北京外国语大学《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

第1页学院：专业班级：姓名：学院：专业班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题学院/专业：__________姓名：__________学号：__________注意事项：1、本试卷满分100分。2、考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五六七得分得分评阅人一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsuitabletodescribeavividdescriptioninwriting?A.PreciseB.VividC.ElaborateD.Alloftheabove2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatisthekeyelementtoconvincethereader?A.EmotionalappealB.LogicalreasoningC.VividlanguageD.Beautifulwords3.Innarrativewriting,whichofthefollowingcanaddtensiontothestory?A.DescribingthesettingB.DevelopingthecharactersC.CreatingconflictsD.Usingsimplesentences4.Whatisthepurposeofusingtransitionsinwriting?A.TomakethewritingmorebeautifulB.ToconnectideassmoothlyC.ToaddmoredetailsD.Toshowemotions5.Whichofthefollowingisanimportantaspectofwritingagoodintroduction?A.Grabbingthereader'sattentionB.PresentingallthedetailsC.SolvingtheproblemD.Concludingtheessay6.Whenwritingadescriptiveessayaboutaperson,whichpartiscrucial?A.PhysicalappearanceB.PersonalitytraitsC.BothAandBD.NeitherAnorB7.Inwriting,whatdoescoherencemainlyreferto?A.TheflowofideasB.ThebeautyoflanguageC.TheaccuracyofgrammarD.Thecreativityofcontent8.Whatkindoflanguageshouldbeusedinacademicwriting?A.ColloquialB.FormalC.InformalD.Emotional9.Whichofthefollowingcanenhancetheclarityofwriting?A.UsingcomplexsentencesB.OrganizingideasclearlyC.AddingunnecessarywordsD.Usingjargon10.Whenwritingacompare-and-contrastessay,whatisthemainapproach?A.FocusingonsimilaritiesonlyB.FocusingondifferencesonlyC.AnalyzingbothsimilaritiesanddifferencesD.Ignoringbothsimilaritiesanddifferences二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有符合要求的选项，选项中有两项或两项以上符合要求）1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedaseffectivewaystodevelopaparagraph?A.GivingexamplesB.MakingcomparisonsC.ProvidingreasonsD.NarratingastoryE.Askingquestions2.Whatelementsareimportantinasuccessfulexpositoryessay?A.ClearexplanationB.AccurateinformationC.StrongargumentD.Well-organizedstructureE.Emotionalappeal3.Inimprovingwritingstyle,whichofthefollowingshouldbeavoided?A.RedundancyB.AmbiguityC.ConcisenessD.ClarityE.Wordiness4.Whenwritingareflectiveessay,whataspectsmightbeincluded?A.PersonalexperiencesB.ThoughtsandfeelingsC.LessonslearnedD.FutureplansE.Descriptionsofothers5.Whichofthefollowingcontributetoagoodtitleforanessay?A.SummarizingthemainideaB.BeingcatchyC.UsingcomplexwordsD.CreatingmysteryE.Relatingtothecontent三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Inwriting,itisbettertouselongandcomplexsentencestoshowone'swritingability.()2.Anarrativeessaymusthaveahappyending.()3.Usingvividadjectivesandadverbscanalwaysmakethewritingmoreeffective.()4.Anargumentativeessaydoesn'tneedtoconsidertheopposingviews.()5.Theintroductionofanessayshouldbeaslongaspossibletocoverallaspects.()6.Whenwritingaboutahistoricalevent,itisnotnecessarytobeaccuratewithfacts.()7.Coherenceinwritingmeansthatallsentencesshouldbeofthesamelength.()8.Academicwritingallowstheuseofpersonalpronounsfreely.()9.Adescriptiveessayshouldonlyfocusonthevisualappearanceofthesubject.()10.Transitionscanbeusedbetweenparagraphsaswellaswithinparagraphs.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，简要回答问题）1.Question:Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenwritinganarrativeessayandanargumentativeessay?Pleaseexplainwithexamples.2.Question:Howcanoneimprovetheclarityofwriting?Sharesomepracticalmethods.3.Question:Whyisitimportanttohaveawell-organizedstructureinanessay?Illustratewithasampleessaystructure.五、写作题（总共1题，每题40分，根据题目要求写一篇作文）题目:"TheImp