2026年英语高考模拟考试试题（附答案）

年英语高考模拟考试试题（附答案）2026年高考英语模拟试卷（全国新课标卷）考试说明-本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。-答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。-回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。-考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.

Whatcolorblousedoesthewomanhave?A.Red

B.Blue

C.Green2.

Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Praisingtheman'scooking

B.Treatingthemantodinner

C.Showingthemanamenu3.

Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.CenturyAvenue

B.GrandHotelStation

C.WallStreet4.

What'stheman'staxinumber?A.NY3028

B.NY0068

C.NY30685.

Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendamessage

B.Makeacall

C.Chargeherphone第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.

Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparty

B.Aconcert

C.Atrip7.

Whenwilltheeventstart?A.At7:00p.m.

B.At7:30p.m.

C.At8:00p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.

Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache

B.Hehasatoothache

C.Hehasastomachache9.

Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Seeadoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Drinkmorewater听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.

Whatistheman'sjob?A.Ajournalist

B.Ateacher

C.Awriter11.

Whydoesthewomanlikereadingbooks?A.Tolearnknowledge

B.Torelaxherself

C.Tomakefriends12.

Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Sciencefiction

B.Novels

C.Biographies听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inasupermarket14.

Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Changehisroom

B.Getsomeinformation

C.Makeareservation15.

Whattimewillthemanhavebreakfast?A.At7:00a.m.

B.At7:30a.m.

C.At8:00a.m.16.

Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthebreakfast?A.$10

B.$15

C.$20听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.

Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Students

B.Teachers

C.Parents18.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewcourse

B.Togivesomestudytips

C.Toannouncesomechanges19.

Howmanystudytipsdoesthespeakermention?A.Two

B.Three

C.Four20.

Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersdo?A.Takenotesinclass

B.Reviewtheirlessonsregularly

C.Askquestionsactively第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfullofamazingplacestovisit,andoneofthemostfascinatingistheancientcityofPetrainJordan.Petra,alsoknownasthe"RoseCity"becauseofthepink-coloredstonefromwhichitiscarved,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Thecitywasestablishedaroundthe6thcenturyBCbytheNabataeans,anArabpeoplewhocontrolledthetraderoutesbetweenArabia,Egypt,andSyria.WhatmakesPetratrulyuniqueisitsarchitecture.Mostofthebuildingsarecarveddirectlyintothesandstonecliffs.ThemostfamousstructureisAl-Khazneh,ortheTreasury,whichisbelievedtohavebeenthetombofaNabataeanking.AnotherimpressivesiteistheMonastery,alargetemplelocatedhighuponamountain.Toreachit,visitorsmustclimbover800steps.PetrawasforgottenbytheWesternworldforcenturiesuntilitwasrediscoveredin1812byaSwissexplorer.Today,itisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheMiddleEast,attractingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.However,thelargenumberoftouristshasraisedconcernsaboutthepreservationoftheancientsite.EffortsarenowbeingmadetoprotectPetrawhilestillallowingpeopletoexperienceitsbeauty.21.

WhyisPetracalledthe"RoseCity"?A.ItwasbuiltbytheNabataeans

B.ItsstonehasapinkcolorC.Itislocatedinadesertarea

D.Itwasacenteroftrade22.

WhatisAl-Khaznehbelievedtobe?A.Atemple

B.Apalace

C.Atomb

D.Alibrary23.

WhatproblemdoesPetrafacetoday?A.Lackoftouristfacilities

B.DamagefromtoomanyvisitorsC.Conflictswithlocalcommunities

D.DifficultyinrestorationBInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendtowardsminimalism,alifestylethatemphasizeslivingwithfewerpossessionsandfocusingonwhattrulymatters.Minimalismisnotjustaboutgettingridofthings;it'saboutcreatingalifethatismoremeaningful,lessstressful,andmorefulfilling.Oneofthemainbenefitsofminimalismisreducedstress.Studieshaveshownthatclutteredenvironmentscanleadtoincreasedanxietyanddecreasedproductivity.Bysimplifyingoursurroundings,wecancreateacalmandpeacefulspacethatallowsustofocusonthethingsthatareimportanttous.Minimalismalsohelpsussavemoney,aswearelesslikelytomakeimpulsivepurchasesorbuythingswedon'tneed.Anotheradvantageofminimalismisthatitallowsustoprioritizeourrelationshipsandexperiencesovermaterialgoods.Insteadofspendingtimeshoppingfornewclothesorgadgets,wecanspendtimewithfamilyandfriends,travel,orpursuehobbiesthatbringusjoy.Thisshiftinfocuscanleadtogreaterhappinessandastrongersenseofwell-being.However,minimalismisnotforeveryone.Somepeopleenjoycollectingthingsorfindcomfortinhavingalotofpossessions.It'simportanttorememberthatminimalismisapersonalchoice,andthereisnoone-size-fits-allapproach.Thekeyistofindabalancethatworksforyou.24.

Whatisminimalismmainlyabout?A.Savingmoney

B.LivingwithfewerpossessionsC.Travelingmore

D.Avoidingshopping25.

Howcanminimalismreducestress?A.Bycreatingatidyenvironment

B.ByencouraginghobbiesC.Byimprovingrelationships

D.Bycuttinglivingcosts26.

Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutminimalism?A.Itissuitableforeveryone

B.ItrequiresgivingupallpossessionsC.Itshouldbeapersonalchoice

D.ItistheonlywaytobehappyCArtificialintelligence(AI)hasmadesignificantprogressinrecentyears,anditsimpactoneducationisbecomingincreasinglyevident.Frompersonalizedlearningtointelligenttutoringsystems,AIischangingthewayweteachandlearn.OneofthemostpromisingapplicationsofAIineducationispersonalizedlearning.WithAI,teacherscancreatecustomizedlearningplansforeachstudentbasedontheirindividualneeds,strengths,andweaknesses.Forexample,anAIsystemcananalyzeastudent'sperformanceontestsandassignmentstoidentifyareaswheretheyneedextrahelp.Itcanthenprovidetargetedexercisesandresourcestohelpthestudentimprove.IntelligenttutoringsystemsareanotherimportantuseofAIineducation.Thesesystemsusenaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearningtointeractwithstudentsinawaythatissimilartoahumantutor.Theycananswerquestions,explaindifficultconcepts,andprovidefeedbackonassignments.Thisallowsstudentstogethelpwhenevertheyneedit,notjustduringclasstime.However,therearealsoconcernsabouttheuseofAIineducation.SomepeopleworrythatAIwillreplaceteachers,butmostexpertsbelievethatAIwillcomplementratherthanreplacehumaneducators.Teacherswillstillplayacrucialroleinguidingstudents,providingemotionalsupport,andfosteringcriticalthinkingskills.Anotherconcernistheissueofdataprivacy.AIsystemscollectalotofdataaboutstudents,andit'simportanttoensurethatthisdataisprotected.27.

WhatisakeyapplicationofAIineducation?A.Replacinghumanteachers

B.ProvidingpersonalizedlearningC.Gradingallassignmentsautomatically

D.Creatingschoolcurricula28.

Howcanintelligenttutoringsystemshelpstudents?A.Byreplacingclassroomteachers

B.BycollectingstudentdataC.Byofferingon-demandhelp

D.Bydesigningtests29.

WhatdomostexpertsthinkaboutAIineducation?A.Itwillreplaceteacherssoon

B.ItwillworktogetherwithteachersC.Itisnotsuitableforclassroomuse

D.Itwillincreaseeducationalcosts30.

WhatisaconcernaboutAIineducation?A.Lackoftechnicalsupport

B.DifficultyinoperationC.Dataprivacyissues

D.LimitedsubjectcoverageDTheconceptofemotionalintelligence(EI)wasfirstintroducedinthe1990sbypsychologistsPeterSaloveyandJohnMayer.EIreferstotheabilitytorecognize,understand,andmanageourownemotions,aswellastheemotionsofothers.Inrecentyears,EIhasbecomeanimportanttopicinbothpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment,asresearchhasshownthatitisastrongpredictorofsuccessinmanyareasoflife.Therearefourmaincomponentsofemotionalintelligence.Thefirstisself-awareness,whichinvolvesrecognizingandunderstandingourownemotions.Peoplewithhighself-awarenessareabletoidentifytheirfeelingsandunderstandhowtheyaffecttheirthoughtsandbehavior.Thesecondcomponentisself-management,whichreferstotheabilitytocontrolouremotionsandimpulses.Thisincludesstayingcalmunderpressure,managingstress,andadaptingtochange.ThethirdcomponentofEIissocialawareness,whichinvolvesunderstandingtheemotionsofothers.Thisincludesbeingabletoempathizewithothers,recognizetheirneeds,andunderstandsocialcues.Thefourthcomponentisrelationshipmanagement,whichreferstotheabilitytobuildandmaintainpositiverelationshipswithothers.Thisincludeseffectivecommunication,conflictresolution,andteamwork.Researchhasshownthatpeoplewithhighemotionalintelligencearemorelikelytobesuccessfulintheircareers,havebetterrelationships,andexperiencegreateroverallwell-being.Theyarealsobetterabletohandlestressandcopewithchallenges.Fortunately,emotionalintelligencecanbedevelopedandimprovedthroughpracticeandself-reflection.31.

Whofirstintroducedtheconceptofemotionalintelligence?A.Psychologistsinthe1980s

B.PeterSaloveyandJohnMayerC.Researchersinprofessionaldevelopment

D.Expertsonrelationshipmanagement32.

Whatisself-awareness?A.Controllingothers'emotions

B.BuildingpositiverelationshipsC.Recognizingone'sownemotions

D.Managingwork-relatedstress33.

Whichcomponentinvolvesunderstandingothers'emotions?A.Self-management

B.SocialawarenessC.Relationshipmanagement

D.Self-reflection34.

Whatisabenefitofhighemotionalintelligence?A.Higherphysicalstrength

B.BettercareersuccessC.Morematerialpossessions

D.Fasterlearningspeed35.

Canemotionalintelligencebeimproved?A.Yes,throughpractice

B.No,itisinnateC.Onlyinearlychildhood

D.Onlyforcertainpeople第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDevelopEffectiveStudyHabitsDevelopingeffectivestudyhabitsisessentialforacademicsuccess.Whetheryou'reahighschoolstudentoracollegestudent,goodstudyhabitscanhelpyoulearnmoreefficientlyandachievebettergrades.Herearesometipstohelpyoudevelopeffectivestudyhabits:36.

____________.Beforeyoustartstudying,it'simportanttosetcleargoals.Whatdoyouwanttoaccomplishduringyourstudysession?Doyouwanttofinishachapter,memorizesomevocabulary,orprepareforatest?Settingspecific,achievablegoalswillhelpyoustayfocusedandmotivated.37.

____________.Creatingastudyschedulecanhelpyoumanageyourtimemoreeffectively.Decidewhenyouwillstudyeachdayandhowlongyouwillstudyfor.Besuretoincludebreaksinyourscheduletoavoidburnout.Sticktoyourscheduleasmuchaspossible,butbeflexibleifsomethingunexpectedcomesup.38.

____________.Yourstudyenvironmentcanhaveabigimpactonyourproductivity.Chooseaquiet,well-litplacewhereyouwon'tbedistracted.Makesureyouhaveallthematerialsyouneed,suchastextbooks,notebooks,andpens,beforeyoustartstudying.Avoidstudyinginplaceswhereyou'relikelytobeinterrupted,suchasyourbedroomifyouhaveroommates.39.

____________.Activelearningismoreeffectivethanpassivelearning.Insteadofjustreadingyourtextbookorlisteningtolectures,engagewiththematerial.Takenotes,askquestions,andtrytoexplaintheconceptstosomeoneelse.Youcanalsouseflashcardstomemorizeinformationordopracticeexercisestoreinforcewhatyou'velearned.40.

____________.It'simportanttoreviewyournotesandmaterialsregularly.Don'twaituntilthenightbeforeatesttostartstudying.Instead,reviewwhatyou'velearnedeachdayoreachweek.Thiswillhelpyouretaintheinformationbetterandmakeiteasiertoprepareforexams.A.SetcleargoalsB.ReviewregularlyC.ChooseagoodstudyenvironmentD.AttendallclassesE.CreateastudyscheduleF.UseactivelearningtechniquesG.Takedetailednotes第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mygrandmotherlivedinasmallvillageinthecountryside.Everysummer,Iwouldgotovisither.Thosevisitsweresomeofthemost41memoriesofmychildhood.Mygrandmotherwasakindand42woman.Shewouldalwaysgreetmewithawarmsmileandabighug.Shespentalotoftimewithme,tellingmestoriesaboutherlifeandteachingmeaboutnature.Wewouldwalkthroughthefields,43theflowersandlisteningtothebirdssing.Shewouldpointoutdifferentplantsandanimals,explainingtheir44tome.Oneofmyfavoritethingstodowithmygrandmotherwastohelpherinthegarden.Shehadalargevegetablegardenwhereshegrewtomatoes,cucumbers,andpeppers.Iwouldhelpherplantseeds,watertheplants,and45theweeds.Itwashardwork,butIalwaysenjoyedit.Mygrandmotherwouldletmepickthevegetableswhentheywereripe,andwewouldcookthemfordinner.There'snothinglikethe46offreshvegetablesstraightfromthegarden.Intheevenings,wewouldsitoutsideunderthestars.Mygrandmotherwouldtellmestoriesabouttheconstellationsandthemoon.Shewouldalsoteachmehowto47simplesongsandrhymes.Iwouldsitonherlap,listeningcarefullytoeveryword.Thosemomentswereso48andpeaceful.AsIgrewolder,Ivisitedmygrandmotherlessfrequently.Ibecamebusywithschool,friends,andotheractivities.However,wheneverIdidvisit,shewouldtreatmewiththesamewarmthand49asbefore.Evenwhenshegotolderandherhealthbeganto50,shestillmadetimeforme.MygrandmotherpassedawaywhenIwasincollege.Iwasheartbroken,butItakecomfortinthememoriesweshared.Shetaughtmesomuchaboutlife,love,andtheimportanceoffamily.Sheshowedmethatthesimplethingsinlifeareoftenthemost51.Now,Itrytolivemylifeaccordingtothe52mygrandmothertaughtme.Ivaluemyfamilyrelationships,appreciatenature,andfindjoyinthesmallthings.WheneverIfeelstressedoroverwhelmed,Ithinkbacktothosesummerdaysinthecountrysidewithmygrandmother.Thosememoriesalways53meandbringasmiletomyface.Iwillneverforgetmygrandmother.Shewasawonderfulwomanwhohadabigimpactonmylife.Iamgratefulforthetimewespenttogetherandthelessonsshetaughtme.Her54willliveoninmyheartforever.41.

A.precious

B.ordinary

C.painful

D.confusing42.

A.strict

B.wise

C.humorous

D.shy43.

A.smelling

B.picking

C.growing

D.protecting44.

A.habits

B.habitats

C.meanings

D.importance45.

A.grow

B.remove

C.plant

D.water46.

A.taste

B.color

C.shape

D.smell47.

A.write

B.compose

C.sing

D.remember48.

A.exciting

B.magical

C.busy

D.tiring49.

A.kindness

B.sadness

C.anger

D.fear50.

A.improve

B.recover

C.fail

D.strengthen51.

A.expensive

B.valuable

C.common

D.difficult52.

A.skills

B.lessons

C.rules

D.methods53.

A.calm

B.upset

C.surprise

D.disappoint54.

A.voice

B.stories

C.spirit

D.garden55.

A.forget

B.miss

C.respect

D.admire56.

A.childhood

B.college

C.adulthood

D.oldage57.

A.nature

B.friends

C.school

D.work58.

A.simple

B.complicated

C.expensive

D.modern59.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.important

D.interesting60.

A.live

B.remain

C.appear

D.disappear第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TwoasteroidshavebeennamedafterChinesespacescientistGuoYonghuaiandhiswifeLiPei,with61(approve)fromtheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU)accordingtotheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina(USTC).Thetwoasteroids,No.212796andNo.212797,62(discover)inOctober2007byChineseresearchersfromthePurpleMountainObservatoryinNanjing.Theimagesofthetwoasteroidswerecapturedinonephoto,63theywerenoticedatthesametime.Suchadiscoveryis64(unusual)rare,saidZhaoHaibin,65discoverer.Zhaoestimatesthattheyarethesame66size,andbothareafewkilometersindiameter.AsapioneerofmodernChinesemechanics,Guomade67(remark)contributionstomechanics,appliedmathematicsandaeronautics.Hediedinaplanecrashin1968,aged59.In1999,Guoandother22scientistswereawardednationalmedalsofhonorfortheircontributionstoChina'sfirstatomicandhydrogenbombexplosionsandsatellite68(launch)inthe1960sand1970s.LiPeiaccompaniedGuotoreturntoChinafromtheUnitedStatesin1956.Shewasarenownedlinguistandeducator69devotedherlifetolanguageteachingandculturalexchange.Shepassedawayin2019attheageof100.Namingasteroidsafteroutstandingscientistsisawaytohonortheir70(achieve)andinspirefuturegenerations.Italsoreflectstheinternationalrecognitionoftheircontributionstohumanprogress.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearTom,I'mwritingtotellyouaboutaninterestingexperienceIhavelastweek.ItookpartinaChinesetraditionalculturecompetitionholdbyourschool.Thecompetitionincludedthreeparts:Chinesecalligraphy,poetryrecitationorpapercutting.Ipreparedforitforalongtime.Inthecalligraphypart,Iwroteafamouspoemwithabrush.AlthoughIwasalittlenervous,butItriedmybesttowritecarefully.Inthepoetryrecitationpart,IchoseapoemwritingbyLiBai,whichisoneofmyfavoritepoet.IpracticedrecitingitmanytimestomakesureIcouldexpresstheemotionofthepoemgood.Inthepapercuttingpart,Imadeabeautifulpaperflower.Finally,Iwonthefirstprize.IwassoexcitingthatIcouldn'thelpcrying.ThiscompetitionnotonlyhelpedmeimprovemyskillofChinesetraditionalculturebutalsoletmerealizetheimportanceofpassingdownthem.Ithinkyouwouldbeinterestedinit.Ifyouhavechancetocometo