2025-2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末题库试题附答案

2026年湘教版八年级英语上册期末题库试题附答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听对话，选择正确答案。

对话内容：

M:Didyougotothebeachonvacation?

W:No,Iwenttothemountains.Ihadagreattimethere.

问题：Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Shewenttothebeach.

B.Shewenttothemountains.

C.Shestayedathome.

D.Shewenttothepark.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“W:No,Iwenttothemountains.”，因此答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听对话，选择正确答案。

对话内容：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise,Lucy?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.UsuallyonMonday,Wednesday,andFriday.

M:Whatkindofexercisedoyoudo?

W:Ilikeswimmingandrunning.It’shealthyforme.

问题：

(1)HowoftendoesLucyexercise?

(2)Whatkindofexercisedoesshedo?答案：(1)B(2)A

解析：(1)“Iexercisethreetimesaweek”表示每周三次，对应B；(2)“swimmingandrunning”说明她喜欢游泳和跑步，对应A。3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，根据听到的内容填写适当的单词或短语。

短文内容：

Iwentonvacationlastsummer.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyliveinasmallvillage.Mygrandparentsareveryfriendly.Ienjoyedthetimewiththem.Ialsosawmanybeautifulsights.Theweatherwasnice.Ihadawonderfultime.题目：

(1)Iwentonvacationlast______.

(2)Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthe______.

(3)Theyliveinasmall______.

(4)Mygrandparentsarevery______.

(5)Ialsosawmanybeautiful______.答案：(1)summer(2)countryside(3)village(4)friendly(5)sights

解析：对话内容中提到“lastsummer”、“countryside”、“smallvillage”、“friendly”、“beautifulsights”，这些词汇与短文内容一致。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。Sheis______thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.moreoutgoings

C.moreoutgo

D.moreoutgoingly答案：A

解析：形容词比较级需加“more”，且“outgoing”是形容词，故选A。I______(exercise)everyday.

A.exercise

B.exercised

C.amexercising

D.willexercise答案：A

解析：句子表达的是现在经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，故选A。I’mgoingtobea______.

A.teacher

B.teachering

C.teach

D.teaches答案：A

解析：“bea”后接名词，故正确答案是A。Hesuggestedthatwe______gotothecinema.

A.should

B.could

C.would

D.will答案：A

解析：suggest后常接that从句，且该从句用虚拟语气，故选A。Wouldyoumind______thewindow?

A.open

B.opens

C.opening

D.opened答案：C

解析：mind后接动名词，故选C。I’mmore______thanmyfriend.

A.quiet

B.quietly

C.quieter

D.quietest答案：C

解析：比较级形式为“quieter”，用于两人比较，故选C。Iwanttowatchadocumentary.It’s______.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.themostinteresting

D.interested答案：C

解析：形容词最高级用于比较三个或以上事物，故选C。Iaskedhimto______theroom.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.cleans

D.toclean答案：A

解析：ask某人（to）dosth，故选A。I______tostudycomputerscience.

A.amgoing

B.go

C.willgo

D.amgoingto答案：D

解析：表示将来打算用“amgoingto”，故选D。I______helpmymomwiththehousework.

A.will

B.amgoing

C.amgoingto

D.willgo答案：C

解析：“amgoingto”用于表示将来计划，故选C。Heaskedmeto______thedishes.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.cleans

D.cleaned答案：A

解析：asksbtodosth，故选A。Ididn’tknowwhat______whenthestormcame.

A.washedoing

B.wasdoing

C.hewasdoing

D.hewasdo答案：C

解析：过去进行时需用“was/were+doing”，主语是he，故选C。Ilike______movies.

A.comedies

B.comedy

C.comedy’s

D.comedying答案：A

解析：“comedies”是复数形式，符合语境，故选A。Canyou______helpmewithmyhomework?

A.helpto

B.help

C.helps

D.helping答案：B

解析：help表示帮助，不用加to，故选B。Ithinkit’sthe______movieI’veeverseen.

A.best

B.better

C.good

D.well答案：A

解析：最高级用于比较，且指电影，故选A。答案：AAAACDCACCBA

解析：答案依据语法及语义判断。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择适当的单词填空。Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasaveryfuntrip.Westayedinasmallhotelandplayedonthesand.I16theseaandthesun.Myfather17totakephotosofus.Mymother18usadeliciousmeal.I19swimmingandI20alotoffish.Ihadagreattime.选项：

A.liked

B.went

C.took

D.made答案：ACDAA

解析：(16)liked表示喜欢；(17)took表示去拍；(18)made表示做了饭；(19)liked表示喜欢游泳；(20)saw表示看到许多鱼。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。IlikewatchingTV.Myfavoriteprogramisthenews.Ithinkit’simportanttoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.SometimesIwatchgameshows.Theyarefun,butIdon’tlikethemasmuchasthenews.IusuallywatchTVintheevening.Iliketorelaxafteralongdayatschool.Whatisthewriter’sfavoriteTVprogram?

A.Gameshows

B.News

C.Dramas

D.Sports答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ithinkit’simportanttoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld”，说明最喜欢的是新闻节目。WhydoesthewriterliketowatchTVintheevening?

A.Becauseit’srelaxing

B.Becauseshelikesgameshows

C.Becausesheistired

D.Becauseshewantstostudy答案：A

解析：文中提到“Iliketorelaxafteralongdayatschool”，说明喜欢放松。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Gameshows

B.Cookingshows

C.News

D.Movies答案：B

解析：文中没有提到烹饪节目，故选B。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter?

A.Shelikeswatchinggameshowsverymuch

B.Shedoesn’tlikethenews

C.ShewatchesTVinthemorning

D.ShewatchesTVtorelax答案：D

解析：文中提到“Iliketorelaxafteralongdayatschool”，说明她看电视是为了放松。ThewritermostlywatchesTV______.

A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoon

C.atnight

D.onweekends答案：C

解析：文中提到“IusuallywatchTVintheevening”，说明主要在晚上看。答案：BABDC

解析：答案基于短文内容和细节分析。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容回答问题。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothemountains.Wehadagreattime.Mymothercookeddeliciousfood.Wewatchedthesunriseandtookalotofphotos.Iplayedwithmybrother.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Ilikereading,andhelikessports.Webothlikemusic.Wewenttobedearlybecauseweweretired.问题：

(1)Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

(2)Whatdidthemothercook?

(3)Whatdidtheydointhemorning?

(4)Isthebrothermoreoutgoingthanthewriter?

(5)Whatdotheybothlike?答案：(1)themountains(2)deliciousfood(3)watchedthesunrise(4)Yes(5)music

解析：问题直接对应短文内容。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读左边的句子，从右边的选项中选择合适的答案。Iliketowatchdocumentaries.

Ioftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.

Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme.

Isometimesexercisetwiceaweek.

Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.选项：

A.Ioftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.

B.Iwanttobeateacherinthefuture.

C.Isometimesexercisetwiceaweek.

D.Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme.

E.Iliketowatchdocumentaries.答案：EADCB

解析：问题与选项一一对应，根据语义匹配。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母和词性，写出合适的单词。Idtoswimlastweekend.

Ithinkthebisthebest.

Heisothanme.

Istohelpothers.

Iwillhavealotoffnextweek.答案：(1)we