2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市树人中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年甘肃省兰州市树人中学八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。1.

itseemstocookstir-friedeggsandtomatoes!()A.Howsimply B.Whatsimple C.Whatsimply D.Howsimple2.Alicewantstobeanactress

she

haveactingclasses.()A.because;will B.so;isgoingto

C.but;will D.although;isgoingto3.—

wegotoseethenewestsci-fifilmSpaceOddyseynextweekend?

—Soundgreat!Ifwe

freeonthatday.()A.Shall;are B.Will;willbe C.Can;willbe D.Should;are4.Whichunderlinedparthasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotherthree?()A.whale B.what C.where D.whose5.InChina,bamboois

plantintheworld.()A.muchuseful B.moreuseful C.themostuseful D.usefuler二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Therewasonceamanwhobuilthisownhouse.Ittookhimoverayeartodesignandbuildeverypartofit.Intheend,hehadthemostbeautifulhouse.Itwas(6)otherhousesinhisneighborhood.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesome(7).Oneday,aneighborsaid,"Friend,itlookslikeyourfrontyardisabitovergrown(杂草从生的)."

Themanreplied,"Yes,Iknow.Butit'sokay.I'll(8)thegrasstomorrow."

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterfortheman.Themailmansaid,"Friend,itlookslikeyourwindowsareabit(9)."

Themanreplied,"Yes,Iknow.Butit'sokay.I'llwashthemtomorrow."

Weekspassedby.Finally,theman'sbrother(10)topayavisit.Hetookonelookathisbrother'shouseandcouldn't(11)whathesaw.Theyardwasamess,thepaintonthewallswasfallingdownandthewindowswere(12)withdirt(尘土).Thehouselookedlikeitcouldfallapartatanysecond-allbecausethemanputeverythingoff(13)"tomorrow".

Whenweprocrastinate(拖延),"tomorrow"canturninto"nextweek"or(14)"nextyear".It'smuchbettertojusttakecareofthings(15)thantowaituntilsomeimaginary(想象的)"tomorrow"thatmaynevercome.6.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.goodfor D.nextto7.A.events B.accidents C.problems D.questions8.A.grow B.cut C.pick D.water9.A.dangerous B.clean C.broken D.dirty10.A.wentout B.cameout C.wentup D.cameover11.A.believe B.remember C.find D.imagine12.A.filled B.put C.covered D.built13.A.unless B.until C.before D.after14.A.once B.just C.even D.still15.A.today B.tomorrow C.yesterday D.tonight三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

EggFriedRice

Ingredients(食材):

Abowlofcookedrice

2eggs

4spoonsofoil(油)Somegreenonionslices(片)andcarrots

Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)

Instructions(做法说明):

Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.

Heatup(加热)theoil.

Puttheeggsintotheoil.

Remembernottocookthemtoolong.

Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.

Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips(小窍门);:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforthefriedrice-oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,thenitwillgivethefriedriceagoodtaste.16.Whichisnottheingredientforeggfriedrice?______A.Mayonnaise. B.Beef. C.Carrots. D.Greenonions.17.Whatisthethirdsteptocookeggfriedrice?______A.Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.

B.Heatuptheoil.

C.Puttheeggsintotheoil.

D.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.18.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?______A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.

B.Becauseitcanbecookedforalongtime.

C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.

D.Becauseithasbeefinit.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?______A.Youshouldmixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.

B.Puttheeggsintotheoilandcookthemtoolong.

C.Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemfor30minutes.

D.Mayonnaisecan'tgivethefriedriceagoodtaste.20.Wemayfindthismaterialinthecolumn(栏目)of"______".A.Stories B.Food C.News D.CultureBHaveyouheardof(听说)dazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithChineseyoungpeople.Adaziisapersonweeatwith,studywith,exercisewithortakeatripwith,butwehaven'tknownhimorherbefore.

Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany(陪伴)butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.

Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtokeepintouchclosely.Withadazi,youdon'thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.

FindingadazishowsthatChineseyoungpeoplewantclearerboundaries(界限)intheirsocialrelationships.

Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopetheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.

Althoughfindingadazihasmanygoodpoints,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafetyfirst.21.HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi?______A.Serious. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable. D.Meaningless.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"so"inParagraph3referto?______A.Havingasociallife. B.Playinggamestogether.

C.Keepingintouchclosely. D.Talkingaboutpersonallife.23.WhydoChineseyoungpeopleliketofindadazi?______

①Toimprovethemselves.

②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.

③Tosavetimeandmoney.

④Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④24.Howdoeshavingadazimakemanyyoungpeople'ssociallife?______A.Moredifficultandboring. B.Easierandmorecomfortable.

C.Closerandbusier. D.Healthierandwarmer.25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Somestoriesofdazi B.Howwefindadazi

C.Dazi:specialclosefriends D.Dazi:anewpopularcultureCNianhua

is

a

kind

of

traditional

(传统的)

paintings

to

be

put

up

on

walls

and

windows

during

the

Spring

Festival.

The

earliest

form

(形式)

of

Nianhua

is

a

picture

of

a

door

god

(神).

Later,

more

subjects

like

the

Kitchen

God,

women

and

babies

show

up.

Usually,

colorful

Chinese

New

Year

paintings

are

about

people's

everyday

life

and

show

wishes

for

happiness

and

good

luck.

________

The

Lion

Dance

is

a

traditional

dance

in

China.

Usually,

two

dancers

in

special

clothes

act

as

a

lionone

moves

the

lion's

head

and

the

other

moves

the

lion's

body

and

tail

(尾巴).

They

dance

to

the

sounds

of

gongs

(锣)

and

drums

and

also

play

Chinese

Kung

fu.

At

important

festivals,

people

think

the

Lion

Dance

can

bring

good

luck

and

joy.

Hongbao

Hongbao

is

a

gift

of

lucky

money

in

a

small

red

packet

(包).

As

a

way

to

send

good

wishes,

it

is

given

to

children

on

some

special

days

or

the

Spring

Festival

in

China

and

even

some

other

Asian

countries.

Traditional

red

packets

often

have

gold

Chinese

characters

(汉字)

or

symbols

on

them.

26.In

which

section

of

the

newspaper

can

we

read

the

news?

______A.ART. B.KIDS. C.SPORTS. D.TRADITION.27.Nianhua

first

showed

up

as

a

painting

of

______

.A.a

fat

baby B.a

door

god

C.a

beautiful

woman D.the

Kitchen

God28.The

best

heading

for

the

second

piece

of

news

would

be

______

.A.The

Lion

Dance B.Dress

as

a

Lion

C.Chinese

Kung

Fu D.The

Sounds

of

Gongs29.We

can

know

hongbao

______

.A.can

send

good

wishes

B.can

be

seen

in

all

Asian

countries

C.acts

as

a

gift

at

all

Chinese

festivals

D.has

nothing

but

Chinese

characters

on

it30.What

does

the

above

news

focus

on?

______A.Different

Chinese

festivals.

B.Some

Chinese

customs

(风俗).

C.Celebrations

for

the

Spring

Festival.

D.Ways

to

express

good

wishes

on

birthdays.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.Doyouloveanimals?Ithinkyouallsay"yes".②maybenobodylovesthemasmuchasJoelSartore.Joelisaphotographer.①Helikestravellingaroundtheworldtotakepicturesofanimals.

Joelisworkingonaproject.Heistakingphotosindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Hehopeshisphotoscanencouragepeopletosaveanimalsindanger."MyjobistotelltheirtruestoriestopeopleandIhopetheworldcaresaboutthem③time,"hesaid.JoelcallshisprojectthePhotoArk(影像方舟).Hestartedtheprojectin2006inhishometownofNebraska,theUS8.Andnowhe'sstillworkingonit.Hetookhis10,000thphotoin2020.ItwasasmallwildcatinAmerica.

Joelputseachanimalonablackorwhitebackground(背景)andthentakesphotosofthem.Thishelpspeopleseetheirtruecoloursandletspeopleseealittlemouseasclearlyasabigelephant.

JoelshowshisphotosaroundtheworldandputsthemontheInternet,too.Healsoaskspeopletobuyhisphotos,givemoneytothePhotoArkandsupportzoosintheircities.(1)根据文章内容回答问题。

WhydoesJoeltakephotosofanimals?

______(2)将划线句①翻译成中文。

______(3)根据文章内容完成下列句子。

Joemakespeopleseetheanimalsmoreclearlyby______eachanimalonablackandwhitebackgroundand______photosofthem.(4)在②③处填入一个恰当的单词,使文义通顺。

②______

③______(5)Doyouloveanimals?Howdoyousaveanimalsindanger?(开放式问题)

______.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。32.短文填空

promisewelongforimprovewhenonbeginstophealthOnthefirstdayof2025,ImademyNewYear'sresolutionslikemanypeoplearoundtheworld.Idecidedtorun10mileseverydaytokeep(1)______andreadmorebooks.Ihopedto(2)______mylifebydoingthese.Butjustafewdayslater,I(3)______tostoprunning.

Lookingaround,Ifounditisimpossibleformostpeopletokeeptheirresolutionsforlong.SoIstartedtowonderifweoftenbreakour(4)______.

Experts(专家)pointedoutthattherearemanyreasons(5)______peopletogiveuptheirresolutions.First,someresolutionscanbetoodifficulttoreach.Ifwedonotprepareeverythingwellenough,soonwewillfindwecannevermakeit.Sowegettiredand(6)______doingit.Second,wedonotgetenoughhelpfromothers.Wealwayskeep(7)______resolutionstoourselvesbecauseweareworriedthatsomeonewilllaughatus.Last,wehardlydothingsstepbystep.Forexample,Iran10milesforthefirsttimeandwastootiredtogoon.IfIran5milesforthefirstfewdays,Imightkeeprunningfora(8)______timethanbefore.

Infact,it'snevertooearlyforachildtohaveadreamandaplan.Ireallywanttobeanexcellentplayer(9)______Igrowup.MaybeIcouldtakepartintheOlympicgamesoneday.Thus,Ishouldstudymorecarefullyanddomyhomework(10)______timeinschool.

Doyouknowwhatyouaregoingtobeinthefuture?TheNewYeariscomingsoon.Willyoumakesomeresolutionsandtrytokeepthem?(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、单句语法填空:本大题共14小题,共7分。33.Tinadreamstobeagreatfashion

(design)whenshegrowsup.34.Ourheadteacheroftentellsusthe

(mean)ofmakingplans.35.Someresolutionscanhelpyoubecomemore

(confidence)thanbefore.36.Althoughhetooksomemedicine,hisillnessbecameeven

(bad).37.Tomysurprise,Wendywasthe

(win)oftheschooldancingcompetition.38.Robotscandanceandspeaklikehumans,butitisstill

(possible)tohavefeelingslikeus.39.Manyteenagershavemuch

(difficult)communicatingwithothersproperly.40.Friendscanbeyourgood

(listen)whenyouareintrouble.41.It'sdangeroustoleaveyour

(person)informationontheInternet.42.Boysandgirls,youaregoingtowriteaboutanarticletitled(标题为)The

(important)ofprotectinganimals.43.Youneedtoboilthefoodat

(little)10minutesbeforeitisready.44.Weshoulduseourpocketmoney

(wise).45.Mysistermadeaperfectresolution,butshe

(fail)tokeepit.46.Shypeoplearealwaysafraidtospeakto

(strange).七、完成句子:本大题共3小题,共3分。47.如果你认为自己的决定是对的,就应该坚持下去。

Youshould

yourdecisionsifyouthinktheyareright.48.我们未来的成功,取决于当下我们为其付出的努力程度。

Ourfuturesuccess

howhardweprepareforitnow.49.这位明星决定亲自去看望儿童医院的孩子们,而不是只送礼物。

Thestardecidedtovisitthechildren'shospital

insteadofsendinggifts.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。50.在科技迅猛发展的今天,我们不禁好奇,24年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象?我们的服饰、食物、住房以及交通都会有哪些变化呢?请写一篇文章,展望2050年的生活图景。

写作要求:1)内容要围绕导图中四个方面展开(每个方面至少提及一至两项内容),也可以适度发挥。

2)字数控制在80字左右,开头已给出,但不计入字数。

3)不得出现真实姓名和班级。

Lifein2025Bytheyearof2050,ourliveswillbedifferentinma

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