小学六年级英语词汇专项测试题

小学六年级英语词汇专项测试题本测试题围绕小学六年级核心英语词汇设计，涵盖拼写、词义理解、语境运用三大能力维度，包含单词拼写、英汉互译、选词填空、语境填词及短文填空五大题型，可用于学生自我检测或课堂综合测评。一、单词拼写（共10小题，每空1分，计10分）根据汉语意思写单词，或结合首字母提示补全单词（注意词性、时态或词形变化）。1.春天（名词）：________2.工人（名词）：________3.跳舞（动词）：________4.高的（形容词）：________5.昨天（副词）：________6.Iw______TVlastnight.（观看）7.她的爱好是r______books.（阅读）8.这个礼物很s______，我很喜欢。（特别的）9.我们应该保持教室c______。（干净的）10.我的爷爷是一名f______，他在农场工作。（农民）二、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.英语→汉语1.factoryworker：________2.gohiking：________4.turnleft：________5.playthepiano：________B.汉语→英语6.下周：________7.步行：________8.感到开心：________9.科学博物馆：________10.放风筝：________三、选词填空（从方框选单词，用适当形式填空，每词限用一次。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）方框单词：go,do,be,have,play,study,watch,cook,clean,visit1.I______myhomeworkeveryevening.2.She______toschoolbybike.3.They______abigpartylastweekend.4.Myfather______TVafterdinner.5.We______goingtothezootomorrow.6.He______Englishveryhard.7.Let’s______footballtogether.8.Mymotheroften______deliciousfoodforus.9.I______myroomyesterday.10.We______ourgrandparentsnextmonth.四、根据语境写单词（用所给单词适当形式或上下文提示填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1.It’s______(rain)outside.Takeanumbrella.2.The______(leaf)fallinautumn.3.Heisa______(farm).Heworksonafarm.4.I______(buy)anewbookyesterday.5.She______(be)happybecauseshegotagift.6.The______(child)areplayinggames.7.Myhobbyis______(swim).8.Thisis______(I)book.9.Heruns______(fast)thanme.10.Therearemany______(people)inthepark.五、短文填空（阅读短文，根据语境填适当单词。共10空，每空1分，计10分）MyWeekendIhadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,I______(clean)myroom.ThenI______(do)myhomework.Intheafternoon,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We______(fly)kitesand______(play)gamesthere.OnSunday,I______(visit)mygrandparents.Mygrandma______(cook)deliciousfoodforme.Afterlunch,we______(watch)TVtogether.I______(be)tiredbuthappy.I______(love)myweekend.参考答案一、单词拼写1.spring2.worker3.dance4.tall5.yesterday6.watched7.reading8.special9.clean10.farmer二、英汉互译A.1.工厂工人2.去远足3.漫画书4.向左转5.弹钢琴B.6.nextweek7.onfoot8.feelhappy9.sciencemuseum10.flyakite三、选词填空1.do2.goes3.had4.watches5.are6.studies7.play8.cooks9.cleaned10.willvisit(或*aregoingtovisit*)四、根据语境写单词1.raining(或*rainy*)2.leaves3.farmer4.bought5.was6.children7.swimming8.my9.faster10.people五、短文填空cleaned,did,went,flew,played,visited,cooked,