广东省深圳市罗湖实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语月考试题（含答案）

第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页广东省深圳市罗湖实验学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月英语月考试题一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。IwasshortofsleepasIdrovebackhomeonenightintheheavyrain.Iwasdrivingtoo

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.Ifellasleepandrolledmytrucksixtimes.Irememberfeelingrainonmyfaceandhearinganambulance.AndIrememberthe

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whocametomyrescue,carryingoutaquickmedicalexaminationonme.Afterstayinginthehospitalforawholemonth,Igotmuchbetterfromtheserious

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.AsIwasleavingthehospital,thenurseputapileofcoatsinmyarms.“Theseareyours.”Shesaid,withawarmsmile.Infact,theywerenotmine.Sowheredidtheycomefrom?

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,whileIwaslyingintherain,somepeoplehadstopped,walkedthroughthebrokenglassandlaidtheircoatsovermeto

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mefromtherain.Finally,I

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thehospitalwithtencoats.Tenstrangers

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me,eventhoughIhadmadeaterriblemistake.Icleanedthecoatsandputadvertisementsinthenewspaperofferingto

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them,butnooneevercameforwardtotakethemback.Istaredatthemeverydayfornearlyayearandamazedatthegoodnessofpeople.Ifinally

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themtoalocalcharity.Iwrotethisdowninmydiary.AnytimeIneedtoberemindedofthe

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thathumanbeingsarebornwith,Itakeitoutandreaditagainandagain.1.A.slowly B.hard C.fast D.bravely2.A.policeman B.fireman C.driver D.doctor3.A.disease B.hurt C.event D.mess4.A.Clearly B.Correctly C.Strangely D.Suddenly5.A.exchange B.protect C.catch D.excuse6.A.sent B.called C.covered D.left7.A.lookedat B.searchedfor C.caredabout D.thoughtof8.A.return B.borrow C.buy D.share9.A.sold B.gave C.showed D.lent10.A.confidence B.humour C.kindness D.honesty二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AEverysummer,thousandsofswampsparrows(沼泽麻雀)singsongsinNorthAmerica’swetlands.Thesespecialbrownbirdsonlyknowafewsongs,buttheysingthemverywell.Infact,theirsonglisthasn’tchangedmuchforhundredsofyears.Likehumans,babyswampsparrowslearnsongsfromtheirelders.“Swampsparrowsjustmakeafewmistakeswhentheylearntheirsongs,”saysRobertLachlan.Actually,theycopythemusicsowellthatitstaysthesamefromtheelderstotheyoung.“Justlikechildren,thesparrowsdon’tremembereverysongtheyhear,”Lachlansays.“Theyjustpickupthesongstheyhearmostoften.Itisanexampleofwhatscientistscall‘conformistbias’.”Untilrecently,thislearningabilitywasthoughttobespecialonlytohumans.Between2008and2009,Lachlan’steamrecordedthesongsof615swampsparrows.Thestudyfoundthatonly2%ofthesesparrowssangadifferentsong.“Thesong-typesthatyouhearinthewetlandofNorthAmericatodaymayhavebeenthere1,000yearsago,”saysLachlan.However,anotherteamfoundthatafewsparrowshadchangedtheirsonglistinrecentyears.Nowscientistsareexploringtheinfluenceoflosinghabitat(栖息地).Cities,roads,andfarmscanseparateabirdpopulationintoanumberofdifferentgroups.Itstopsbirdsfromsharingtheirsongswitheachother.______Thefutureresearchwillstartfromthesestudies.Forexample,scientistsmightlearnhowotheranimalskeeptheirculturaltraditionsalive.11.Whatisspecialaboutswampsparrows?A.Theycansingmanysongs.

B.Theylearnsongsfromhumans.

C.Theyhelpeldersmakenewsongs.

D.Theykeepthesamesonglistforyears.12.AccordingtoRobertLachlan'sstudy,howmanyswampsparrowssangadifferentsong?A.About12. B.About123. C.About603. D.About615.13.Whydidafewsparrowschangetheirsonglist?A.Man-madebuildingsseparatedthebirds.

B.TheweatherchangedinNorthAmerica.

C.Peoplehuntedalargenumberofswampsparrows.

D.Swampsparrowsstayedinthewetlandallyear.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inthelastparagraph?A.Thestudiesaremeaningless.

B.Thefindingsarereallyexciting.

C.Humansshouldprotectthesebirds.

D.Scientistsdisagreewiththeresults.15.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inanewsreport.

C.Inatourguide. D.Inasciencemagazine.BDoyouknowwhowasdescribedas“superhuman”bythegreatinventorandastronomerGalileo?ItwasArchimedeswhosolvedtheking’sproblemofthegoldencrownwhiletakingabath.Hewasperhapsoneofthemostoutstandingscientistsintheworld.Hewasamathematician,physicist,engineer,weapondesignerandinventor.Hewaswiseinphilosophy,activeinmathematicsandphysics.Hewasalsorecognizedasoneofthefinestengineersofhistime.HewasbornontheislandofSicilyinthecityofSyracusearoundtheyear287BCanddiedin212BC．Archimedesshowedgreatloveformathematics.Hemademanydiscoveries.Forexample,hedeterminedtheapproximatevalueofpi.Heinventedanddevelopedmethodssimilartocalculus(微积分)andusedthemtofindtheareaofacircleandanaccurateestimation(估计值)ofthevalueofpi.Today,heisregardedasoneofthegreatestmathematiciansinhistory.Archimedesusedhismathematicalskillsandtalentstocreateusefulinventions.OneofhismostfamousinventionsiscalledtheArchimedes’Screw.Itwasadevicethatcouldliftwatertohigherlevels.Oneofitsfirstuseswastopumpwateroutofaleakingship.Itisstillusedtodayinsomeplacestomovewaterfromlowplacestohighplaces.ThisinventioninfluencedLeonardodaVinciasheworkedondevelopingthefunctioningflyingmachine.Canyouimaginecountingthesandintheuniverse?Archimedesoncetriedtocalculatethenumberofsandgrainsintheuniverse.Obviously,itwasimpossible,butitgoestoshowthathewastoosmart.Hisintellectualcuriosityandachievementsinmathematics,ingeneral,wouldgoontoencourageothermathematiciansaswell.Mostofhisachievementswerebyfaraheadofhistime.Archimedeswasindeedagenius.16.Accordingtoparagraph1,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Hewasmainlyknownasaphilosopherandaphysicist.

B.Hewasonlyfamousforhisworkinmathematics.

C.Hewasthebestengineerinallofhumanhistory.

D.Hewasskilledinmultiplescientificandengineeringfields.17.What’sthemainideaofparagraph2?A.AbriefintroductiontoArchimedes.

B.Archimedes’discoveriesinmaths.

C.ThegreatinventionsofArchimedes.

D.Archimedes’studyontheuniverse.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph3?A.Aleakingship. B.Waterfromlowplaces.

C.TheArchimedes’Screw. D.Thefunctioningflyingmachine.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Archimedeswasamanwithmanytalentsanddiedattheageof75.

B.TheArchimedes’Screwhelpedliftwaterfromlowerplacestohigherplaces.

C.LeonardodaVinciandArchimedesdevelopedthefunctioningflyingmachine.

D.Archimedes’achievementswillcontinuetoencouragegenerationsofmathematicians.20.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.ArchimedesandInventions

B.ArchimedesandMathematics

C.ThehardworkofArchimedes

D.TheLifeExperienceofArchimedesCOnNovember26,2025,aterriblefirebrokeoutinWangFukYuen,TaiPo,HongKong,whichshockedthewholecity.Thefirestartedfromthescaffolding(脚手架)ontheouterwallofabuildinginWangFukYuenatabout2:51pm.Withinjustafewhours,itescalatedtoaLevel5fire,thesecond-highestalarmlevelinHongKong.Strongwindsmadethefirespreadquicklytosevennearbybuildings.Theoldscaffoldingandgreenconstructionnetsonthebuildingsactedlikefuel,makingtheflamesburnmorefiercely.Thehightemperatureatthescenewasabigchallengeforfirefighters.Someresidentsweretrapped(困于)ontheupperfloors,andrescuerscouldn’treachthemimmediatelyduetotheextremeheat.However,therescueteamkeptintouchwiththetrappedpeoplebyphonetocalmthemdown.Morethan700firefightersandrescueworkersweresenttothescene,alongwith128fireenginesand57ambulances.Sadly,uptonow,thefirehascaused13deathsand28injuries,includinga37-year-oldfirefighterwholosthislifewhilefightingtheblaze(火灾).TheHongKongFireServicesDepartmentevenchangeditsofficialwebsitetoblackandwhitetomourn(悼念)thefallenhero.TheHongKonggovernmenttookquickaction.Itopenedtemporaryshelters(避难所)fortheaffectedresidents,andsocialworkersandpsychologistsweresenttoofferemotionalsupport.SchoolsnearthefiresitewereclosedonNovember27toensurestudents’safety.Thecauseofthefireisstillunderinvestigation,buttheincidentremindspeopleoftheimportanceoffiresafety,especiallyinoldcommunitiesunderconstruction.21.Whatdoestheword“escalated”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Becamesmaller. B.Becameworse. C.Wasputout. D.Wascontrolled.22.Whatmainlyhelpedthefirespreadtosevennearbybuildings?A.Dryweather. B.Oldelectricalwires.

C.Strongwinds. D.Lackoffireequipment.23.Whywasitdifficultforrescuerstoreachthetrappedpeopleimmediately?A.Becausetheroadswerecrowded.

B.Becausethetemperaturewastoohigh.

C.Becausetherewerenotenoughfireengines.

D.Becausetheresidentsdidn’tanswerthephone.24.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedasagovernmentactionafterthefire?A.Providetemporaryplacestolive.

B.Sendexpertsformentalsupport.

C.Investigatethecauseofthefire.

D.Rebuildthedamagedbuildings.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itexplainsthecommoncausesoffiresinoldcommunities.

B.ItreportsthedetailsandeffectsofafireincidentinHongKong.

C.ItdescribestheheroicactionsofHongKongfirefightersduringarescue.

D.Itcriticizesthelackoffiresafetymeasuresinbuildingsunderconstruction.三、信息匹配：本大题共10小题，共20分。阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Whyaregoodeatinghabitsimportant?Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.

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Eatingtherightfoodhelpsyourbodyrunsmoothlyandstaystrong.Giveyouenergy.Thefoodyoueatgivesyouenergytorun,jumpandplay.Proteinsareagoodchoice.

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Helpyougrow.Areyoutryingtogettallerandstronger?Eatingthingssuchaschicken,fishandbeansdoesgoodtoyourgrowth.Makeyouhealthy.

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Fruitsandvegetables,suchasapplesandcarrots,haveanactiveinfluenceonyourbodyifsomethinggoeswrong,likewhenyouhavealittlecold.Keepyouslim.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.

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Eatingagoodmixoffoodscanhelpyoustaylight.Howcanyoustarteatingbetter?Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods.

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Don’tbetoopicky.Next,havethreemealsaday.Youaresupposedtohaveeachmealontime.Lastly,drinkwater.Asagardenneedswatering,yourbodyneedswatertoo.A．Exerciseeveryday.每天锻炼.B．Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.一些食物就像小医生.C．Eachkindisgoodforyourhealth.每一种都是对你的健康有好处.D．Itgetsheavyandmakesyoutired.它会变重并且让你劳累.E．It’sjustlikeputtingtherightoilinyourcar.就像把正确的油装进你的汽车.F．Eggsandmilkprovidepowerforeverymovementyoumake.鸡蛋和牛奶给你每一次动作提供能量.26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F下面的材料A~F分别是六则招聘启事，请根据Mary，Susan，Simon，Mark，Jane五个人的情况，选择合适的工作。

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Maryiscrazyaboutreading.Shecanalsohelppeopletofindtheirfavoritebooksandintroducenewbookstothem.

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Susanlovesanimalsandnature.Shehaskeptbirdsandfishathome.Shealsolikesdoingvolunteerworkinthepark.

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Simonisnowtwenty-fiveyearsold.Hecanplaymanyinstrumentssuchasthepiano,theviolinandtheguitar.

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Mark’sfatherusedtotellhimsomehistorystories.Hewillwriteanarticleabouthistoryandheneedstocollectmoreinformationaboutit.

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Janeisakindandfriendlygirlwholikesplayingwithkids.Inhersparetime,shelearnssomeknowledgeaboutnursing.A．Areyougoodattakingcareofpeople?ThencometoourNursingCentertohelptheelderlyinourcommunity.Youworkonlytwohoursaday.B．Youcanjoinourprotectiongroup!Youcanvolunteeratthelocalpark,beach,forest,orotherplaces.Youcantakecareofbabyelephantsandmonkeys.C．TheYouthClubneedssomeonetoteachchildrentoplaytheguitar.Youmustbeayoungmanagedbetween20and30.D．Weneedastorytellerforthechildreninourcommunity.Youvolunteerhereonlyonceaweek,eachtimeforanhour.E.Weneedavolunteerinourcommunitylibrarytohelpchildrenfindthebookstheyneed.Youmustbehard-workingandinterestedinreading.F.OurChildren’sHospitalneedssomevolunteers.Youshouldhelpthenursewithchores,changewaterforflowers,orjusttalktotheyoungpatients.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.29-year-oldYangXuhastakenupanewhobby:sealcarving(篆刻),andhasbeentakingclassesatalocalnightschool.“Iused

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(spend)myfreetimestaringatmysmartphone,”Yangsaid.“Now,Ispendoneandahalf

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(hour)atthesealcuttingclasseveryday,findingachievementandpeaceinit.”Nightclasseswereverypopularinthe1980s,whenmanyyoungChinesepeoplewerelearningnewskillstomake

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living.Today,theseclassesarebecomingpopularagain

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youngpeople,thoughtheynowservethepurposeofenrichingculturalneeds.ThenightartschoolYangattends

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(set)upbythelocalgovernmentin2016.Forthepeople

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areinterested,theschoolprovidestwelve90-minuteclassesatacostof500yuan.Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis

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(near)thesameasabubbletea.Beforethenightschoolwasopened,youngpeoplehadtroublefindingclassesintraditionalart.Today,thenightschoolprovidesalltheseclassesatareasonableprice,taughtby

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(celebrate)teachersandartists.Formanyyoungpeople,nightclassesareanescapefromthebusycitylife.“Thestressincity

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(create)alotofworries,”Yangsaid.“Peopleneedaplacetorest

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(they)minds,andnightartclassescanbethatone.”(1)

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五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。37.假定你是李华，你们学校上周举办了第二届“帐篷阅读节(TentReadingFestival)”。请你根据以