安徽省合肥普通高中六校联盟05-06学年高二上学期月期中英语试题-

合肥市普通高中六校联盟2025年秋季学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhendidthewomanplantogotoChicago?A.B.C.Thedayafter2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.AtapostC.Atastore.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Apopularsong.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhydidKarenstayathomelastnight?A.Shewantedtohaveagoodrest.BShedecidedtoenjoyamoviealone.C.Shewaslockedinthehousebyaccident.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoweknowaboutMary?A.Shesaidsomethingimportant.B.ShelefttheadvertisingC.Shestudywellinhighschool.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完第1页/共12页后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whydoesthewomanetotalktotheman?A.askforhelp.B.expressthanks.C.sendaninvitation.7.WhattimewilltheplanetakeA.At2:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.8.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutgoingtotheparktoday?A.B.Bored.C.9.WhatdoesAmyplantodotomorrownight?A.stories.B.GototheC.Studyforanexam.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Coworkers.WhatcanGoPizzado?A.Deliverpizzaatnight.B.fivekindsofpizzas.C.Makeapizzainashorttime.12.Whereisthemachine?A.IntheUS.B.InC.IntheUK.13Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemachine?A.Itisconvenient.B.ItmightnotbeC.Itwillcertainlysucceed.14.Whatdaydoesthemanfinallymanagetobookatablefor?A.B.C.第2页/共12页15.whomwillthemanhavedinner?A.HisB.Somefriends.C.Acouple.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothesmokingsection.B.thewomanhisaddress.C.Leavecontactinformation.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatwasfather?A.AgloveB.Atourguide.C.A18.Whatdidfatherdoinhisfreetime?A.HehadclassesinaB.HetravelledwithShakespeare.C.Hehelpedthecitygovernment.19.HowoldwasShakespearewhenhisfatherdied?A.5.B.15.C.25.20.WhatdidthetourguidethinkofShakespearenotgoingtocollege?A.Itwasnotawisechoice.B.ItactuallybenefitedShakespeare.C.ItwasunfortunateforShakespeare.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinaisoneoftheancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingHerewe’vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanindepthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:prehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:3018:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:3018:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewEve第3页/共12页booking:Generaladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofTheticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachNationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:3017:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)Email:ShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminHuangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:0017:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)Email:webmaster@Generaladmission:free(amaxof8,000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:0017:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNew(+86731),Email:Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)21.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?A.SanxingduiMuseumB.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseumD.NationalMuseumofChina22.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveinmon?A.TheyareallfreeofB.TheyallsetadeadlineforC.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina.D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughEmail.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.ScienceB.NewsC.EntertainmentD.HistoryandCultureB第4页/共12页Hearingthespeedingcarspassingus,IhadtofocusonthesoundofmybicycleleadingtheAtwithmyretinas(视网膜)dyingfromaneyedisease,drivingacarwasimpossibleandIgiveupthefreedomofridingmybike.UncleFredpedalledIbikedafewinchesbehind.Heshouteddirectionsateachintersection.hisvoicerosewith“Carol,stop!Acaristurning.”Whenwereachedourdestination,myshouldersachedfromtheride.AsIsatnexttoUncleFred,heclearedhisthroatandsaid,“Carol,didyouthinkaboutgettingatrainedSeeingEyedog?Itcangiveyouindependence.”HeknewIwasafraidofdogs.stuckinmythroat.Buthisvoicecrackedandplantedtheseedofanidea.Myworldshrunkasmyblindnessgrewworse.Ihadagoodsenseofdirection,allowingmetovisualizeneighborhoodroutes.Thisskillcouldbeanadvantagewhenworkingwithadog.Aftercalculating,Ifinallycalledtheguidedogschool.Theadmissionapplicationarrived,butIstillsure.OneIphonedmyfriendRobert,alongtimeguidedoguserinmytown.Hesharedhispositiveexperiences.hiswordsconvincedmetogiveitaDuringthetraining,thedogcoachingandeachsuccessfulwalkwiththedogsbuiltmyconfidence.AsmyguidedogMistyandIbonded,myshouldersrelaxed.WhenIreturnedhome,UncleFredwasthefirsttomeetMistysatatourfeetwavinghertail.Shemusthavepickeduponthepositivethatcircleduslikeahug.MistydroveawaymyanxietyasIslowlyopenedmyhearttoJustasUncleFredhadpredicted,overingmyfeargavemetheopportunityformoreindependence.Mynewconfidencecamefromusingaguidedog,allowingmetowalktall.Uncleadvicemovedmysenseofjoyfrommybiketomydog.24.Whatdrovetheauthortorideabike?A.GettingpreparedfordrivingaB.herdiseasebytakingexercise.C.Gettingfamiliarwithnoisybackground.D.Enjoyingthefreedomofmovingaround.25.Howdidtheauthorreacttohersuggestion?A.ShethoughtitworthaB.Shedrewupapracticalplan.C.Shewasstuckindesperation.D.Sherefuseditforfearofdogs.26.WhydidtheauthorcallRobert?A.invitehimtoadoptadog.B.askhimabouttheapplication.C.encouragehimtobepositiveinlife.D.consulthimabouttakingaguidedog.27.WhatchangedidMistybringtotheauthor?A.Shebecameconfidentaboutfightingtheillness.第5页/共12页B.Shebecamemoreattachedtoheruncleforhelp.C.Shegainedherindependencewithhelp.D.Sheformedhermunityofguidedogtrainers.CAsInternetusersbeemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalyourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandInarecentProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingInthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoaThefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthattheputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthattheputerwouldnotsaveit.thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationPeopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.InanotherexperimenttheresearchersgavepeoplefactstoandtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificputerfolder(文件夹).peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”AccordingtowearenotbeingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,puterusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtohugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thismeanwearebeingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.28.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto________.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternetD.explainhowtostoreinformation29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.teamtypedtheinformationintoaB.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.30.Intransactivepeople________.第6页/共12页A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.informationlikeaputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation31.WhatistheoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?A.areusingmemoryB.arebeingmoreintelligent.C.havepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.needabetterwaytoaccessinformation.DTheAustralianNationalUniversity(ANU)andanAustralianstartup,LunariaOne,areteaminguptogrowplantsonthemoonasearlyas2025.LunariaALEPHprojectisanearlysteptowardgrowingplantsforfood,medicineandoxygenproduction.theproblemisthatthemoonislikeadesert(沙漠).nolifethere,onlydust,rocksand“Spaceprovidesauniqueopportunitytostudyhowtogrowplantsinextremeenvironments,”saidANUAssociateProfessorCaitlinByrt.“TheextremeconditionsthattheEarthisfacingbecauseofclimatechangepresentchallengesforhowwemanagefoodsecurityinthefuture.Havingcontrolledenvironmentscancreatetheabilitytorapidlygrowplantsafternaturaldisastersoreventscausedbyclimatechange.Sothisprojectisimportant.Ifyoucancreateasystemforgrowingplantsonthemoon,thenyoucancreateasystemforgrowingfoodinsomeofthemostchallengingenvironmentsonEarth.”Astowhatplantstobegrownonthemoonresearchersarestilldeciding,butoneofthefrontrunnersunderconsiderationisloliiformis,akindofAustraliannative(本土的)grassthatcanliveinextremeconditionsandsurviveformonthswithoutAccordingtoaplantbiologist,evenafterlosingmorethan95percentofitsrelativewatercontent,thedeadlookinggrassremainsaliveandcontinuestogrowwhenprovidedwithWhateverplantsareselected,theywillbetransportedtothemooninadryandsleepingstateandwilletolifeuponwatering.Theshipwilltakein2025.Uponarrival,picturesandvideoswillbesentbacktoEarthovera72hourperiodandwillbepubliclyaccessible(可得到的).“TheALEPHprojectaimstomakethescienceandengineeringbehindgrowinglifeonthemoonopentopeople.Andwehopetogeteveryoneinvolved(参与的)andlistentotheiropinions.Ifyou’reinterestedintheproject,youcangetallthenecessaryinformationfromourwebsite,”said第7页/共12页LaurenFell,thedirectorofLunariaOne.32.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Themethodsofgrowingplantsinspace.B.Thechallengesofgrowingplantsafterdisasters.C.Thevalueofgrowingplantsonthemoon.D.Theneedtogrowfoodforagrowingpopulation.33.Whyisloliiformisbeingconsideredfortheproject?A.Itcanproduceyoungplantsfast.B.ItcanlivewithlittleC.ItisthemostmongrassinAustralia.D.Itcannaturallywakeupfromasleepingstate.34.WhatisLaurenattitudetowardsthepublicjoiningtheproject?A.Supportive.B.Shocked.C.Negative.D.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PlantsareonthemoonforthefirsttimeB.Howtocareforplantsinextremeenvironments?C.WhycanthisAustraliannativegrassgrowinspace?D.Aspaceprojectaimstogrowplantsonthemoon第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Digitaltechnologiesaretakinguptoomuchofourtimeandattention.Manyofuswillspendasignificantpartofourlivesstaringatscreensmissingoutonsatisfyingrelationshipsandfeelingmoreemotionalpain.Formanyyears,we’vebeentaughtthatthesolutiontothispotentialharmissomeformofdigitaldetox(脱瘾),whichmainlyshowsuswhatnottodoafterourdigitaladdiction.____36____thefollowingthreestepstoachievebalanceinyourandyourdigitallife:DetermineyourtimesIdentifythetimesandsituationswhenbeingonscreensismakingyourlifeworse.ItcouldbewhenyouarestreamingaTVseriesrightbeforebed,feelingdepressedafterwardandlosinghoursofsleep.Oryoucouldbegettingstuckonyourdeviceatthedinnertableandendupgettingdistracted.____37____Identifyyourtoptwoorthreeproblemsituations.____38____Onceyouidentifythepainpoints,forexample,scrolling(滚动浏览)onforhourskeepsyoufromsleepingandmakesyoufeeldepressedafterward),askyourself:Whatisscreentimereplacingandwhatgoalsisit第8页/共12页serving?Inotherwords,whatareyouactuallyhungryfor?mightbeendlesslyscrollingbecauseyouwanttofeelupliftedattheendofthedownthethingsyoureallywant.asubstitute____39____crucialtopicksomethingthatconsistentlymakesyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyourgoalissocialconnection,makeplansforanicemealwithafriendortakethatweeklymeetinginpersonratherthanviaZoom.Ifyourgoalisinspiration,scheduletimeforoilpainting,readinghistoricalfictionorwhateveritisthatupliftsyou.____40____Andatlast,youwillbeeempowered,healthyandwisedigitalcitizens.A.Identifyyourtruedesire.B.Determineyourpainpoints.C.Prettysoon,thesereplacementswillmakeyoufeelmoresatisfied.D.Buttheonlywaytotrulygaincontrolistotakepositivestepsinadvance.E.Ormaybeyouareinefficientatworkbecauseyou’redoingtoomuchonlineshopping.Askyourselfhowyoucanmeetthoseneedsthroughsomethingotherthanscreentime.G.Ifyourdigitallifeisoutofbalance,reducingtimeondevicesisanimportantfirststep.第三部分ꢀ语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。upbymydogbarkingintheearlymorning.IwentoutsidetofindakoalaattheyardgatewantingtoItwasthefirsttimethatIhad___41___akoalainmynewneighborhood.Whatawele___42___!Iwaswonderingwhyhewashere,askoala___43___camedownfromthetreesandlikewalking,either.___44___,therewasnoeucalyptus(桉树)around.hehungryorlost?OrmaybethebushfireacrossKangarooIsland___45___himhere?Hejustsatthere,apparently___46___.Ata(n)___47___look,Idiscoveredalongcutathisbackwithbloods,___48___ofattacksorcutsofsomethingsharpinsomeotherIrushedintomyroomandcameoutwithsomeiodophor(碘伏药水).Itwasnota___49___problemasIwasanurse.Thispoorsoulseemedtoquite___50___mykindnesswhenI___51___thecutwiththeliquid.It___52___methathecametoseekmy___53___!Afterthetreatment,Iwatchedthekoalafinally___54___inthewild,hopinghewasableto___55___thehardtimeandlivehislifeasheshould.41.A.caughtB.encounteredC.investigatedD.dealt第9页/共12页42.A.chanceB.reliefC.surpriseD.message43.A.frequentlyB.slightlyC.mostlyD.rarely44.A.OncemoreB.EversinceC.JustthenD.Thenagain45.A.pursuedB.droveC.followedD.cast46.A.inpainB.inorderC.infortD.indisappointment47.A.quickB.closeC.eagerD.anxious48.A.featuresB.symbolsC.signsD.series49.A.significantB.smallC.differentD.tricky50.A.ignoreB.answerC.understandD.anticipate51.A.touchedB.feltC.tappedD.treated52.A.happenedtoB.referredtoC.occurredtoD.ledto53.A.helpB.adviceC.approvalD.fortune54.A.exploringB.rushingC.joggingD.disappearing55.A.experienceB.surviveC.escapeD.have第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChenNingafamousChinesephysicistandNobelPrizepassedawayattheageof103,accordingtoChinesemedia.Hewasknownasoneofthe___56___(influential)scientistsintheworld.In1957,andanotherphysicist,Lee,___57___(win)theNobelPrizeinPhysicsfortheirresearchonthelawofTheir___58___(discover)helpedpeoplebetterunderstandelementaryparticles,thetinypartsthatmakeupallmatter.Bornin1922inAnhuiProvince,wastheeldestoffivechildren.___59___(grow)uponthecampusofwherehisfathertaughtmathematics,hedeveloped___60___deeploveforscience.Asaoncetoldhisparents,“OneIwanttowintheNobelPrize.”___61___(remarkable),thisdreamcametrueattheageof35.Havingearnedhisbachelor’sdegreein1942fromtheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming,wenton___62___(plete)adegreeatAftertheSinoJapanesehewenttotheUnitedStatesonafellowshipandstudiedattheUniversityofChicagounderEnricoFermi,___63___builtthefirstnuclearreactor.Throughouthislongdevoted___64___(he)tomanyfieldsofphysics,focusingespecially____65____statisticalmechanicsandsymmetryprinciples.ItwasnotonlytheNobelPrizethathonoredhim;in第10页/共12页1957,hereceivedtheAlbertEinsteinmemorativeandayearanhonorarydoctoratefromPrincetonUniversity—aclearrecognitionofhislifelongdevotiontoscience.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.月28日下午4点你校将组织一场面向全体高二（1）讲座时间、地点；（2）讲座主要内容；（3）呼吁参加。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeDearschoolmates，___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ethan,ayoungboylivinginaquiettown,wasfascinatedbytheonlineworld.Asastudentlivingawayfromhomeathislocalhighschool,hewasoutofsightofhisparents.Evenso,theappealoftheInternetwastoostrongforhimtoresist.Duringthehewasoftendistractedanduninterestedinhisstudies,instead,hejustspenthistimeonhisphone,surfingtheInternetandplayinggames.Atnight,addictiontotheInternetledhimtotakemoreextrememeasures.Hesometimeswouldquietlysneakoutofhisdormitoryandclimboverthewallthatsurroundedthecampus.HisdestinationwasthelocalInternetCafé,wherehewouldgetlostinthedigitalworldforhours.Histeachers,worriedabouthisactions,hadinformedhisparentsabouthisInternetaddiction.Hepretendedtoaccepttheadviceofhisteac