)yearofHongwureign.Tillnow,ithasahistoryof59．(超过)630years.Duringitslonghistory,Jingdezhenlearnedfromotherfamouskilns'successful60．(经验)acrossthecountryandimprovedtheirmakingskills.61．(最后),ceramicinJingdezhenhaditsclearfeature.Itisaswhiteasjade,asbrightasamirror,as62．(薄的)asapieceofpaper.Everyyear,63．(千)ofpeoplefromdifferentplacesmeetinJingdezhen.Theydoresearchand64．(创造)morewonderfulproducts.Now,Jingdezhenhas18nationalA-levelscenicspots.七、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenIwasapupil,everyEnglishclasswaslikeabaddream.Atthattime,theteacherspokeso65．(quick)thatIcouldnotfollowhermostofthetime.Iwasafraid66．(speak)Englishbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijust67．(hide)behindmytextbookandsaidnothinginclass.Oneday,myEnglishteacherplayed68．EnglishmoviecalledToyStoryatlunchtime.MyclassmatesandIcouldn'thelplaughingwhilewe69．(watch)it.Verysoon,Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoItriedtowatchmoreEnglishmovies.70．Ididn'tknowwhatthecharacters(角色)said,theirbodylanguagehelpedmeknowthemeaning.Also,Icouldgetthemeaning71．listeningforthekeywords,andmypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtotheconversationsinthemovies.Besides,Ilearnedsomeuseful72．(sentence)aswell.Ididn'tknowtheirmeaningsatfirst,butIlooked73．(they)upinadictionarytoenjoythestory.NowIenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnmorenewwordssothatIcanenjoyEnglishmovies74．(well).That'showIlearnedtolearnEnglish.八、第四部分书面表达(共一题，满分20分)75．假如你是李华，收到你的外国笔友Robert的来信。请根据来信内容，给他写一封回信。DearLiHua,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgoingtovisitChinathisSpringFestival.However,Idon'tknowmuchaboutChinesetraditions.IwanttobepolitewhenvisitingaChinesefamily.WhatshouldIdo?Andwhatcan'tIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Robert注意：1.回信至少包含3条建议；2.不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息；3.词数:80词左右;4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearRobert,I'msohappytoknowyouarecomingtoChinathisSpringFestival..Yours,LiHua

答案1．【答案】B2．【答案】B3．【答案】A4．【答案】C5．【答案】C【答案】6．A7．B【答案】8．A9．C10．B【答案】11．C12．B13．A14．C15．A【答案】16．B17．C18．A【答案】19．A20．D21．C22．B【答案】23．A24．D25．B26．C【答案】27．D28．D29．A30．B【答案】31．21；motorbike3