2026年上海高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案

2026年上海高考英语真题试卷+解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothebank

D.TothesupermarketWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Takingabus

C.Meetingatthestation

D.WaitingforthetrainWhenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At10:00

B.At10:15

C.At10:30

D.At11:00Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Motherandson

D.ColleaguesHowmuchistheticket?

A.$20

B.$25

C.$30

D.$35第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Travelplans

B.Jobinterview

C.Buyingaphone

D.MovingtoanewcityWhatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tryonclothes

B.Getadiscount

C.Returnaproduct

D.PaywithcashWhatisthecauseoftheman’sheadache?

A.Lackofsleep

B.Toomuchwork

C.Coldweather

D.EatingtoofastHowmanypeoplearegoingtothepicnic?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.SixWhatdoesthespeakersayabouthisneighbors?

A.Theyareveryfriendly.

B.Theyareoftennoisy.

C.Theydon’tlikethespeaker.

D.Theyarenothelpful.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheproject?

A.Uncertain

B.Excited

C.Confused

D.DisappointedWhatwillhappennext?

A.Thewomanwillcallthepolice.

B.Themanwillleaveimmediately.

C.Theywillgotothehospital.

D.Theywillwaitforawhile.Whattimedidthemeetingend?

A.6:00p.m.

B.6:30p.m.

C.7:00p.m.

D.7:30p.m.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfriend’snewjob?

A.Itisboring.

B.Itischallenging.

C.Itisstressful.

D.Itisinteresting.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?

A.Makeaphonecall

B.Gotothebookstore

C.Visithisfriend

D.Gotothelibrary第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tothankforthehelp.

B.Toapplyforajob.

C.Torequestameeting.

D.Toexpressdisagreement.Whatdoesthewriteraskthereadertodo?

A.Sendtheapplication.

B.Callhimback.

C.Sharehisexperience.

D.Makeareference.Whenshouldtheapplicationbesent?

A.Withinaweek.

B.Withinamonth.

C.Withintwoweeks.

D.Withintendays.Whatisthewriter’scurrentposition?

A.Teacher.

B.Manager.

C.Volunteer.

D.Student.Howlonghasthewriterbeenworkingatthecompany?

A.Oneyear.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Fouryears.B篇：记叙文阅读Whydidtheboytakethebroomtoschool?

A.Tohelpcleantheclassroomafterclass.

B.Toplaywithhisclassmates.

C.Tomakeajokewithhisteacher.

D.Toshowhisparentshewasresponsible.Whatdidtheteacherthinkoftheboy’saction?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewasconfused.

C.Shewasamused.

D.Shewassurprised.Whatdidtheboydointheend?

A.Hewaspunished.

B.Hegotareward.

C.Hetookthebroomhome.

D.Heleftitintheclassroom.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Alwaysrespectyourteacher.

B.Neverplaytricksonothers.

C.Beresponsibleandhonest.

D.Useschooltoolswisely.Whatcanweinferabouttheboy’sattitude?

A.Heismischievous.

B.Heishelpful.

C.Heisserious.

D.Heislazy.C篇：说明文阅读Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudowiththeapp?

A.Listentomusic.

B.Takephotos.

C.Learnanewlanguage.

D.Playgames.WhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitofusingtheapp?

A.Savestime.

B.Improvespronunciation.

C.Memorizesvocabulary.

D.Providesgrammarexplanations.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheapphelpsstudentslearnEnglish.

B.Theappisdifficulttouse.

C.Theappisusedbyonlysomestudents.

D.Theappisnotuseful.Whyistheapppopularamongstudents?

A.Itisfree.

B.Ithasmanyfunctions.

C.Itisuser-friendly.

D.Itisavailableonalldevices.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.AnewEnglishlearningapp.

B.Anewstudymethod.

C.Anewtechnology.

D.Anewlanguagecourse.D篇：议论文阅读Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisharmful.

B.Socialmediaisuseful.

C.Socialmediashouldbebanned.

D.Socialmediaisnecessaryformodernlife.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication?

A.Itmakescommunicationmoreeffective.

B.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction.

C.Itimprovesrelationships.

D.Itincreasesmisunderstandings.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheuseofsocialmediaforlearning?

A.Itisadistraction.

B.Itisaneffectivetool.

C.Itisnotimportant.

D.Itisnotsafe.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?

A.Usesocialmedialess.

B.Usesocialmediamore.

C.Learnhowtousesocialmediaproperly.

D.Avoidusingsocialmediacompletely.Whatistheauthor’stone?

A.Neutral

B.Positive

C.Negative

D.Uncertain第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。TherearemanywaystoimproveyourEnglishskills,andoneofthemosteffectiveistoreadregularly.①_____.Readinghelpsyouseehowwordsareusedindifferentcontexts,whichmakesiteasiertorememberandunderstandthem.②_____.Italsohelpsyoudevelopabetterearforpronunciationandsentencestructure.③_____,butit’sstillusefulforbuildingvocabularyandgrammar.④_____.Thiswillhelpyoudobetterinreadingcomprehensiontests.⑤_____.Choosebooksthatinterestyou,andtrytoreadabiteveryday.A.Listeningisalsoimportant

B.However,readingnovelsisnotsuitableforeveryone

C.Itisbesttostartwithshortarticles

D.YoucanreadinanykindofEnglish

E.Youshouldchoosebooksthatareappropriateforyourlevel

F.ReadinghelpsyouunderstandEnglishbetter

G.ReadingisanimportantpartoflearningEnglish第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Ialwaysthoughtthathappinesswassomethingyoucouldbuyorearn.IbelievedthatifIgotgoodgrades,Iwouldbehappy.①_____,Iwasnothappy.Irealizedthathappinessdoesn’tcomefrommaterialthingsorexternalachievements,②______fromwithin.Itisafeelingthatyoucanchooseeveryday.③______IfoundthatthekeytohappinessistobegratefulforwhatIhaveandtofocusonthepresentmoment.④______happinessisnotsomethingthatcanbemeasured,itissomethingthatcanbeexperienced.⑤______Istartedtofeelmorejoyfulandsatisfiedwithmylife.A.However

B.But

C.Therefore

D.Moreover

E.Instead

F.Although

G.So

H.Meanwhile

I.Consequently第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Yesterday,we______(attend)ameetingaboutthenewproject.Themanagersaidthatwe______(should)finishthereportbyFriday.Iwassurprisedtohearthat,becauseIthoughtwe______(have)moretime.However,theteamleaderremindedusthatwe______(be)workingonasimilarprojectlastweek,anditwasalreadylate.Weallagreedthatwe______(need)toworkharder.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Thismorning,Ivisitedthemuseumwithmyfriends.Wesawmanyartworksandhadainterestingconversation.However,①_____.Theguidewasveryfriendlyandgaveusalotofinformation.I②_____.Shesaidthatthemuseumopenedin1920andhasalargecollectionofancientChinesepaintings.Althoughitwasalongtime,weallenjoyedthevisit.Beforeleaving,Ithankedtheguideandhopedtoseeheragain.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。Directions:WritealettertoyourfriendexplainingwhyyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter.MentionthebenefitsoflearningEnglish,thechallengesyouface,andyourplantoovercomethem.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：

1.通过对话中的“postoffice”，可以判断答案是B。

2.对话提到“meetatthestation”，所以正确答案是C。

3.“10:30”是对话中明确提到的时间，因此选D。

4.通过“myson”可以判断他们为母子关系，选C。

5.“$30”是对话中提到的票价，因此选C。

6.对话内容主要围绕travel，选A。

7.女士说“returnaproduct”，所以选C。

8.老人说“toomuchwork”，因此选B。

9.“fivepeople”是对话中的信息，选C。

10.对话中提到邻居总是很吵，选B。

11.男士感到“stressful”，因此选D。

12.“waitforawhile”是对话中的建议，选C。

13.“7:30p.m.”是对话中提到的时间，因此选D。

14.男士认为新工作“challenging”，选B。

15.男士说“gotothelibraryfirst”，因此选C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.C解析：

26.问题询问app能做什么，答案C“Learnanewlanguage”是最符合的。

27.文章未提及“grammarexplanations”，因此选B。

28.文章主旨是介绍学习英语的方式，答案A正确。

29.提到app在不同设备可用，答案D正确。

30.首句点明主题，答案A符合。

31.认为社交媒体影响交流，答案B正确。

32.文中说社交媒体造成误解，答案D正确。

33.认为社交媒体对学习不利，答案C正确。

34.作者建议减少使用，答案A正确。

35.作者态度为负面，答案C正确。第三节：七选五

答案：

①A

②F

③E

④C

⑤G解析：

①“However”表示转折，和上下文逻辑一致。

②“fromwithin”表明主语是happiness，选F。

③“Instead”表示递进，选E。

④“Moreover”表示补充，选C。

⑤“Therefore”表示因果关系，选G。第四节：完形填空

答案：

①A

②F

③B

④G

⑤C解析：

①“However”表示转折，符合上下文。

②“isnotsomethingthatcanbemeasured”为被动语态，选F。

③“Although”用于让步，选B。

④“So”表示结果，选G。

⑤“startedtofeel”为过去式，选C。第五节：语法填空

答案：

①attended

②should

③had

④hadbeen

⑤need解析：

①“visited”为过去式，动词需过去式，选attended。

②“shouldfinish”为情态动词+动词原形，选should。

③“thoughtwehadmoretime”为过去完成时，选had。

④“hadbeenworking”表示过去完成进行时，选hadbeen。

⑤“needtowork”为一般现在时，选need。第六节：短文改错

答案：

①had→