甘肃省酒泉市普通高中2025-2026学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试卷

第第1页/共13酒泉市普通高中2025~2026学年度第一学期期末考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120答题前，考生务必用直径0.5考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区~选择性必修第二册Unit第一部 听力(共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£ B. C.CWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeAt B.At C.InaWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA B.A C.AWhatdoesthemanliketoplay B. C.WhatisthemangoingtodoonVisithis B.Dosome C.MoveintoanewWhydidBilllosehisHewasinpoor B.Hemadeaterrible C.Heoftenwenttowork第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分5A、B、C三个选项中5秒钟;PAGEPAGE3页/共13小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第66、7题。6WhatisthemanA.Makingan B.Askingfor C.ExpressinghisWhendidthewomanrenttheTwomonths B.Sevenyears C.Thirteenyears78、9WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheBrotherand B. C.MotherandWhatwillthemandoHelpgetdinner B.Watch C.Dohis810至12WhatcanweknowabouttheShehadadatewiththeSheboughttheshirtShetriedontheshirtintheshopWhydoesthewomancometochangeherItisinpoor B.Itis C.ItisthewrongWhatcolorshirtdoesthewomantakeat B. C.913至16Whatfieldhasthewomanbeenworking B. C.HowlonghasthewomanbeentheheadofherFor10 B.For7 C.For3WhatdidthewomandoeveryyearinherlastShepublished B.Shemadethe C.ShewroteWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepublishing B. C.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 WhatItalianfilmwillbeshownnextMilan B.Midnight C.ItalianWhenwilltheItalianfilmbeonnextFromMondayto B.FromMondayto C.FromMondaytoHowmuchcanastudentsavetobuyaticketwiththestudent B. C.£WhatcanwelearnfromtheThefilmis2hoursThecinemahasacarparkofitsPeoplecancallthecinemaforfurther第二部 阅读(共两节，满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DFreeMuseumstoVisitinNewYorkNewYorkCityhasmuseumswithfreevisitatspecialtimes.TheseplacesletyouenjoyartandhistoryMuseumofModernNewYorklocalscanseefamousmodernartworkshere.Thankstosponsor赞助)fromUNIQLOclothingstore,visitorscanalsoshopattheUNIQLOstoreandbuysimplefoodatthecafeinside.Ticketsmustbebookedonlinesevendaysbeforevisiting.Where:11W53rdWhen:FirstFridayofeachmonth,4—8pm(onlyforpeoplelivinginNewNeueThismuseumshowsEuropeanpaintingsandartobjectsfromGermanyandAustriacreatedbetween1890and1940.Duringfreehours,visitorsenterearlyasspacesfillfast.Childrenunder12yearsoldcannotvisitatthistime.Where:10485thWhen:FirstFridaymonthly,4—MorganLibrary&Startedasarichbanker’spersonallibrary,itnowsharestreasureswitheveryone.Seedrawings,handwrittenpagesbyfamouswriterslikeEdgarAllenPoeandMarkTwainandBeethoven’smusicnotes.Bookyourvisitonlinebeforegoing.Where:225MadisonAve.When:EveryFriday5—7pmJewishAsAmerica’sfirstJewishmuseum(openedin1904),itholdsnearly30,000specialobjects.TheseshowJewishlife,cultureandhistoryover4,000years.Visitorsmustgetfreetimedticketsinadvanceonlineforvisit.Where:11095thWhen:EverySaturday,11am—6WhichmuseumreceivessupportfromMuseumofModern B.NeueC.MorganLibrary8. D.JewishWhatcanbelearnedaboutMorganLibrary&It’sonlyforNewYorkCity B.ItisfreetoentereveryC.Childrenunder12arenot D.First-timevisitsdon’tneedWhatshouldvisitorsdotovisitJewishDonatesome B.VisitonJewishC.BringNewYorkID D.GetaticketbookedANewYorkfoodbanktookonahugetaskthismonthwhenLocalCoho,aneco-friendlyfishfarminAuburn,offered40,000poundsoflivesalmon(鲑鱼)beforeclosingforever.Thegift—equalto13,000fishswimmingingianttanks—createdbothachancetohelpandaraceagainsttime:Workersneededtoturnthelivefishintofrozenmealsquicklytoavoidwasteandfeedhungryfamilies.LocalCohohaddevelopedspecialwater-savingmethodstoraisefishfortop-qualitysushishopsbutcouldn’tgetenoughmoneytogrow.WiththefarmclosingonJanuary31st,managerAdamKramarsyckwantedtodonatethefishinsteadofturningthemintofuel.“We’remakingsomethinggoodfromabadsituation,”heexplained.Normally,thefarmcouldonlyhandle600fishperweekbyhand—nowherenearenoughtocleartanksholdingtentimesmore.Thefoodbankgathered42helperswhosteppedintowaist-highwater,usingnetstocatchthefish.“Thetimelimitmadeeverythingmorestressful,”saidoperationsleaderBrianMcManus.VolunteerChristinaHudsonKohler,whousuallysortsvegetables,tradedherregularjobforanewtask.Sheputonrubberbootsandheavyglovestomovestrugglingfishintocoolingboxes.Farmworkersstayedlatetohelp,whileatruckingcompanyofferedfreerefrigerateddeliverytoanearbyfoodfactory.Injustthreeweeks,theteamcreatedover26,000frozenfishmealsfor238foodbanksandshelters—ahugeproteinsupplyforfamiliesstrugglingtoaffordfood.“Meatissuperimportantbuthardtogetforpeopleinneed,”McManussaid,callingthisthebiggestfishdonationthey’deverreceived.Theprojectsavedtonsoffoodthatmighthavebeenthrownaway,suchas35%ofAmerica’suneatengroceries.Kramarsyckfeltproudthatthefarm’searth-friendlyideasstillhelpedpeopledespiteclosing.FoodbuyerAndrewKatzeradmiredthefarm’seffort.“Mostfailingbusinesseswouldgiveup,butthefarm’sworkersworkedovertimetosaveeveryfish,”hesaid.AsfrozensalmonreachescommunitykitchensacrossNewYork,thefar-reachingimpactofdifferentgroupsworkingtogetheristrulyremarkable.ThoughLocalCoho’sbusinessdidn’tsurvive,itslastgiftbecameapowerfullessoninteamworkandhope—onefishfillet(鱼片)atatime.WhatmadeLocalCohodecidetocloseitsfishWater B.LackofC.Lowfish D.ReducedfoodWhatcanweinferfromparagraphSortingvegetableswassimpleforBThefoodbankhadmanyfish-lovingHandlingthefishwaspressingandThefoodbankoftendealtwithlargefishWhatcanwelearnfromAndrewKatzer’sHespokehighlyofLocalCoho’sHesuggestedLocalCohoshouldHefeltmostbusinessesfocusedonlyonHedoubtedtheeffectivenessoftheWhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinthisThedifficultyfoodbanks B.TheneedtosupportfishC.Theimportanceof D.ThepowerofPoliticiansoftenusehumortowinpublicsupport,butscientiststraditionallyavoidjokes,worriedthatalightheartedtonemightreducetheirauthorityand,consequently,thetrustworthinessoftheirfindings.Anewstudychallengesthisidea,showingthatwell-chosenhumorcanactuallymakescientistsmorelikableandtheirresearchmoretrustworthy.LedbyAlexandraLynnFrankfromtheUniversityofGeorgia,theresearchtestedhumor’sroleinsciencecommunicationthroughsocialmedia.Theteamcreatedpostsfromafictionalscientist,Dr.JamieDevon,sharingcartoonsaboutartificialintelligence(AI).Thesepostsusedthreehumorstyles:playfulcomparisons(likegivingrobotshumancharacteristics),meanjokesabouttechnology,oramixofboth.SomepostshadnohumorasaOver2,200participantsviewedthesepostsinanonlineexperiment.Theyratedhowfunnythecontentwas,howmuchtheylikedthescientist,andhowcredibletheinformationseemed.Resultsrevealedthatlight,positivehumor—suchasshowingAIasacuriousrobotaskingquestions—madethescientistfeelmoreapproachableandtheresearchmorereliable.However,meanorunfriendlyjokesreducedtrustinthescientist.“Humorhelpspeopleconnectwithscientists,”Frankexplained.“Whenwelaugh,we’remoreopentolistening.”Butshestressedthatjokesmustfeelnatural,adding,“Iftheaudiencedoesn’tfinditfunny,itcouldbackfire.”Forexample,playfulcartoonsworkedbetterthanmakingfunoftechfailures.Thestudyadvisesscientiststoavoidtoughjokestargetingindividuals.Instead,gentlehumorthatsimplifiescomplexideas—likecomparingclimatechangetotheEarthhavinga“fever”—canbuildinterestandfightmisinformation.WhilefocusedonAI,thesetipsapplytofieldslikehealthorenvironmentalscience.Intoday’sfast-paceddigitalworld,humorcouldhelpscientistsstandoutonsocialmedia.Funnypostsmayattractmoreviewers,maketoughtopicseasiertounderstand,andbuildpublictrust.Thekeyisbalancingfunwithfacts:lightheartedjokesdon’tweakenexpertisebutcreatefriendly,memorableconnections.Frank’steamhopestheirfindingsencouragescientiststoexperimentwithhumor.Asoneparticipantnoted,“Ascientistwhojokesfeelsmorehuman—likesomeoneI’dtrust.”Scientistsavoidusingjokesintheircommunicationbecausetheyfearthatjokes wasteresearch B.mightconfusetheC.maketheirworkseem D.distractfromscientificWhatdoestheunderlinedword“backfire”inparagraph4probablyBe B.HavetheoppositeC.Be D.MakepeopleAccordingtothestudy,whatkindofhumorisrecommendedforJokesthattarget B.MakingfunoftechnologyC.Playfulcomparisonsandgentle D.UsingcomplexideastocreateWhatisthebesttitlefortheScienceandSocialJokesinVariousSocialTheImpactofHumoronPublicTheRoleofHumorinScienceThebaldeagle,America’snationalsymbolofstrengthandfreedom,hasmadeaninspiringcomebackfromnearextinction.Onceendangeredduetoharmfulpesticidesandhabitatloss,thesegreatbirdsnowflyacrossskiestheynearlydisappearedfromdecadesago.Theirstoryisoneofenvironmentalrecoveryandculturalpride.Inthemid-20thcentury,thewidespreaduseoftheinsecticideDDTcausedeaglepopulationstodropsharply.Thechemicalweakenedeggshells,makingitnearlyimpossibleforchickstosurvive.Bythe1980s,stateslikeNewJerseyhadonlyonenesting(筑巢的)pairleft.ButafterDDTwasprohibitedin1972conservation(保护)effortsbegan.ScientiststransportedeaglesstablepopulationsinCanadaandusedcreativemethods,likereplacingrealeggswithfakeones,toprotectchicks.Theseeffortspaidoff:NewJerseynowhasover300nestingpairs,andthespecieswasremovedfromtheUSendangeredlistin2007.“They’reaconservationsuccessstory,”saysMaiaEdwardsoftheAmericanBaldEagleFoundation.Eagleshaveprovenadaptable,nestingeveninbusyareaslikesuburbanneighborhoods.KathyClark,awildlifeexpertinNewJersey,recallsyoungeaglessurvivinginacrowdedtownnearNewYork.“They’retough—liketrueJerseybirds,”shesayswithasenseofwonder.However,challengesremain.Crasheswithcars,habitatlossanddiseaseslikebirdfluthreatentheirrecovery.Zoosandrescuecenters,suchasNewJersey’sTurtleBackZoo,careforinjuredbirdsthatcan’treturntothewild.Conservationistsstresstheneedforcleanwaterwaysandprotectedspacestoensureeaglesgrowwell.Culturally,thebaldeagle’scomebackhaswonhearts.RecentlawsofficiallydeclareditAmerica’sbird,thoughmanyassumeditalreadywas.NativeAmericancommunities,whovieweaglesasspiritualsymbols,supportedthemove.Thebirdsalsoinspiresportsfans—likethePhiladelphiaEaglesfootballteamcompetinginthisyear’sSuperBowl.ForaverageAmericans,spottingabaldeagleremainsamazing.BirdwatcherDanDay,whogrewuprarelyseeingthem,nowencounterseaglesregularly.“Itbrightensupyourwholeday,”hesays.Expertsremindpeopletoadmireeaglesfromadistance,astroublingthemharmstheirrecovery.WhatisthethirdparagraphmainlyThehistoryofthebald B.ThesuccessofconservationC.Thecurrentsituationofbald D.ThechallengesfacedbybaldHowdoesKathyClarkfeelaboutbaldeagleslivingincrowdedNewJerseySheissurprisedbytheirabilitytoSheworriestheywilltroublehumanShethinkstheyareadangertolocalShebelievestheybelongonlyindistantWhydoestheauthormentionthePhiladelphiaEaglesfootballToemphasizebaldeagles’culturalTocomparesportsstrategieswithToquestionthedestructivebusinessofTohighlightuniqueregionalbirdwatchingWhatcanbelearnedaboutbaldTheyattackhumanswhogettooTheypreferlivinginzoosovertheBirdwatchersneverseetheminurbanHumaninteractioncouldslowtheir第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分DearYou'rejustthreeyearsoldnow.Atthisstageofyourlife,youcan'tread,letaloneunderstandwhatI'mgoingtosharewithyouinthisletter. .IhopetoguideyoualongyourjourneybypassingonsomeofthemostvaluablelessonsI'velearned.Ofcourse,don'ttreatmyadviceastheonlycorrectpath—useyourjudgment.Whatworksformemaynotworkfor .You'lllikelyfaceafewcommonkindsofchallengingmomentsalongtheway,andIwanttotalkyouthroughthem.You'llmeetpeoplewhoaren'tverykind.Theymightlaughatyouorhurtyousimplybecauseyou'redifferent,orevenfornoreasonatall.Whileyoucan'tchangehowtheyact,youcanalwayschoosehowtorespondto —friendswhotrulycareaboutyouandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Therewillbemomentswhenyoufacedisappointmentinsteadofsuccess.Lifewon'talwaysgothewaywantitto.Thisisjustanotherchallengeyou'llneedtolearntodealwith.Butinsteadoflettingthesesetbacks(挫折bringyoudown,youmustkeepmovingforward.Acceptdisappointmentandlearntokeeppushingtowardyourdreams. You'llalsohavetofaceheartbreakandtimeswhenpeopleyouloveleaveyou. ,butit'ssomethingthathappens.Again,there'snotmuchyoucandoexceptgetthroughthepainandkeepgoingwithyourlife.Letthesepainfulexperiencesbecomesteppingstonestobetterthings,andlearntousethemtomakeyourselfstronger.Evenso,alwaysstayopentoallthatlifehastoWithYourLifecanbetoughatIhopeyouwon'thavetogothroughthistooIt'simportantnottolettheirlaughterpushyouBydoingso,you'llgofartherthanyouthoughtYouhavetoforgetpainfulexperiencestomoveonwithMoreimportantly,learntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoButI'vebeenthinkingalotaboutthelifethatliesaheadof第三部 语言运用(共两节，满分30分第一节(共15115分IwasveryquietinBlueOakParkinKerrville,Texas.ManycampslinedupalongthebankoftheGuadalupeandthecamperswere21tothesoftsoundsoftheriver.Butat4am,a(n)22arrived:Aflashfloodwascomingandeveryonehadtogetout—immediately.On23themessage,BobCanales,ownerofthecamps,ranacrosstherisingriverand24oncampers’doors,tryingto everycamper.Asthecampersranuphillto ground,Canales 9页/共13第PAGE第13页/共13struggledthroughwatertowardthepark’ssmallisland,whereJohnBurgessandhisfamilywere “Thewaterwasalreadyvery ,”Canalesrecalled.“IcouldseeJohnBurgessholdinghis astherivercircledaroundthem.SoIyelled,‘Throwmethebaby!’”ButJohnBurgess “Iunderstoodwhyhedidn’tdoit,”Canalescontinued.“Whatifthebabydidn’tmakeit?WhatifI the ,tryingtogetcloser,butthe sweptthemnearly100feetdownstreambeforeJohnBurgesstookholdofthebranchofatree.“Hekept andscreamingforhelp,”hesaid.“Atthatmoment,therewasnothingIcoulddotohelpanyone.Ifeltreally 21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31A.B.C.D.32.A.pulledB.ranC.trippedD.pushed33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1Agreeablenessisameasureofhowmuchoneneedstobelikedbyothers.Themoreagreeableheorshe morelikelyheorsheistobetrustingand (help),whiledisagreeablepeopleareusuallycoldandunlikelytoInanexperiment (carry)outbyMalcolmGladwell,participantswereaskedtolookataseriesofpositiveandnegative(负面的) (picture),spendingasmuchtimeasthey’dlikewitheachimage.Mostpeoplespentmoretimewiththenegativeimages, theagreeablefolks.Thestudyshowedthatagreeablepeoplelikedpleasantthingsandtriedtoavoidnegativeexperiences.ButMalcolmGladwellfoundthatproblemscouldcomewithsuchpleasantries.Henoticedthat wereconsideredagreeableearned18%lessthantheir (nice)behavedcoworkers. (he)studyalsofoundthatdisagreeablewomenearned5%morethanagreeablewomen.“Usually,successfulbusinessmen (accompany)bydisagreeableness,”MalcolmGladwellargued.“Forexample,IKEAfounderIngvarKampraddoesn’tcareaboutwhatyouthinkofhim.Hejustcares (sell)furniture.”第四部 写作(共两节，满分40分第一节(15分46.现在越来越多的人选择线上购物。请你以“MyViewsonOnlineShopping”1.写作词数应为802.MyViewsonOnline第二节(25分47.Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromafamouscityhospital.Weliveddownstairsandrentedtheupstairsroomstooutpatients.Onesummerevening,Iwasbusypreparingdinnerwhenaknockcameatthedoor.Iopeneditandsawamanwholookedtrulyawful—hewasbarelytallerthanmyeight-year-oldson,andhisfacewasredandraw.Buthisvoicewaspoliteashespoke.“Goodevening,”hesaid.“Icamefromtheeasternshorethismorningformedicaltreatment,andthere’snobusbackuntiltomorrow.Doyouhavearoomforjustonenight?”Headdedhe’dbeenlookingforaroomsincenoonbuthadnoluck,guessingitwasbecauseofhisface.“Mydoctorsaysafewmoretreatmentswillmakeitbetter,”hesaid.Ihesitatedforamoment.Hequicklyadded,“Ifyoudon’thaveaspareroom,Icansleepinthatrockingchaironyourporch(门廊).”Histhoughtfulnesstouchedme—Ididn’twanthimtospendthenightontheporch,soIsaid,“Wehaveanemptyroomupstairs;it’ssimplebutclean.Youcanstaythereforthenight.ButIneedtofinishmakingdinnerfirst—justafewmoreminutesatthestove(炉灶).ThenI’llgetthekeyforyou.”Helookedsurprisedandthankedmerepeatedly.“Takeallthetimeyouneed,ma’am,”hereplied.Whilehewaited,mykidscameouttotheporchtoplay,andtheydidn’tseembotheredbytheman’sappearanceatall—theychattedabouttheseashore,sincehetoldthemhemadehislivingasafisherman.“Iloveeatingfish”myyoungerchildsaidexcitedly.Themansmiled,listeningcloselyasthekidstalkedabouttheirfavoritefishdishes.Thenextmorning,Ifoundhimsittingquietlyontheporch,andtheupstairsroomwasneat—sheetsfolded,andtabletidied.Whenhesawme,hestoodupawkwardlyandasked,“I’llbebackinafewweeksformynexttreatment.WoulditbeallrightifIstayhereagain?”1.续写词数应为150IsmiledandsaidhewasalwaysAshistreatmentscontinued,hereturnedoften,alwayswithafreshPAGEPAGE2页/23酒泉市普通高中2025~2026学年度第一学期期末考试本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120答题前，考生务必用直径0.5考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区~选择性必修第二册Unit第一部 听力(共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£ B. C.CWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeAt B.At C.InaWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingAA B.A C.AWhatdoesthemanliketoplay B. C.WhatisthemangoingtodoonVisithis B.Dosome C.MoveintoanewWhydidBilllosehisHewasinpoor B.Hemadeaterrible C.Heoftenwenttowork第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分5A、B、C三个选项中5秒钟;小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第66、7题。WhatisthemanMakingan B.Askingfor C.ExpressinghisWhendidthewomanrenttheTwomonths B.Sevenyears C.Thirteenyears78、9WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheBrotherand B. C.MotherandWhatwillthemandoHelpgetdinner B.Watch C.Dohis810至12WhatcanweknowabouttheShehadadatewiththeSheboughttheshirtShetriedontheshirtintheshopWhydoesthewomancometochangeherItisinpoor B.Itis C.ItisthewrongWhatcolorshirtdoesthewomantakeat B. C.913至16Whatfieldhasthewomanbeenworking B. C.HowlonghasthewomanbeentheheadofherFor10 B.For7 C.For3WhatdidthewomandoeveryyearinherlastShepublished B.Shemadethe C.ShewroteWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepublishing B. C.1017至20WhatItalianfilmwillbeshownnext Milan B.Midnight C.ItalianWhenwilltheItalianfilmbeonnextFromMondayto B.FromMondayto C.FromMondaytoHowmuchcanastudentsavetobuyaticketwiththestudent B. C.£WhatcanwelearnfromtheThefilmis2hoursThecinemahasacarparkofitsPeoplecancallthecinemaforfurther第二部 阅读(共两节，满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DFreeMuseumstoVisitinNewYorkNewYorkCityhasmuseumswithfreevisitatspecialtimes.TheseplacesletyouenjoyartandhistoryMuseumofModernNewYorklocalscanseefamousmodernartworkshere.Thankstosponsor赞助)fromUNIQLOclothingstore,visitorscanalsoshopattheUNIQLOstoreandbuysimplefoodatthecafeinside.Ticketsmustbebookedonlinesevendaysbeforevisiting.Where:11W53rdWhen:FirstFridayofeachmonth,4—8pm(onlyforpeoplelivinginNewNeueThismuseumshowsEuropeanpaintingsandartobjectsfromGermanyandAustriacreatedbetween1890and1940.Duringfreehours,visitorsenterearlyasspacesfillfast.Childrenunder12yearsoldcannotvisitatthistime.Where:10485thWhen:FirstFridaymonthly,4—MorganLibrary&Startedasarichbanker’spersonallibrary,itnowsharestreasureswitheveryone.SeeMichelangelo’sdrawings,handwrittenpagesbyfamouswriterslikeEdgarAllenPoeandMarkTwainandBeethoven’smusicBookyourvisitonlinebeforeWhere:225MadisonAve.When:EveryFriday,5—7pmJewishAsAmerica’sfirstJewishmuseum(openedin1904),itholdsnearly30,000specialobjects.TheseshowJewishlife,cultureandhistoryover4,000years.Visitorsmustgetfreetimedticketsinadvanceonlineforvisit.Where:11095thWhen:EverySaturday,11am—6WhichmuseumreceivessupportfromMuseumofModern B.NeueC.MorganLibrary8. D.JewishWhatcanbelearnedaboutMorganLibrary&AIt’sonlyforNewYorkCity B.ItisfreetoentereveryC.Childrenunder12arenot D.First-timevisitsdon’tneedWhatshouldvisitorsdotovisitJewishDonatesome B.VisitonJewishC.BringNewYorkID D.Getaticketbooked 2. 3.细节理解题。根据MuseumofModernArt部分“Thankstosponsor(赞助)fromUNIQLOclothingstore,visitorscanalsoshopattheUNIQLOstoreandbuysimplefoodatthecafeinside.(以在优衣库商店购物，并在里面的咖啡馆购买简单的食物。)”可知，现代艺术馆得到了优衣库的赞助。故选A项。细节理解题。根据MorganLibrary&Museum部分“When:EveryFriday,5—7pm(5-7点)”以及全文主题“FreeMuseumstoVisitinNewYorkCity(纽约市免费博物馆)”五这段时间即免费时段。故选B项。PAGE5页/23JewishMuseum部分“Visitorsmustgetfreetimedticketsinadvanceonlineforvisit.(游客必须在网上提前获得免费限时门票才能参观。)”可知，犹太博物馆明确要求提前预约免费票。故选D项。ANewYorkfoodbanktookonahugetaskthismonthwhenLocalCoho,aneco-friendlyfishfarminAuburn,offered40,000poundsoflivesalmon(鲑鱼)beforeclosingforever.Thegift—equalto13,000fishswimmingingianttanks—createdbothachancetohelpandaraceagainsttime:Workersneededtoturnthelivefishintofrozenmealsquicklytoavoidwasteandfeedhungryfamilies.LocalCohohaddevelopedspecialwater-savingmethodstoraisefishfortop-qualitysushishopsbutcouldn’tgetenoughmoneytogrow.WiththefarmclosingonJanuary31st,managerAdamKramarsyckwantedtodonatethefishinsteadofturningthemintofuel.“We’remakingsomethinggoodfromabadsituation,”heexplained.Normally,thefarmcouldonlyhandle600fishperweekbyhand—nowherenearenoughtocleartanksholdingtentimesmore.Thefoodbankgathered42helperswhosteppedintowaist-highwater,usingnetstocatchthefish.“Theshorttimelimitmadeeverythingmorestressful,”saidoperationsleaderBrianMcManus.VolunteerChristinaHudsonKohler,whousuallysortsvegetables,tradedherregularjobforanewtask.Sheputonrubberbootsandheavyglovestomovestrugglingfishintocoolingboxes.Farmworkersstayedlatetohelp,whileatruckingcompanyofferedfreerefrigerateddeliverytoanearbyfoodfactory.Injustthreeweeks,theteamcreatedover26,000frozenfishmealsfor238foodbanksandshelters—ahugeproteinsupplyforfamiliesstrugglingtoaffordfood.“Meatissuperimportantbuthardtogetforpeopleinneed,”McManussaid,callingthisthebiggestfishdonationthey’deverreceived.Theprojectsavedtonsoffoodthatmighthavebeenthrownaway,suchas35%ofAmerica’suneatengroceries.Kramarsyckfeltproudthatthefarm’searth-friendlyideasstillhelpedpeopledespiteclosing.FoodbuyerAndrewKatzeradmiredthefarm’seffort.“Mostfailingbusinesseswouldgiveup,butthefarm’sworkersworkedovertimetosaveeveryfish,”hesaid.AsfrozensalmonreachescommunitykitchensacrossNewYork,thefar-reachingimpactofdifferentgroupsworkingtogetheristrulyremarkable.ThoughLocalCoho’sbusinessdidn’tsurvive,itslastgiftbecameapowerfullessoninteamworkandhope—onefishfillet(鱼片)atatime.WhatmadeLocalCohodecidetocloseitsfishWater B.LackofC.Lowfish D.ReducedfoodWhatcanweinferfromparagraphSortingvegetableswassimpleforThefoodbankhadmanyfish-lovingHandlingthefishwaspressingandThefoodbankoftendealtwithlargefishWhatcanwelearnfromAndrewKatzer’sHespokehighlyofLocalCoho’sHesuggestedLocalCohoshouldHefeltmostbusinessesfocusedonlyonHedoubtedtheeffectivenessofthe7WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinthisAThedifficultyfoodbanks B.TheneedtosupportfishC.Theimportanceof D.Thepowerof【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“LocalCohohaddevelopedspecialwater-savingmethodstoraisefishfortop-qualitysushishopsbutcouldn’tgetenoughmoneytogrow.(LocalCoho渔场研发了特殊的节水养鱼方法，为顶级寿司店供应鱼类，但却无法获得足够资金来扩大规模。”可知，LocalCoho渔场决定停业的原因是资金短缺。故选B项。推理判断题。根据第三段中的““Theshorttimelimitmadeeverythingmorestressful,”saidoperationsleaderBrianMcManus.“时间紧迫让所有事情都变得压力倍增，”行动负责人布莱恩·麦克马纳斯说道。)”以及故选C项。第PAGE第10页/23推理判断题。根据第五段中的“FoodbuyerAndrewKatzeradmiredthefarm’seffort.“Mostfailingbusinesseswouldgiveup,butthefarm’sworkersworkedovertimetosaveeveryfish,”hesaid.(食品采购员安德鲁·卡策尔对渔场的努力表示赞赏。他说：“大多数濒临倒闭的企业都会选择放弃，但这家渔场的工人们却加班加点，努力保住每—条鱼。””可知，安德鲁·卡策尔高度赞扬了LocalCoho渔场的付出。故选A项。主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后—段中的“AsfrozensalmonreachescommunitykitchensacrossNewYork,thefar-reachingimpactofdifferentgroupsworkingtogetheristrulyremarkable.(随着冷冻鲑鱼送到纽约各地的”可知，作者通过这个故事着重强调了团队合作的强大力量。故选D项。Politiciansoftenusehumortowinpublicsupport,butscientiststraditionallyavoidjokes,worriedthatalightheartedtonemightreducetheirauthorityand