2026年全国大学英语四六级考试真题解析与模拟题集试题及答案

2026年全国大学英语四六级考试真题解析与模拟题集试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年全国大学英语四六级考试真题解析与模拟题集试题及答案考核对象：大学生题型分值分布-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinacademicwriting.2.Themainpurposeofthereadingpassageistopersuadereaderstoadoptavegetariandiet.3.Inthelisteningsection,itisrecommendedtopreviewthequestionsbeforelisteningtotheaudio.4.Theword"ubiquitous"means"rare"inthecontextofthepassage.5.Athesisstatementmustbeplacedattheendoftheintroductionparagraph.6.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.7.Theword"pivotal"isanadjectivederivedfromthenoun"pivot."8.Inspeakingtests,itisacceptabletousefillerslike"um"and"uh"excessively.9.Thestructureofatypicalargumentativeessayis:introduction,bodyparagraphs,andconclusion.10.Theword"myriad"isasynonymfor"few."二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisacommontransitionwordforaddinginformation?A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless2.Theword"elucidate"isclosestinmeaningto:A.ConfuseB.ExplainC.DenyD.Ignore3.IntheIELTStest,whatistherecommendedtimetospendonthereadingsection?A.30minutesB.60minutesC.45minutesD.75minutes4.Whichtenseisusedtodescribeahabitthatoccurredinthepast?A.PresentperfectB.PastcontinuousC.SimplepastD.Pastperfect5.Theword"serendipity"refersto:A.CarelessnessB.LuckC.ConfusionD.Anger6.Inacademicwriting,whichsentencestructureismosteffectiveforclarity?A.Long,complexsentencesB.Short,simplesentencesC.SentenceswithpassivevoiceonlyD.Sentenceswithactivevoiceonly7.Theword"myopic"means:A.Short-sightedB.FarsightedC.CarelessD.Generous8.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinwriting?A.UsingparallelstructureB.OverusingadverbsC.StartingasentencewithadependentclauseD.Usingtransitionwordsappropriately9.Inthespeakingtest,whatisthebestwaytohandledifficultquestions?A.AvoidansweringB.GuessrandomlyC.SpeakslowlyandclearlyD.Usefillersexcessively10.Theword"plausible"means:A.ImprobableB.LikelyC.ImpossibleD.Unrelated三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatarethekeycomponentsofaneffectivethesisstatement?A.AcleartopicB.AspecificargumentC.AsupportingevidenceD.Apersonalopinion2.Whichofthefollowingarecommontransitionwordsforcauseandeffect?A.BecauseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Asaresult3.Inthereadingsection,whatstrategiescanhelpimprovecomprehension?A.SkimmingthepassagefirstB.HighlightingkeyinformationC.AnsweringquestionsimmediatelyD.Rereadingtheentirepassage4.Whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinwriting?A.Subject-verbagreementB.TenseconsistencyC.ParallelstructureD.Overuseofpassivevoice5.WhatarethebenefitsofpracticingspeakingEnglishregularly?A.ImprovedpronunciationB.IncreasedvocabularyC.BetterlisteningskillsD.Reducedanxiety6.Whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinthelisteningsection?A.NotpreviewingquestionsB.FocusingtoomuchondetailsC.WritingdowneverywordD.Usingcontextclues7.Whatarethekeyelementsofanargumentativeessay?A.AclearthesisB.SupportingevidenceC.CounterargumentsD.Emotionalappeals8.Whichofthefollowingarecommonstrategiesforimprovingwritingfluency?A.ReadingwidelyB.WritingdailyC.UsingcomplexsentencesonlyD.Avoidinggrammarrules9.Whatarethecommonchallengesinthespeakingtest?A.LimitedtimeB.FearofmakingmistakesC.DifficultyinorganizingthoughtsD.Lackofvocabulary10.Whichofthefollowingarecommonmistakesinthewritingsection?A.NotfollowingthepromptB.UsingslanglanguageC.ProperlycitingsourcesD.Overusingtransitionwords四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy1(ReadingPassageAnalysis):Belowisashortexcerptfromanacademicarticleonclimatechange.Identifythreekeypointsandexplainhowtheysupporttheauthor'sargument."Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts.Additionally,sealevelsarerisingatanalarmingrate,threateningcoastalcommunities.Thesechangesareprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities,particularlytheburningoffossilfuels.Ifimmediateactionisnottaken,theconsequenceswillbecatastrophic."KeyPoints:(1)(2)(3)Explanation:2.CaseStudy2(ListeningComprehension):Imagineyouheardashortlectureon"TheImportanceofSleep."Thespeakermentionsthreebenefitsofadequatesleep.Listthesebenefitsandexplainwhyeachisimportant.Benefits:(1)(2)(3)Explanation:3.CaseStudy3(WritingTask):Writeashortessay(150words)onthetopic:"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation."Includeathesisstatement,supportingpoints,andaconclusion.ThesisStatement:SupportingPoints:(1)(2)Conclusion:五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularydevelopmentforacademicsuccess.Provideexamplesandexplainhowitcanbeimproved.2.Analyzethechallengesofwritinginanacademiccontextandsuggestthreestrategiestoovercomethem.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.×(Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinacademicwritingwhentheactorisunknownorirrelevant.)2.×(Thepassagemaypresentinformationaboutvegetarianismbutnotnecessarilypersuadereaders.)3.√(Previewingquestionshelpsfocusonkeyinformation.)4.×("Ubiquitous"means"presenteverywhere.")5.×(Athesisstatementcanbeplacedintheintroductionoreventheconclusion.)6.√(Thepastperfecttenseisusedforactionsbeforeanotherpastaction.)7.√("Pivotal"isderivedfrom"pivot.")8.×(Excessivefillerscanmakespeechlessclear.)9.√(Thisisastandardstructureforargumentativeessays.)10.×("Myriad"means"many.")二、单选题1.C(Moreoveraddsinformation.)2.B(Elucidatemeans"explain.")3.B(60minutesisthestandardduration.)4.C(Thesimplepastisusedforhabitsinthepast.)5.B(Serendipitymeans"luck.")6.B(Short,simplesentencesareoftenclearer.)7.A(Myopicmeans"short-sighted.")8.B(Overusingadverbscanmakewritingweak.)9.C(Speakingslowlyandclearlyhelpsorganizethoughts.)10.B(Plausiblemeans"likely.")三、多选题1.A,B(Acleartopicandspecificargumentareessential.)2.A,B,D(Because,therefore,andasaresultindicatecauseandeffect.)3.A,B,D(Skimming,highlighting,andrereadingimprovecomprehension.)4.A,B,C(Subject-verbagreement,tenseconsistency,andparallelstructurearecommonerrors.)5.A,B,D(Regularpracticeimprovespronunciation,vocabulary,andreducesanxiety.)6.A,B,C(Notpreviewing,focusingtoomuchondetails,andwritingeverywordaremistakes.)7.A,B,C(Aclearthesis,supportingevidence,andcounterargumentsarekey.)8.A,B(Readingwidelyandwritingdailyimprovefluency.)9.A,B,C(Limitedtime,fearofmistakes,anddifficultyorganizingthoughtsarechallenges.)10.A,B(Notfollowingthepromptandusingslangarecommonmistakes.)四、案例分析1.CaseStudy1:KeyPoints:(1)Risingtemperaturesleadtoextremeweatherevents.(2)Sealevelsarerising,threateningcoastalcommunities.(3)Humanactivities,especiallyfossilfuels,causeclimatechange.Explanation:Theauthorusesspecificexamples(extremeweather,risingsealevels)toillustratetheimpactofclimatechangeandattributesittohumanactions,supportingtheurgencyforaction.2.CaseStudy2:Benefits:(1)Improvedmemoryandcognitivefunction.(2)Bettermoodandmentalhealth.(3)Increasedphysicalhealth.Explanation:Adequatesleepenhancesbrainfunction,emotionalwell-being,andphysicalhealth,makingitcrucialforoverallqualityoflife.3.CaseStudy3:ThesisStatement:Technologyhasrevolutionizededucationbyprovidingaccesstoinformation,enhancinglearningexperiences,andfosteringcollaboration.SupportingPoints:(1)Technologyallowsstudentstoaccessvastresourcesonline,suchasacademicjournalsand