辽宁名校联盟2026年1月高三上期末联考质量检测英语（含答案）

绝密★启用前

高三年级上学期期末质量检测

英语科目

命题人：辽宁名校联盟试题研发中心

审题人：鞍山市第十三中学马跃鞍山市第八中学杨晓楠

本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上

无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.f19.15.B.£9.18.C.f9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthecar.B.At.thetrainstation.C.Intheparkinglot.

2.Whathasthewomandonetoherhair?

A.Shehaditcolored.B.Shehaditcutshort.C.Shehaditstraightened.

3.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisparcel?

A.12yuan.B,14yuan.C.16yuan.

4.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Understanding.B.Hopeful.C.Apologetic.

5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A.Thankthewoman.B.Encouragethewoman.C.Congratulatethewoman.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Whatdidthespeakersjustdo?

A.Theyhadatypingclass.

B.Theywrotesomethingbyhand.

C.Theydidhomeworkoncomputers.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouthandwriting?

A.It'svaluable.B.It'sdifficult.C.It'simpractical.

英语第1页(共8页)

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesMs.Marshallfeelthechangeagoodthing?

A.Shehastotravelonbusiness.

B.Sheneedsmoretimetoprepare.

C.Sheprefersadifferentlocation.

9.Whenwillthephotoshootbe?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whathelpedthemanimprovehispublicspeakingskills?

A.Takingonlinecourses.

B.Watchingfreespeeches.

C.Talkingtofamousleaders.

11.WhydoesKhanAcademyreallyattracttheman?

A.Itdoesn'tcostanything.

B.Itcoversmanysubjects.

C.Itletshimmakehisownplan.

12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Someusefulapps.B.Anexcellentspeech.C.Somefamousartists.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowworkers.B.Oldschoolmates.C.Husbandandwife.

14.WhatledtoJeffmovingtoNewYork?

A.Hisjobchange.B.Hispromotion.C.Hismarriage.

15.WhatwasJeff'sfirstjobaftergraduation?

A.Directing.B.Teaching.C.Writing.

16.WhatdoesJeff'sjobinvolve?

A.Actingdifferentscenes.B.Creatinglinesforfilms.C.Removingunwantednoise.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoestheschoolholdthe“FunDay”?

A.Toenrichtoday'smeeting.

B.Tomeetthegovernment'sneed.

C.Tocelebratetheendoftheyear.

18.Whatactivitycanbeenjoyedintheevening?

A.Aconcert.B,Swimmingraces.C.Excitingrides.

19.Whowillbechargedforthe“FunDay”?

A.Schoolstudents.B.Familymembers,C.Thegovernors.

20.Howcanstudentsgetthelatestnewsaboutthe“FunDay”?

A.Bysurfingtheschoolwebsite.

B.Byaskingorganizersoftheevent,

C.Bylisteningtotheannouncement.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Hereisalistwiththebestwaysforyoutomakemoneytocoverbasicexpenses,dealwithan

unexpectedbill,saveforvacation,andmore.

DriveWithLyft

Lyftdriverscancashoutearningsatanytime,whocanearn$40.0bygiving40ridesin7days.

LyftlaunchedaWomen+Connectfeaturetoassistfemaledriverstobettercontroltheirdriving

英语第2页(共8页)

experience.DriversgetalloftheflexibilityandbonusoffersthatLyftisknownfor,withtheadded

benefitofincreasedchancestomatchwithwomendrivers.

ShareYourSpace

Doyouhaveanearlyemptygarageorbasement?Neighborisaplatformwhereyoucanlist

youremptyspaceandrentitouttopeopleinyourcommunity.It'sanalternativetotraditional

storagespaces.Here'sanideaofhowmuchmoneyyoucanmakeonNeighbor.Sparebedroom

$30-$200/month;Closet$10-$160/month;Garage$60-$500/month.Thepricevariation

dependsonyourlocationandfacilities.

StartPetSitting

Pctsitterscanearn$25/night,anddogwalkersmakearound$15/walk.Whatyouearn

variesbasedonwhereyoulive,butpetsittingratesalsovarybasedonthekindsofservicesyou

offer.Forexample,ifyouareexperiencedinadministeringmedicines,youcantypicallycharge

more.Tostartpetsitting,IhighlyrecommendRover,whichisfreetosignup.Youcanalsolist

yourserviceslocallyonNextDoor.

RentOutYourCar

Withmorepeopleworkingremotely,thereisagoodchancethatyourcarisn'tgettingusedas

muchasitoncewas.YoucanmakeextramoneybyrentingitoutonHyreCar,apeer-to-peerrental

platform.Youcanmakearound$35/dayrentingoutyourcar.Thiscompanyrentsopenlyto

rideshareandfooddeliverydrivers,andtheyofferupto$1,000,000ininsurancecoverageif

somethinghappenstoyourcar.

21.WhatisthepurposeofLyft'sWomen+Connectfeature?

A.Toofferhighersalariestomendrivers.

B.Toprovidefreeridesforwomenpassengers.

C.Toallowwomendriverstocashoutearningsanytime.

D.Tohelpwomendriversbettermanagedrivingexperience.

22.Whatwouldmostprobablyincreaseyourearningsasapetsitter?

A.Rentingoutyourgarage.B.Havingasparebedroom.

C.Feedingmedicinesprofessionally.D.Feedingpetsasoftenaspossible.

23.Whichplatformshouldyouturntoifyouwanttoshareyourbedroom?

A.Lyft.B.Neighbor.C.NextDoor.D.HyreCar.

B

ItwasanoverheatingsummerafternoonwhenEdenfirststeppedintotheabandonedlotonthe

edgeofourneighborhood,Overgrownwithweedsandlitteredwithbrokenglass,thespacehad

becomeasymbolofdesertion.ButtoEden,aseventeen-year-oldwithrough-skinnedhandsanda

determinedsmile,itwasablankpaintingsheetwaitingtobetransformed.

Eden'sjourneybeganwithasimpleidea,Afternoticingthatchildrenhadnosafeplacetoplay,he

saidhewantedtoturnthelotintoacommunitygarden.Hisclassmateslaughedwhenheshowedthemhis

draftsofraisedbedsandasmallpond,callingit“awasteoftime,”Regardlessofthis,hespentweekends

clearingwastes,hisarmsinjuredbysharpglassandstones.Neighborswatchedindisbeliefasthisyoung

boy,whobarelystoodtallerthantheweeds,workedtirelesslyunderthehotsun.

Weekafterweek,Edenreturned.Hetaughthimselfgardeningthroughonlineclasses,often

stayinguplatetostudysoilcomposition.Whenthefirstseedsgrewup,theentirecommunity

gatheredinamazement.Childrenbroughtwateringcans,elderlyresidentssharedgardeningtips,

andlocalbusinessesdonatedmaterials.Whatstartedasoneboy'sdreambecameacollectiveeffort.

Threeyearslater,thelotisunrecognizable.Colorfulflowersbloomwhereoncestoodpilesof

garbage,andchildrenlaughastheyrunafterbutterfliesaroundthepond.Eden,nowacollege

student,stillvisitseveryweekendtomaintainthegarden.Hehasinspiredotheryouthinourtown

tostarttheirownprojects—cleaninguprivers,organizingbookdrives,andteachingseniorstouse

smartphones.

Thecommunitygardenismorethanjustplantsandsoil;it'sawitnesstowhatcanhappen

whenonepersonrefusestoacceptthesituationbeforehiseyes.Edenshowedusthatchange

doesn'trequiregrandgesturesorvastresources.Itbeginswithasingleactofcourage,a

willingnesstotakethefirststep,andthebeliefthateventhesmallesthandscanbuildsomething

beautiful.

24.WhatwasEden'sclassmates'initialreactiontohisplanforthegarden?

A.Theyapprovedofhispractice.B.Theyconsidereditmeaningless.

C.Theysuggestedadifferentlocation.D.Theythoughtitunsafetochangethelot,

25.WhatcanbelearntaboutEden?

A.Hevaluedpracticalactionoveremptytalk.

B.Hereliedonothers'supporttostarttheproject.

C.Heprioritizedhisowninterestsovercommunityneeds.

D.Heowedhisacademicprogresstothecommunityproject.

26.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?

A.Edenasksotherstomaintainthegarden.

B.Edenseeksfamethroughenvironmentalactivism.

C.Edenhasstartedmanymoreprojectsforthecommunity.

D.Eden-isconstantlycommittedtocommunityimprovement.

27.WhatisthemainmessageimpliedbythestoryofEden?

A.Gardeningisavaluableskillforeveryonetolearn.

B.Communitygardenscanimprovetheenvironment.

C.Youngpeopleareadvocatedtobuildcalturalconfidence.

D.Personalcourageandinitiativecanleadtocollectivechange.

C

AgroundbreakingstudyledbyStanfordMedicinehasrevealedthatprematurebabieswho

listenedtorecordingsoftheirmothersreadingtothemexhibitedmorematurewhitematterinkey

languageareasofthebrain.Thisresearchmarksthefirstrandomizedcontrolledtrialto

demonstratealinkbetweenearlyspeechexposureandbraindevelopment.

Thestudyinvolvedhospitalizedprematurebabieswhoregularlyheardrecordingsoftheir

mothersreadingstoriesorspeaking.Attheconclusionofthestudy,MRIscansshowedthata

criticallanguagepathwayinthesebabieswassignificantlymoredevelopedcomparedtoacontrol

groupofprematurebabieswhodidnotreceivethehearingstimulation.Thisfindingsuggeststhat

exposuretomother'sspeechcanactivelypromotebrainmaturationduringacriticaldevelopmental

period.

LeadauthorKatherineTravisnotes,“Thisisthefirstevidencethataspeechexperienceis

contributingtobraindevelopmentatthisveryyoungage.Itrepresentsapotentiallytransformative

waytoapproachneonatal(新生儿)care,withthegoalofimprovinglanguageoutcomesforchildren

bornprematurely.”

Theresearchhighlightsacommonchallengefacedbyprematurebabies,whoareoftenbornat

leastthreeweeksearlyandmayspendweeksormonthsinthehospital.Duringthistime,theymiss

outontheconsecutivehearingstimulationtheywouldtypicallyreceiveinthewomb(子宫),which

iscrucialforlanguagedevelopment.

Theinterventionwassimpleyeteffective:prematurebabieslistenedtorecordingsoftheir

mothers'voicesforabout2hoursand40minuteseachday.Despitetherelativelyshortdurationof

thestudy,theeffectsonbraindevelopmentwereclearandmeasurable.

Thestudynotonlyprovidesapractical,low-costmethodtosupportprematurebabies'brain

developmentbutalsoopensnewpathwaysforimprovingneonatalcarepracticesworldwide.By

demonstratingthatthemother'svoicerecordingscanenhancebraindevelopment,thisresearchoffershope

andaconcretestrategytohelplessentheriskoflanguagedelaysoftenassociatedwithprematurebirth.

英语第4页(共8页)

28.WhatdidMRIscansrevealaboutprematurebabiesexposedtomothers'voicerecordings?

A.Theyhadmuchlargerbrains.

B.Theirhearingimprovedsignificantly.

C.Theyspokeearlierthanfull-termbabies.

D.Akeylanguagepathwaywasmoreadvanced.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consecutive”inParagraph4mean?

A.Various.B.Unplanned.C.Continuous.D.Unnecessary.

30.Whatcanweknowaboutmothers'voicerecordings?

A.Theypotentiallyreducelanguagedelays.

B.Theyaretooexpensiveforwidespreaduse.

C.Theyareeffectiveifplayedaslongaspossible.

D.Theireffectonvoicedevelopmentremainstobeseen.

31.Whichisthesuitabletitleofthetext?

A.TheImportanceofMRIScansinNeonatalCare

B.TheRisksofPrematureBirthonLanguageSkills

C.WhatDistinguishesPrematureBabiesfromFull-TermBabies

D.HowMothers'VoiceRecordingsBoostPrematureBabies'Brain

D

Since2014,theKatmaiNationalParkinAlaskahasheld“FatBearWeek”,aweek-longonline

contestbetweenselectedbearsinthepark,withviewersvotingovertheInternetforthebearwhich

appearstohavegainedthemostweight.

Inwinter,brownbearsinAlaskalieinactiveformonths,sleeping.Duringthistime,theylose

uptoathirdoftheirbodyweight.Sobeforetheirlongwintersleep,it'simportantforthebearsto

putonasmuchweightaspossible.

Thebearsknowlotsoffoodcanbefoundinthearea'srivers.That'sbecauseinthesummer,

salmon(红鲑)areswimmingupstreamtolayeggs:Thecontestisfocusedonbearsfeedinginthe

BrooksRiver.OnehotspotisBrooksFalls,wherethesalmonhavetojumpupa6-footwaterfallto

continueupstream.Bearcamerasintheparkallowonlineviewerstowatchthe12competingbears

eatandgrow.

Normally,brownbearsweighbetween600and900pounds.Butoverthesummer,theycan

putonasmuchasfourpoundsaday.Bytheendofthesummer,malebearsoftenweighover1,000

pounds.SomepastwinnersofFatBearWeekhaveweighedasmuchas1,400pounds.

Duringthecontest,viewersaregivenadescriptionofeachbear,They'realsoshown"before”

and“after”picturesofthebear,sotheycanseehowmuchweightthebearshaveputonsincethe

beginningofthesummer.Viewersvotebetweentwobearsatatimeforthebest“fatbear”.The

winnersarepairedupagainstotherbearsuntilthere'sonlyoneleft.

Thisyear'sbigwinnerwasa1,200-poundbearcalled“Chunk”.Atthebeginningofthe

summer,manypeoplewereworriedaboutChunk,sincehehadabrokenjaw—probablyfroma

fight.ButsomehowChunkmanagedtokeepeatingandputtingonweight.Chunk'sabilitytogain

weightmeansmorethanjustwinningthecontest—it'sastrongsignthathe'llbeabletosurvive

despitehisbrokenjaw.

32.Whyisthecontestheld?

A.Topromotetourisminthepark.B.Tofindthebeargainingmostweight.

C.Toraisefundsforbearconservation.D.Tocomparethestrengthbetweenbears.

33.WhyisBrooksFallsahotspot?

A.Itistheplacewheresalmoncanfindfood.

B.Thebearsprefertorestthereafterfeeding.

C.Thesalmonthereareeasiertargetsforbears.

D.Ithasthemostbeautifulsceneryforphotography.

英语第5页(共8页)

34.Whatistheparagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Workingcontentsoftheorganizers.

B.Rulesandproceduresofthecontest.

C.Bears'changesthroughoutthesummer.

D.Approachestoparticipatinginthecontest.

35.WhatdidChunk'svictoryimply?

A.Hewasthemostadorablebear.

B.Heweighedthemostinthecontest.

C.Hewastheheaviestbeareverrecordedinthepark.

D.Hegainedmostweightinspiteofhisbrokenjaw.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Whenitcomestofindinganewhome,thejourneydoesn'talwaysleadtotraditionalconstruction

sites.Instead,manyarenowturningtheirattentiontoinnovative,efficient,andcost-effectivehousing

solutions.Prefabricatedaccessorydwelling(预制附属住宅)units(ADUs)areattheforefrontofthis

shift,attractingpotentialhomeownerswiththeiraffordabilityandflexibility.Theseunitsarenotonly

economicalbutalsocustomizable,allowingforapersonalizedtouch.36

Thesehomescomepre-designed.Theprocessissimplifiedasthesestructuresarebuiltoff-site

andassembled(组装)onlocation.37Thisefficiencynotonlysavesmoneybutalsoreducesthe

environmentalimpacttypicallyassociatedwithconventionalconstructionpractices.

38Solarpanels,high-qualityheat-barriermaterials,andadvancedwindowcoatingsare

appliedinthesehouses,whichhelpsreduceheatingcostswhilepromotingenvironmental

conservation.Byselectingthisroute,homeownersenjoylong-termsavingsthroughlower

electricitybills.

Familiesorindividualsneedingextraspacewithoutcommittingtofull-scaleproperty

developmentprojects—likeconstructingentirelyseparatestructuresontheirland—mightfind

prefabricatedADUsadvantageous.Theyaresmallersecondaryhousesorextensionsbuiltwithin

yourpropertylimitsbutseparatefromyourmainresidence.39Thatcouldgenerateadditional

incomeorhouseagingfamilymembersclosebyyetindependently.

Forindividualsinterestedinsustainablelivingandmoderndesign,prefabricatedADUsoffera

uniquesolutionthatiseco-friendly.Manyproducersnowuserecycledmaterialsandintegrate

energy-efficientsystemsintotheirdesignswhichcontributetoreducingthecarbonfootprintof

thesebuildings.Additionally,eachcomponentismadepreciselyinafactorysettingbefore

assemblyonsite.40Thisfurtherenhancestheenvironmentalbenefitsofchoosinga

manufacturedhomecontractorforyournexthousingproject.

A.Thatmeetsindividualneedsandpreferences.

B.TheappealofADUsliesintheiraffordability.

C.Sotheyareidealforuseasguesthousesorrentalunits.

D.There'sminimalriskofmaterialoveruseorunnecessarywaste.

E.Itcontributestosignificantlycuttingdownonconstructiontime.

F.Itmakesthemperfectforthoserequiringcomfortalongsidefunctionality.

G.Manymodernprefabricatedhomescomeequippedwithenergy-efficientfeatures.

第三部分语盲运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

OnJuly15,2025,atabout12:28p.m.,MorgawastravelingeastonInterstate88near

Kaneville.Thesunwasburning,castingaheatwaveovertheroad.Suddenly,theleftlane(车道)

aheadgotintoa41.Aviolentcrashbetweentwocarssentpieces42,andMorga'sheart

英语第6页(共8页

skippedabeat,Reactingquickly,heturnedhistrucksharply,43avoidingcontactwitheither

vchicle."Iwassocloseto44them,butIgotlucky,"helaterrecalled.

Morga45histruckontotheroadshoulder.Thesmellof46rubberandgasfilledthe

air.“Onecarwasonfire,andnobodywasgettingoutofit.Igot47aboutthepeopleinthe

car—Ihadtogo_48them,”Morgasaid.

Without49,Morgarushedtowardthatvehicle.Theheatwasunbearable,buthe50

thetask.Usingallhisstrength,he51thejammeddooropenandpulledthedriveroutto

safety.Meanwhile,theotherpassenger,awoman,managedto52thecaronherown,her

handsshakingasshestoodontheroadside.Morgastayedwiththem,offering53before

emergencyrescuersarrived.

Morga'squickthinkingandbraveryturnedapotential54intoastoryofsurvival.Ashe

watchedthefirefighterswork,hefeltaquietsenseof55,knowinghehadmadeadifference.

41.A.shapeB.messC.debtD.stop

42.A.flyingB.changingC.flowingD.breaking

43.A.hardlyB.naturallyC.narrowlyD.properly

44.A.freeingB.movingC.hittingD.missing

45.A.followedB.draggedC.exposedD.pulled

46.A.brokenB.fallingC.burningD.boiled

47.A.anxiousB.desperateC.carefulD.angry

48.A.recordB.cureC.acceptD.help

49.A.doubtB.hesitationC.choiceD.difficulty

50.A.gotacrossB.cameacrossC.focusedonD.countedon

51.A.tappedB.forcedC.slidD.rolled

52.A.exitB.removeC.connectD.fix

53.A.wealthB.treatmentC.donationD.comfort

54.A.recoveryB.misfortuneC.conflictD.profit

55.A.reliefB.directionC.belongingD.insecurity

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenIreceivedtheoffertoteachMalayatGuangxiMinzuUniversityinNanning,questions

frompeoplearoundmekeptpilingup.Wasthisthebestdecision?Isiteasyformetofindhalal(清

真)food?But56(drive)byapassionforknowledgeandespeciallybythedesiretopromote

Malaylanguageandcultureinternationally,Iwentaheadwithoutoverthinkingit.

Uponarrival,Ifoundtheairsofresh.NanningisknownastheGreenCity,57(feature)

countlessgreenspacesandfreshairallyearround.Asforpublictransport,Ilovehowmuchofthecityis

58(access)bysubway.Icanalsorent59electricmotorcycletoexplorethecitycenter—andit's

affordable!It'ssuperconvenient:justscanwithAlipayorWeChat,andyou're60yourway!

DuringmyfirstmonthinNanning,Ifounditabitchallenging61(communicate)withthe

localssinceIwasstillnewtolearningMandarin.Butevenso,peoplewere62(incredible)

friendly.WhilewalkingaroundChaoyangSquare,I63(approach)byseverallocalswhocould

speakEnglish.Theytookphotoswithme.

NanninghoststheChina-ASEANExpoeverySeptember.Therefore,GuangxiMinzu

UniversityteachesSoutheastAsian64(language)—includingMalay.I'mtrulyimpressedthat

Chinesepeoplehavechosentolearnmylanguage.

MalaysiansandChinesesharemanycommonprinciples.AfterreadingTheAnalects,65

wastranslatedintoMalaybymycolleagueatGuangxiMinzuUniversity,I'vefoundthatmany

IslamicteachingsalsoappearinConfucianism,

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你邀请外教Mr.Smith参加的主题为“中外文化差异”的交流活动因故推迟。请

你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.说明推迟原因；

2.告知新的安排。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

DearMr.Smith,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Ka-boom!”Thunderresoundedafterlightningflashedacrossthesky.Therainpoureddown.

Ihadtobravethroughthestormonthewayhomefromschool.Isighed.Itjusthadtorainonthe

dayIforgottobringmyumbrella,Thankfully,therewasataxistandrightahead,whereIcould

seeksomeshelterevenforabriefmoment.BeforeIcouldsetoffonthelastpartofmyjourney,I

sawafamiliarfaceapproachingmewithanumbrella,Itwasmybrothercomingtomyrescue!

Holdingtheumbrella,wewalkedhome,talkingandlaughing.Arrivinghome,wetookoffour

shoes.ThenInoticedmybrother'sshoeswereallwet,withwaterinthem.Theseshoeswerehis

favorite.Helovedplayingfootballverymuch.Theseshoeswereespeciallysuitableforplaying

football,soheworethemalmost,everyday.Nowtheywerewornout.·Iaskedhim,“Whydon't

youaskparentstobuyanewpairforyou?”

Hesaid,“Idon'twanttobeaburden(负担),soIhaven'tmentionedittoanyone.Although

theseshoesareabitold,Icanputupwiththem.Please,mydearsister,don'ttellparentsabout

it.”“You'resonice.Iwon'ttellthem.Letmedryyourshoesfirst.LaterI'llmakeyousome

cookies.Youcangotoyourroomtodoyourhomework.”

Myheartachedforhim,Iknewhowmuchhelovedplayingsoccerandhowimportantitwas

forhimtohavepropershoestorunandkicktheball.Irememberedthekindnesshehadalways

shownme,andIknewIhadtodosomethingforhim,AsIpromised,Ididn'tmentionittomy

parents,butIknewwhatIwoulddonext.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Isecretlystartedtosaveupmypocketmoney,

Onthedayofhisbirthday,Ihandedhimaboxdecoratedbeautifully.

英语第8页(共8

高三年级上学期期末质量检测·英语·

参考答案及解析

第一部分听力表达了自己的想法，他没有因他人质疑而放弃，而是通

1～5BCCAB6～10BABCB过周末清理垃圾、自学园艺知识等实际行动落实想法，

11～15CABAB16～20CCABA由此可推断他重视实践而非空谈。故选A项。

第二部分阅读26.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第四段“Eden,nowa

第一节collegestudent,stillvisitseveryweekendtomaintain

Athegarden.Hehasinspiredotheryouthinourtownto

【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个赚钱starttheirownprojects—cleaninguprivers,organizing

的方法。bookdrives,andteachingseniorstousesmartphones.

(Eden现在是一名大学生，他仍然每个周末都会来维

21.D【解析】理解具体信息。DriveWithLyft中提到

护花园。他激励了我们镇上的其他年轻人开始自己的

“LyftlaunchedaWomen+Connectfeaturetoassist

femaledriverstobettercontroltheirdriving项目——清理河流、组织图书募捐活动、教老年人使用

experience.(Lyft推出了‘女性+连接’功能，助力女性智能手机。)”可知，Eden一直致力于社区改善。故选

司机更好地掌控她们的驾驶体验。)”,因此Lyft'sD项。

Women+Connectfeature的目的是帮助女性司机更好

27.D【解析】作出判断推理。最后一段讲到：社区花园

地把控驾驶体验。故选项。

D不仅仅是植物和土壤；它见证了当一个人拒绝接受眼

22.C【解析】理解具体信息。StartPetSitting中提到前的情况时会发生什么。Eden向我们展示了改变不

“Forexample,ifyouareexperiencedinadministering需要宏伟的姿态或巨大的资源。它始于一个勇敢的行

medicines,youcantypicallychargemore.(例如，如果为，迈出第一步的意愿，以及相信即使是最微薄的力量

你有经验并且能够舒服地给药，你通常可以收取更高也能创造出美丽的东西。由此可知，Eden凭借勇气和

的费用。)”由此可知，熟练地喂药最有可能增加收入。主动行动打造了美丽的社区花园(communitygarden),

故选C项。“社区”是一个集体概念，是整个社区群体的公共空间，

这个花园的存在惠及社区里的所有居民。因此Eden

23.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据ShareYourSpace中

“Doyouhaveanearlyemptygarage…inyourcommunity.”的故事传达的核心是“个人勇气与行动可引发集体改

可知，你如果想出租你的卧室，该项目的平台是变”。故选D项。

Neighbor。故选B项。C

B【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。斯坦福医学院领导的

【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Eden提议一项突破性研究表明，听母亲给他们读书录音的早产儿在

把废弃场地改成花园，人们提出质疑，通过Eden的努力，大脑的关键语言区域表现出更成熟的白质，说明在这个关

花园初见成效，吸引更多人加入进来。键的发育阶段接触母亲的言语可以积极促进大脑成熟。

24.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段“His28.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段“Atthe

classmateslaughedwhenheshowedthem…,callingitconclusionofthestudy,MRIscansshowedthata

‘awasteoftime.’(当他向同学们展示……,同学们都criticallanguag