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九年级上学期期末检测英语试题一、阅读理解ASkylanternsarealsocalledKongminglanterns.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyZhugeKongming,alsoknownasZhugeLiang.ZhugeKongmingwatchedthedirectionof1.andmadeaskylanternwithamessageforhelp.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Peoplegettogethertoflythemintothenightsky2.theskylanternsareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Theskylanternslooklikestarsthathavefallendownto3..Theyshinebrightlyanddancehappily,creatingamagicaland4.scene.Flyingskylanternsisapleasantexperience,butithascertain5..Itmaycausefiresifwedon'tflythemproperly.So,itisveryimportanttofollowsafetyrulesandusethemincertainlocations.1.A.wind B.cloud C.rain D.snow2.A.although B.when C.if D.because3.A.themoon B.theearth C.thesun D.Mars4.A.harmful B.strange C.fantastic D.noisy5.A.difficulties B.questions C.risks D.symbols二、B"Clearataglance(一目了然)"comesfromZhuziYuLeibyZhuXi.Thephraseisusedto6.thingsthatareveryclearandcanbeunderstoodatonce.Inancienttimes,therewasatowernamedLanshengTower.Thetopofthetowerwasthe7.pointinthecity.MrTongwasaknowledgeableman.HeoftenwalkeduptothetopofLanshengTowerand8.thewholecityinsilence.Oneday,9.youngmencametovisitMrTong.Theywantedtoknowaboutthewayoflearning.Theyasked,"Sir,howcanwe10.masterknowledgeandbecomeaslearnedasyou?"MrTongpointedoutofthewindow11.answeringdirectly.Thenhesaid,"Look,fromhere,isthewholecityclearataglance?"Thetwoyoungmenlookedinthe12.hepointed.Theyfoundthatthehousesandstreetsallbecameveryclear.13.there,thewholecitycouldbeseenclearly."Yes,sir.Everythingisclear,"they14..MrTongsmiledandsaid,"Onlywhenwestandatanenoughheightcanweseethingsclearly.Thesameistrueforlearning.Onlywhenwehaveenough15.canweunderstandthemdeeply."AfterhearingMrTong'swords,thetwoyoungmensuddenlyunderstoodthetruemeaningoflearning.6.A.describe B.think C.discuss D.create7.A.biggest B.hardest C.highest D.quietest8.A.lookedlike B.lookedat C.lookedafter D.lookedup9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.politely B.loudly C.widely D.quickly11.A.except B.without C.by D.through12.A.direction B.sound C.taste D.shape13.A.Jumping B.Lying C.Flying D.Standing14.A.asked B.replied C.regretted D.shouted15.A.wealth B.health C.power D.knowledge三、AIfyouwantfreeticketstosomefamousplaces,youjustneedtorecite(背诵)theancientpoemsaboutthem.Let'sgettoknowsomeofthem.It'sinYueyang,Hunanprovince.Itisfamousforlotsofpoemsaboutit.Themostwell-knownpoemisFanZhongyan's"YueyangTower".Ifyoucanreciteit,youcangetafreeticket.ItisinNanchang,Jiangxiprovince.Itisknownasoneof"thethreefamoustowersinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver".Aslongasyoucanrecite"PrefacetoTengwangPavilion(《滕王阁序》)"byWangBo,youcanenteritforfree.ItisinAnyang,Henanprovince.YueFeileftusaheart-breakingpoem"TheRiverAllRed".Aslongasyoucanreciteit,youcanvisitthetempleforfree.JianmenPassItisinGuangyuan,Sichuanprovince.ItisthethroatoftheancientlandofShu.IfyoucanreciteLiBai's"TheHardRoadtoShu",youcanvisititforfree.It'sinYueyang,Hunanprovince.Itisfamousforlotsofpoemsaboutit.Themostwell-knownpoemisFanZhongyan's"YueyangTower".Ifyoucanreciteit,youcangetafreeticket.16.WhatisYueyangTowerfamousfor?A.Cheaptickets. B.Hardroads.C.Manyvisitors. D.Lotsofpoemsaboutit.17.WhereisTengwangPavilion?A.InHunanprovince. B.InJiangxiprovince.C.InHenanprovince. D.InSichuanprovince.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.YueyangTower. B.TheHardRoadtoShu.C.TheRiverAllRed. D.PrefacetoTengwangPavilion.19.WhosepoemisaboutJianmenPassfromthepassage?A.LiBai's. B.WangBo's.C.YueFei's. D.FanZhongyan's.20.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoRecitethePoemsB.HowtoVisittheFourPlacesC.HowtoIntroducetheFamousPeopleD.HowtoGetFreeTicketstotheFamousPlaces四、BZhangShengming,a52-year-oldman,isfromTaiyuan,Shanxi.Hehasaspecialrestaurant.Inhisrestaurant,abowlofnoodleswithmeatandvegetablesonlycostsoneyuan.Ifpeoplearenotfullafterthefirstbowl,thesecondisfree.Ithasbecomepopularamongthelocalpeople.InTaiyuan,abowlofnoodlesusuallycostsatleastsevenyuan.Atfirst,peoplethoughtitwasimpossibletoprovidesuchacheapmeal.However,Zhangdidn'tdoitformoney.WhenZhangandhisfriendssetupYiYuanMianGuaninMarch2022,theyjustwantedtogivebacktosocietyandtryforthreemonths.Buttheyneverthoughtitwouldlastforlong.Therestaurantworkersareveryspecial.Atfirst,theywerealleaters,butlatertheyvolunteeredtohelpout.A63-year-oldwoman,WangLiyaisamongthem.Sheisbothaneaterandahelper.Shecomestotherestauranttohelpwashvegetablesat10:00ameveryday.Thenshetakesabreak,hasherownbowlofnoodlesandgoesbackhome."Thisisnotjustanoodleshop,butmorelikeasecondhomefortheoldandthevolunteers.Ifeelhappytoruntherestauranthere,"Zhangsaid.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplecanjoinhimandheisalsoveryhappytoprovidevolunteerworkforthem.21.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofZhang'srestaurant?A.Big. B.Special. C.Small. D.Modern.22.IfyoueattwobowlsofnoodlesforamealatZhang'srestaurant,youwillpay________yuan.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.723.WhydidZhangsetuptherestaurant?A.Tobecomefamous. B.Tomakemoney.C.Toeatdeliciousfood. D.Togivebacktosociety.24.WhatdoesWangLiyadoatteneverymorning?A.Sheeatsnoodles. B.Shetakesabreak.C.Shewashesvegetables. D.Shedoesthedishes.25.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inastorybook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inasciencebook.五、CDoyouknowhowweatherinfluencesourlives?Well,itinfluenceswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.Anditalsoinfluenceshowwefeelandbehave.Itisabigpartofourlives!Weoftenuseweatherlanguagetodescribehowwefeel.Forexample,ifwearefeelingill,wesayweare"undertheweather".Ifwearefeelingstressedandbusy,wecansaythatweare"snowedunder".Weuse"bad"weather(rainy,cold,etc.)todescribeabadfeeling,and"good"weather(sunny,warm,etc.)todescribeagoodfeeling.Andthatisnotall.Theweathercanevenchangethewaywefeel!Forexample,sunlighthelpsourbodytoproducevitaminD(维生素D).Thiskindofvitamincanimproveourfeelings.Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightinwinter,sopeoplecanfeelunusuallysad.However,whenitishot,somepeoplemaygetangryeasilytoo!Scientistsarestillstudyinghowtheweatherchangespeople'sfeelingsandbehaviours(行为).Ifwespendtoomuchtimeinside,wecan'tgetenoughfreshairorsunlight.Itcanmakeusfeeldown.Itisveryimportanttogooutsideonceinawhile,nomatterhowtheweatheris,rainyorsunny!26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistinganumber. D.Bygivinganexample.27.Whatcansunlighthelpourbodyproduce?A.VitaminB. B.VitaminC. C.VitaminD. D.VitaminE.28.Whenmaypeoplegetangryeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenit'srainy. B.Whenit'shot.C.Whenit'ssnowy. D.Whenit'scold.29.Whatarethescientistsstudying?A.Thefourseasons.B.Differentkindsofvitamins.C.Somepartsoftheworld.D.Theinfluenceoftheweatheronpeople.30.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.EatVitamins. B.Describetheweather.C.Gooutsidesometimes. D.Knowaboutourfeelings.六、第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的A~F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。The15thChinaInternationalAviationandAerospaceExhibition(航空航天展览)washeldinZhuhai,GuangdongProvinceonNovember12,2024.31.ManyvisitorsfromallovertheworldcametoZhuhaitoseetheairshow.32.Fromthenon,ithasbecomeaveryimportantinternationalevent.ItisheldeverytwoyearsinZhuhai.Attheairshow,peoplecanseeamazingaircraft(飞行器)andlearnaboutthelatesttechnologyinaviation.OneofthemostexcitingpartsoftheZhuhaiAirshowwastheflightperformances.33.Theseperformanceswerenotonlyfuntowatch,butalsoshowedthegreatabilitiesofmodernplanes.34.Thecompanies(公司)fromaroundtheworldcameheretotradeorlookfortheirbusinesspartners.Manystudentsandfamiliesattendedandenjoyedtheairshow.Theythoughtitwasagreatchancetolearnmoreaboutaviationandaerospace.35.Itcouldhelpthestudentsintheirfuturejobs.Atthesametime,italsoencouragedyoungpeopletoexplore(探索)intheaviationandaerospacefields.A.ItisChina'slargestairshow.B.Thepilotsperformedexcellentflyingskills.C.ThefirstZhuhaiAirshowtookplacein1996.D.Theycouldalsotalktosomeengineersandpilots.E.TheZhuhaiAirshowwasalsoanimportantbusinessevent.F.ManypeoplewatchedthewonderfulairshowonTVathome.七、根据句意和首字母、音标或中文提示填入或完成单词,使句子的意思通顺、完整,并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。36.Whichdoyoup,teaorcoffee?37.Readingaisagoodwaytolearnalanguage?38.Wealltakepintheprogressthatourteamhasmade.39.Beforecrossingthestreet,weshouldnoticethetlights.40.Mygrandparentshaveabeautifulgwithlotsofflowersandplantsinit.41.WhenIwasa/'taɪni/baby,myparentsalwaysstayedbymyside.42.It'sbettertoaska/pə'li:smən/forhelpwhenweareintrouble.43.Look!Thecute(兔子)areeatingcarrots.44.Thepurposeofthismeetingistodiscussthenew(项目).45.We(珍视)thetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends.八、第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Mulan,alsoknownasHuaMulan,isafamousheroine(女英雄)inChina.HerstoryhappenedintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties.Mulan46.(real)caredabouthercountryandfamily.Shealsoshowedthat47.(woman)couldbeasbraveasmen.Accordingtothestory,Mulanwasborn48.asmallvillage.Herfatherwasaretiredsoldier(退役士兵).He49.(teach)Mulanwushuwhenshewasalittlegirl.Theoldershegot,the50.(strong)herwushutalentsgrew.Oneday,herlifechangedbecausehercountrywasindanger.Eachfamilyhadtosendonemantothearmy,andonlymen51.(allow)tofightinwars.Mulan'sfatherwastoooldandherlittlebrotherwastooyoung,soMulandecidedtodress52.(her)asthe"son"inthefamily.Shetookher53.(father)placeandjoinedthearmy.Shefoughtforabouttwelveyearsanddid54.goodjob.Sherefusedanyrewards(奖赏)andjustwantedtoreturnhome.Atlast,shelivedwiththefamily55.lovedheraswell.Mulan'sbraveryandtheloveforhercountryandfamilyarestillrememberedbypeople.HerstoryhasbecomefamousanditistoldinschoolsacrossChina.九、第三节信息归纳(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置(每空一词)。TheUNESCOadded"SpringFestival,socialpracticesoftheChinesepeopleincelebrationofthetraditionalNewYear"totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)onDecember4,2024.TheSpringFestival,alsocalledtheChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itisatimeforwelcomethenewyearandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.However,notallChinesecelebrateitinthesameway.Someethnicgroups(少数民族)havetheirowntraditionsforthisspecialfestival.DuringtheSpringFestival,Zhuangpeoplehavesomeinterestingcustoms.OnthedayoftheSpringFestival,theyalwaysgetupearly.Theybelievesleepinginwillmakecrops(庄稼)growslowly.Onthatday,Zhuangpeoplealsoracetogetthefirstbucket(桶)ofwaterfromtheriver.Theythinkitcouldbringgoodlucktotheirfamilyforthewholeyear.OverhalfoftheMiaopeopleliveinGuizhou.TheyhavetheirownNewYear'sDay.ThereisnoexactfixeddatefortheMiaoNewYear.Itisoftencelebratedafterthericeharvestandlastsfor3to15days.Duringthattime,Miaopeopleweartraditionalclothesandplaythelusheng.YaopeoplearemostlyinthesouthofChina.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyoftenwatchthe"farmshow".Inthisshow,onepersondressesupasacow,andtwoothersplaytherolesoffarmers.Together,theysinganddancetocelebratetheharvest(丰收).Different56.fortheChineseNewYearZhuangethnicgroupThepeoplegetupearlyonNewYear'sDayandracetogetthefirstbucketof57..MiaoethnicgroupThepeoplecelebratethe58.harvest.Theyweartraditionalclothesandplaythelusheng.59.ethnicgroupThepeoplemostlyliveinthesouthofChina.Theywatchthe"farmshow"duringtheSpringFestival.Theycelebratetheharvestbysingingand60..十、第四节书面表达(满分20分)61.学校英语广播社正在向全校学生征稿"你最喜欢的艺术形式",请以"MyFavouriteArtForm"为题,写一篇征文稿。假如你是TengFei,请根据下面思维导图中的提示,完成稿件。注意:1.在每类提示词后的括号里,至少选择一个词汇进行描述;2.适当拓展,使行文连贯;3.不能出现真实姓名和校名;4.词数100左右。开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。MyFavouriteArtFormMynameisTengFei.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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