2026年大学英语六级听力及答案

2026年大学英语六级听力及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年大学英语六级听力及答案考核对象：大学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列说法的正误。1.Thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofpracticinglisteningskillsdaily.2.Thelisteningpassagementionsonlytwotypesoflisteningmaterials.3.Theprofessorsuggestsusingpodcastsasaprimarysourceforpractice.4.Effectivelisteningrequiresminimalconcentration,accordingtothespeaker.5.ThepassagehighlightstheroleofcontextinunderstandingspokenEnglish.6.Thespeakeradvisesavoidingfast-pacedaudioforbeginners.7.Thelisteningtestincludesbothmonologuesanddialogues.8.Theprofessorrecommendsmemorizingvocabularybeforelistening.9.Thepassagediscussestheimpactofculturalbackgroundonlisteningcomprehension.10.Thespeakermentionsnostrategiesforimprovinglisteningspeed.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择最符合题意的选项。1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelisteningpassage?A.Tosellalisteningcourse.B.Toexplainlisteningtechniques.C.Tocriticizetraditionalteachingmethods.D.Tointroduceanewlanguageapp.2.Accordingtothespeaker,whichskillismostcrucialforlistening?A.Speakingfluency.B.Note-taking.C.Concentration.D.Grammarknowledge.3.Thepassagesuggeststhatbeginnersshouldstartwith:A.Academiclectures.B.Slow-pacednewsreports.C.Fast-pacedmovies.D.Complexbusinessmeetings.4.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutpodcasts?A.Theyaretoodifficultforadvancedlearners.B.Theyareidealforimprovingpronunciation.C.Theyshouldbeavoidedforstructuredpractice.D.Theyarenotusefulforexampreparation.5.Theprofessormentionsthatculturalbackgroundaffectslisteningbecause:A.Itchangesthespeaker'saccent.B.Itinfluencesunderstandingofidioms.C.Itreducestheneedforpractice.D.Itmakesthematerialirrelevant.6.Howoftendoesthespeakerrecommendpracticinglistening?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Onlyduringexams.D.Never.7.Thelisteningtestincludeswhichofthefollowing?A.Onlywrittenquestions.B.Onlyvisualaids.C.Bothmonologuesanddialogues.D.Onlyinterviews.8.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononusingsubtitles?A.Theyshouldalwaysbeused.B.Theyshouldneverbeused.C.Theyarehelpfulforbeginnersbutnotadvancedlearners.D.Theyareonlyusefulforwatchingmovies.9.Thepassagementionsthatcontexthelpsinunderstandingbecause:A.Itprovidesextratimetoprocessinformation.B.Itclarifiesambiguouswords.C.Itmakesthecontentmoreentertaining.D.Itreducestheneedforvocabularyknowledge.10.WhichstrategydoesthespeakerNOTrecommendforimprovinglisteningspeed?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Shadowingtechniques.C.Usingspeedlisteners.D.Watchingvideoswithoutsubtitles.三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）请选择所有符合题意的选项。1.Accordingtothepassage,whatareeffectivelisteningmaterials?A.Podcasts.B.Academiclectures.C.Fast-pacednews.D.Movieswithsubtitles.E.Slow-paceddocumentaries.2.Thespeakersuggestswhichstrategiesforimprovinglistening?A.Takingnotes.B.Usingspeedlisteners.C.Shadowing.D.WatchingTVwithoutsubtitles.E.Memorizingvocabulary.3.Whatchallengesdoesthepassagementionforbeginners?A.Fastspeakingspeed.B.Complexvocabulary.C.Culturaldifferences.D.Lackofinterest.E.Poorpronunciation.4.Theprofessordiscussestheimportanceof:A.Context.B.Concentration.C.Speed.D.Culturalknowledge.E.Grammarrules.5.Thelisteningtestincludeswhichtypesofquestions?A.Multiple-choice.B.True/False.C.Gap-filling.D.Short-answer.E.Essaywriting.6.Whatarethebenefitsofdailypractice?A.Improvedmemory.B.Increasedspeed.C.Betterfocus.D.Reducedstress.E.Enhancedvocabulary.7.Thepassagementionsthatculturalbackgroundaffectslisteningbecause:A.Itchangestheaccent.B.Itinfluencesidioms.C.Itmakesthecontenteasier.D.Itintroducesunfamiliartopics.E.Itreducestheneedforpractice.8.Thespeakerrecommendsavoidingwhichmaterialsforbeginners?A.Slow-pacednews.B.Fast-pacedmovies.C.Academiclectures.D.Podcasts.E.TVshowswithsubtitles.9.Whatarethekeyelementsofeffectivelistening?A.Focus.B.Context.C.Speed.D.Vocabulary.E.Concentration.10.Thepassagediscussestheimpactofwhichfactorsonlisteningcomprehension?A.Languageproficiency.B.Culturalbackground.C.Audioquality.D.Practicefrequency.E.Personalinterest.四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）1.CaseStudy:AstudentnamedLilystruggleswithunderstandinglecturesinheruniversitycourses.Shefindstheprofessorsspeaktoofastandusessubtitlestofollowalong.However,shestillmisseskeypoints.Theprofessorsuggestsshepracticedailywithpodcastsandfocusoncontextratherthanindividualwords.Questions:a.WhatarethechallengesLilyfacesinlisteningcomprehension?b.Howcanpodcastshelpimproveherskills?c.Whatadvicedoestheprofessorgiveforhertosucceed?2.CaseStudy:Acompanyispreparingemployeesforaninternationalconferencewheretheywillinteractwithclientsfromdifferentcultures.TheHRmanagerorganizesalisteningtrainingsession,includingdialogues,monologues,andnewsreportsinvariousaccents.Employeesareencouragedtopracticedailyandusespeedlistenerstoimproveefficiency.Questions:a.Whattypesoflisteningmaterialsareusedinthetraining?b.Whyisculturaldiversityimportantinthiscontext?c.Howcandailypracticebenefittheemployees?3.CaseStudy:AlanguagelearnernamedAlexwantstoimprovehislisteningskillsbutfindsitboring.Heenjoysmusicandsuggestsusingsongsaspracticematerial.Histeacheragreesbutwarnshimtofocusonlyricsandnotjustenjoythemelody.Alexalsousesaspeedlistenerapptoincreasehiscomprehensionspeed.Questions:a.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingmusicforlisteningpractice?b.Whydoestheteacheremphasizetheimportanceoflyrics?c.HowcanthespeedlistenerapphelpAlex?五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceofcontextinlisteningcomprehension.ProvideexamplesofhowcontexthelpsinunderstandingspokenEnglish.2.Explainthebenefitsofdailylisteningpracticeandhowitcanimproveoveralllanguageproficiency.Includestrategiesforeffectivepractice.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：1.正确。演讲者强调每日练习听力的重要性。2.错误。文章提到多种听力材料，不止两种。3.正确。教授建议使用播客作为主要练习来源。4.错误。有效听力需要高度集中注意力。5.正确。文章强调语境在理解口语中的作用。6.错误。演讲者建议初学者可以尝试快节奏音频。7.正确。听力测试包括独白和对话。8.错误。教授建议不要在听之前死记硬背词汇。9.正确。文章讨论文化背景对听力理解的影响。10.错误。演讲者提到了提高听力速度的策略。二、单选题1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A解析：1.B.解释听力技巧是文章主旨。2.C.集中注意力被强调为最关键的技能。3.B.初学者应从慢速新闻开始。4.B.播客有助于提高发音。5.B.文化背景影响对习语的理解。6.B.演讲者建议每日练习。7.C.听力测试包含独白和对话。8.C.演讲者认为字幕在初学时有用，但在高级阶段应避免。9.B.语境通过澄清模糊词汇帮助理解。10.A.演讲者不推荐通过听音乐来提高速度。三、多选题1.A,B,C,E2.A,C,D3.A,B,C4.A,B,D5.A,B,C6.A,B,C,E7.A,B,D8.B,C,D9.A,B,D,E10.A,B,D,E解析：1.A,B,C,E.播客、学术讲座、快节奏新闻、慢速纪录片都是有效材料。2.A,C,D.做笔记、影子练习、无字幕看电视都是有效策略。3.A,B,C.快速说话、复杂词汇、文化差异是初学者的挑战。4.A,B,D.语境、集中注意力、文化知识被强调。5.A,B,C.选择题、判断题、填空题是常见题型。6.A,B,C,E.每日练习可提高记忆力、速度、专注力和