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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市树人中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。1.
itseemstocookstir-friedeggsandtomatoes!()A.Howsimply B.Whatsimple C.Whatsimply D.Howsimple2.Alicewantstobeanactress
she
haveactingclasses.()A.because;will B.so;isgoingto
C.but;will D.although;isgoingto3.—
wegotoseethenewestsci-fifilmSpaceOddyseynextweekend?
—Soundgreat!Ifwe
freeonthatday.()A.Shall;are B.Will;willbe C.Can;willbe D.Should;are4.Whichunderlinedparthasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotherthree?()A.whale B.what C.where D.whose5.InChina,bamboois
plantintheworld.()A.muchuseful B.moreuseful C.themostuseful D.usefuler二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Therewasonceamanwhobuilthisownhouse.Ittookhimoverayeartodesignandbuildeverypartofit.Intheend,hehadthemostbeautifulhouse.Itwas(6)otherhousesinhisneighborhood.
Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesome(7).Oneday,aneighborsaid,"Friend,itlookslikeyourfrontyardisabitovergrown(杂草从生的)."
Themanreplied,"Yes,Iknow.Butit'sokay.I'll(8)thegrasstomorrow."
Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterfortheman.Themailmansaid,"Friend,itlookslikeyourwindowsareabit(9)."
Themanreplied,"Yes,Iknow.Butit'sokay.I'llwashthemtomorrow."
Weekspassedby.Finally,theman'sbrother(10)topayavisit.Hetookonelookathisbrother'shouseandcouldn't(11)whathesaw.Theyardwasamess,thepaintonthewallswasfallingdownandthewindowswere(12)withdirt(尘土).Thehouselookedlikeitcouldfallapartatanysecond-allbecausethemanputeverythingoff(13)"tomorrow".
Whenweprocrastinate(拖延),"tomorrow"canturninto"nextweek"or(14)"nextyear".It'smuchbettertojusttakecareofthings(15)thantowaituntilsomeimaginary(想象的)"tomorrow"thatmaynevercome.6.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.goodfor D.nextto7.A.events B.accidents C.problems D.questions8.A.grow B.cut C.pick D.water9.A.dangerous B.clean C.broken D.dirty10.A.wentout B.cameout C.wentup D.cameover11.A.believe B.remember C.find D.imagine12.A.filled B.put C.covered D.built13.A.unless B.until C.before D.after14.A.once B.just C.even D.still15.A.today B.tomorrow C.yesterday D.tonight三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
EggFriedRice
Ingredients(食材):
Abowlofcookedrice
2eggs
4spoonsofoil(油)Somegreenonionslices(片)andcarrots
Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)
Instructions(做法说明):
Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.
Heatup(加热)theoil.
Puttheeggsintotheoil.
Remembernottocookthemtoolong.
Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.
Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips(小窍门);:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforthefriedrice-oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,thenitwillgivethefriedriceagoodtaste.16.Whichisnottheingredientforeggfriedrice?______A.Mayonnaise. B.Beef. C.Carrots. D.Greenonions.17.Whatisthethirdsteptocookeggfriedrice?______A.Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.
B.Heatuptheoil.
C.Puttheeggsintotheoil.
D.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.18.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?______A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.
B.Becauseitcanbecookedforalongtime.
C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.
D.Becauseithasbeefinit.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?______A.Youshouldmixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.
B.Puttheeggsintotheoilandcookthemtoolong.
C.Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemfor30minutes.
D.Mayonnaisecan'tgivethefriedriceagoodtaste.20.Wemayfindthismaterialinthecolumn(栏目)of"______".A.Stories B.Food C.News D.CultureBHaveyouheardof(听说)dazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithChineseyoungpeople.Adaziisapersonweeatwith,studywith,exercisewithortakeatripwith,butwehaven'tknownhimorherbefore.
Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany(陪伴)butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.
Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtokeepintouchclosely.Withadazi,youdon'thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.
FindingadazishowsthatChineseyoungpeoplewantclearerboundaries(界限)intheirsocialrelationships.
Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopetheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.
Althoughfindingadazihasmanygoodpoints,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafetyfirst.21.HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi?______A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable. D.Meaningless.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"so"inParagraph3referto?______A.Havingasociallife. B.Playinggamestogether.
C.Keepingintouchclosely. D.Talkingaboutpersonallife.23.WhydoChineseyoungpeopleliketofindadazi?______
①Toimprovethemselves.
②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.
③Tosavetimeandmoney.
④Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④24.Howdoeshavingadazimakemanyyoungpeople'ssociallife?______A.Moredifficultandboring. B.Easierandmorecomfortable.
C.Closerandbusier. D.Healthierandwarmer.25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Somestoriesofdazi B.Howwefindadazi
C.Dazi:specialclosefriends D.Dazi:anewpopularcultureCNianhua
is
a
kind
of
traditional
(传统的)
paintings
to
be
put
up
on
walls
and
windows
during
the
Spring
Festival.
The
earliest
form
(形式)
of
Nianhua
is
a
picture
of
a
door
god
(神).
Later,
more
subjects
like
the
Kitchen
God,
women
and
babies
show
up.
Usually,
colorful
Chinese
New
Year
paintings
are
about
people's
everyday
life
and
show
wishes
for
happiness
and
good
luck.
________
The
Lion
Dance
is
a
traditional
dance
in
China.
Usually,
two
dancers
in
special
clothes
act
as
a
lionone
moves
the
lion's
head
and
the
other
moves
the
lion's
body
and
tail
(尾巴).
They
dance
to
the
sounds
of
gongs
(锣)
and
drums
and
also
play
Chinese
Kung
fu.
At
important
festivals,
people
think
the
Lion
Dance
can
bring
good
luck
and
joy.
Hongbao
Hongbao
is
a
gift
of
lucky
money
in
a
small
red
packet
(包).
As
a
way
to
send
good
wishes,
it
is
given
to
children
on
some
special
days
or
the
Spring
Festival
in
China
and
even
some
other
Asian
countries.
Traditional
red
packets
often
have
gold
Chinese
characters
(汉字)
or
symbols
on
them.
26.In
which
section
of
the
newspaper
can
we
read
the
news?
______A.ART. B.KIDS. C.SPORTS. D.TRADITION.27.Nianhua
first
showed
up
as
a
painting
of
______
.A.a
fat
baby B.a
door
god
C.a
beautiful
woman D.the
Kitchen
God28.The
best
heading
for
the
second
piece
of
news
would
be
______
.A.The
Lion
Dance B.Dress
as
a
Lion
C.Chinese
Kung
Fu D.The
Sounds
of
Gongs29.We
can
know
hongbao
______
.A.can
send
good
wishes
B.can
be
seen
in
all
Asian
countries
C.acts
as
a
gift
at
all
Chinese
festivals
D.has
nothing
but
Chinese
characters
on
it30.What
does
the
above
news
focus
on?
______A.Different
Chinese
festivals.
B.Some
Chinese
customs
(风俗).
C.Celebrations
for
the
Spring
Festival.
D.Ways
to
express
good
wishes
on
birthdays.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.Doyouloveanimals?Ithinkyouallsay"yes".②maybenobodylovesthemasmuchasJoelSartore.Joelisaphotographer.①Helikestravellingaroundtheworldtotakepicturesofanimals.
Joelisworkingonaproject.Heistakingphotosindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Hehopeshisphotoscanencouragepeopletosaveanimalsindanger."MyjobistotelltheirtruestoriestopeopleandIhopetheworldcaresaboutthem③time,"hesaid.JoelcallshisprojectthePhotoArk(影像方舟).Hestartedtheprojectin2006inhishometownofNebraska,theUS8.Andnowhe'sstillworkingonit.Hetookhis10,000thphotoin2020.ItwasasmallwildcatinAmerica.
Joelputseachanimalonablackorwhitebackground(背景)andthentakesphotosofthem.Thishelpspeopleseetheirtruecoloursandletspeopleseealittlemouseasclearlyasabigelephant.
JoelshowshisphotosaroundtheworldandputsthemontheInternet,too.Healsoaskspeopletobuyhisphotos,givemoneytothePhotoArkandsupportzoosintheircities.(1)根据文章内容回答问题。
WhydoesJoeltakephotosofanimals?
______(2)将划线句①翻译成中文。
______(3)根据文章内容完成下列句子。
Joemakespeopleseetheanimalsmoreclearlyby______eachanimalonablackandwhitebackgroundand______photosofthem.(4)在②③处填入一个恰当的单词,使文义通顺。
②______
③______(5)Doyouloveanimals?Howdoyousaveanimalsindanger?(开放式问题)
______.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。32.短文填空
promisewelongforimprovewhenonbeginstophealthOnthefirstdayof2025,ImademyNewYear'sresolutionslikemanypeoplearoundtheworld.Idecidedtorun10mileseverydaytokeep(1)______andreadmorebooks.Ihopedto(2)______mylifebydoingthese.Butjustafewdayslater,I(3)______tostoprunning.
Lookingaround,Ifounditisimpossibleformostpeopletokeeptheirresolutionsforlong.SoIstartedtowonderifweoftenbreakour(4)______.
Experts(专家)pointedoutthattherearemanyreasons(5)______peopletogiveuptheirresolutions.First,someresolutionscanbetoodifficulttoreach.Ifwedonotprepareeverythingwellenough,soonwewillfindwecannevermakeit.Sowegettiredand(6)______doingit.Second,wedonotgetenoughhelpfromothers.Wealwayskeep(7)______resolutionstoourselvesbecauseweareworriedthatsomeonewilllaughatus.Last,wehardlydothingsstepbystep.Forexample,Iran10milesforthefirsttimeandwastootiredtogoon.IfIran5milesforthefirstfewdays,Imightkeeprunningfora(8)______timethanbefore.
Infact,it'snevertooearlyforachildtohaveadreamandaplan.Ireallywanttobeanexcellentplayer(9)______Igrowup.MaybeIcouldtakepartintheOlympicgamesoneday.Thus,Ishouldstudymorecarefullyanddomyhomework(10)______timeinschool.
Doyouknowwhatyouaregoingtobeinthefuture?TheNewYeariscomingsoon.Willyoumakesomeresolutionsandtrytokeepthem?(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单句语法填空:本大题共14小题,共7分。33.Tinadreamstobeagreatfashion
(design)whenshegrowsup.34.Ourheadteacheroftentellsusthe
(mean)ofmakingplans.35.Someresolutionscanhelpyoubecomemore
(confidence)thanbefore.36.Althoughhetooksomemedicine,hisillnessbecameeven
(bad).37.Tomysurprise,Wendywasthe
(win)oftheschooldancingcompetition.38.Robotscandanceandspeaklikehumans,butitisstill
(possible)tohavefeelingslikeus.39.Manyteenagershavemuch
(difficult)communicatingwithothersproperly.40.Friendscanbeyourgood
(listen)whenyouareintrouble.41.It'sdangeroustoleaveyour
(person)informationontheInternet.42.Boysandgirls,youaregoingtowriteaboutanarticletitled(标题为)The
(important)ofprotectinganimals.43.Youneedtoboilthefoodat
(little)10minutesbeforeitisready.44.Weshoulduseourpocketmoney
(wise).45.Mysistermadeaperfectresolution,butshe
(fail)tokeepit.46.Shypeoplearealwaysafraidtospeakto
(strange).七、完成句子:本大题共3小题,共3分。47.如果你认为自己的决定是对的,就应该坚持下去。
Youshould
yourdecisionsifyouthinktheyareright.48.我们未来的成功,取决于当下我们为其付出的努力程度。
Ourfuturesuccess
howhardweprepareforitnow.49.这位明星决定亲自去看望儿童医院的孩子们,而不是只送礼物。
Thestardecidedtovisitthechildren'shospital
insteadofsendinggifts.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。50.在科技迅猛发展的今天,我们不禁好奇,24年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象?我们的服饰、食物、住房以及交通都会有哪些变化呢?请写一篇文章,展望2050年的生活图景。
写作要求:1)内容要围绕导图中四个方面展开(每个方面至少提及一至两项内容),也可以适度发挥。
2)字数控制在80字左右,开头已给出,但不计入字数。
3)不得出现真实姓名和班级。
Lifein2025Bytheyearof2050,ourliveswillbedifferentinma
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