安徽省合肥市普通高中六校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

合肥市普通高中六校联盟2025年秋季学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhendidthewomanplantogotoChicago?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.【答案】A【原文】M:Areyougoingtothetrainstationnow?W:No.I’vechangedmyplan.I’mnotgoingtoChicagotoday.M:Soareyougoingtheretomorrow?W:No.I’llbeinNewYorkfortwomoredays.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Atapostoffice. C.Atastore.【答案】B【原文】W:Goodmorning.I’dliketohavethisbagsenttoafriendinJapan.Sowhendoyouthinkhewillreceiveit?M:Itdependsonwhichwayyouwantittobedelivered.Youcanhavealookhere.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood. B.Ahistorylesson. C.Apopularsong.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatareyoueating,Henry?M:I'meatingsomeSoupBuns.They’reakindoftraditionalChinesefood.W:DotheyhavealonghistoryinChina?M:Yes.TheybecameverypopularasearlyastheNorthernSongDynasty.4.WhydidKarenstayathomelastnight?A.Shewantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Shedecidedtoenjoyamoviealone.C.Shewaslockedinthehousebyaccident.【答案】C【原文】M:Karen,didyougotoJennifer’spartylastnight?W:Iplannedtogo,butIwaslockedinthehousebymybrotherwhenIwassleepinginmyroom.Itwasalreadyverylatewhenhereturnedfromthemovie.5.WhatdoweknowaboutMary?A.Shesaidsomethingimportant.B.Shelefttheadvertisingpany.C.Shedidn’tstudywellinhighschool.【答案】C【原文】W:Youseemtohavesomethingtosay,don’tyou?M:DidyouhearthatMaryhasbeeCEOofanadvertisingpany?W:Mary?ACEO?Didyouknowthatshealwaysfailedtheexaminationsinhighschool?第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whydoesthewomanetotalktotheman?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Toexpressthanks. C.Tosendaninvitation.7.Whattimewillthewoman’splanetakeoff?A.At2:00pm. B.At3:00pm. C.At4:00pm.【答案】6.A7.C【原文】W:Peter,canyoudomeafavor?I’mgoingtotheairportnow.Canyouhelpmecarrymybagouttothetaxi?M:Certainly.Sohaveyoualreadycalledataxi?W:Yes.It’salreadywaitinginthedrivewaynow.M:Good.Whenwillyourplanetakeoff?W:It’s2:00pmnow.Theplanewon’ttakeoffuntiltwohourslater.M:Well,there’sstillquitealotoftime.Youdon’tneedtohurry.W:Youknow,it’susuallybettertobeearlyratherthanlatewhenyou’recatchingaflight.Itwilltakemeaboutonehourtogettotheairport.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutgoingtotheparktoday?A.Happy. B.Bored. C.Tired.9.WhatdoesAmyplantodotomorrownight?A.Writestories. B.Gototheparty. C.Studyforanexam.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Friends. C.Coworkers.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【原文】W:Thanksfortakingmetothethemepark,Mike.Ihadthetimeofmylife.M:I’mgladtohearthat,Amy.Ienjoyedmyselfthere,too.There’sapartyatJason’shousetomorrownight.Doyouwanttogotoit?W:Sorry,Mike,butIhaveanexamthedayaftertomorrow.Ididn’tstudytoday,youknow.M:Oh,inthiscase,you’dbetterreviewyourlessons.Thenwhataboutgoingtoseeahorrormovieaftertheexam?W:Well,actually,Ilikeediesandlovestories.Ireallywantamovietohelpmerelax.M:Thenlet’sgotoamoviethatcanmakeuslaugh.W:OK.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatcanMr.GoPizzado?A.Deliverpizzaatnight.B.Offerfivekindsofpizzas.C.Makeapizzainashorttime.12.Whereisthemachine?A.IntheUS. B.InItaly. C.IntheUK.13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemachine?A.Itisconvenient. B.Itmightnotbepopular. C.Itwillcertainlysucceed.【答案】11.C12.B13.B【原文】W:Doyoustilllikereadingnewspapersormagazines,Mark?M:No.NowIoftenreadnewsonsomefamousnewssites.It’smoreconvenient.W:Isthereanyimpressivenewstoday?M:Yes.Thenewsaboutavendingmachinethatbakesapizzainthreeminutes.W:Bakingapizzainthreeminutes?That’sreallyunbelievable.SoisitintheUS?M:No.It’sinRome.Themachineiscalled“Mr.GoPizza”.Itoffersfourdifferentkindsofpizzaswhichcostbetween$5and$7.There’sasmallglasswindowthatallowscustomerstowatchastheirpizzabakes.W:Sowhataboutthepizza?Doesittastegood?M:Somepeoplecalledthepizza“terrible”;otherswerekinder.TheysaidthepizzaisOK,buttheyalsosaidit’snotpizza.W:Well,Italyiswellknownforitspizzas.Therearesomanyrestaurantsthatsellpizzas.Idon’tthinksuchamachinewillbesuccessfulthere.M:Idoubtit,too.Butthemachinehasanadvantage.W:Whatisit?M:Itoffers24hourservice.Itisveryusefulifyou’rehungrylateatnight.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdaydoesthemanfinallymanagetobookatablefor?A.Thursday. B.Wednesday. C.Tuesday.15.Withwhomwillthemanhavedinner?A.Hisfamily. B.Somefriends. C.Acouple.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothesmokingsection.B.Tellthewomanhisaddress.CLeavecontactinformation.【答案】14.A15.A16.C【原文】W:Goodevening,Benny’sChopHouse.HowmayIhelpyou,please?M:Goodevening.I’dliketobookatableforTuesdayorWednesdaynight,please.W:Sorrybutwe’refullybookedeverydayuntilThursday.Canyouethatnight?M:Letmesee...OK,I’llbookatableforthenight.W:Good.Sohowmanypeoplearethereinyourparty,please?M:IneedtobookatableforafamilyoffourTwoadultsandtwokids.W:You’relucky,sir.Acouplehasjustcanceledtheirreservation,andwehavesuchatableleftforthatnight.Butit’snotinthesmokingsection.Ihopeyoudon’tmindthat.M:That’sfinewithme.Noneofussmoke.Asamatteroffact,wehatesecondhandsmoking.Bytheway,canweearound7:00pm?W:Yes.Andweclosearound10:30pm.NowmayIknowyournameandyournumber,please?M:Certainly.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatwasShakespeare’sfather?A.Aglovemaker. B.Atourguide. C.Awriter.18.WhatdidShakespeare’sfatherdoinhisfreetime?A.Hehadclassesinauniversity.B.HetravelledwithShakespeare.C.Hehelpedthecitygovernment.19.HowoldwasShakespearewhenhisfatherdied?A.5. B.15. C.25.20.WhatdidthetourguidethinkofShakespearenotgoingtocollege?A.Itwasnotawisechoice.B.ItactuallybenefitedShakespeare.C.ItwasunfortunateforShakespeare.【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.B【原文】M:JimwassurprisedwhenhishighschoolclasstraveledtoEnglandtolearnaboutthelifeofWilliamShakespeare,oneofEngland’smostfamouswriters.HeknewShakespearewasborninasmalltown,butuntilhevisitedStratforduponAvon,Jimcouldn’treallyimaginetheplacewhereShakespearespenthischildhood.Duringhisvisit,JimlearnedthatShakespeare’sfatherwasaglovemaker.Healsohelpedthecitygovernmentinhissparetime,sohissoncouldgotoschoolforfree.Sadly,whenShakespearewasonly15,hisfatherdiedwhiletravelingbackfromCambridge.Hehadtoleaveschoolandcouldnotgotouniversity.ButthetourguidetoldJim’sclassthatitwasgoodthatShakespearedidnotgotocollege.Nobodytaughthimhowtowritehisplays,sohewasfreetowriteinanewway.Hisplaysweredifferentandinteresting,andhebecamefamousinLondon.Now,hisnameisknownallovertheworld.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinaisoneoftheworld’sancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingtechnology.Herewe’vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanindepthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:prehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:3018:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:3018:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewYear’sEveTicketbooking:Generaladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.NationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofTian’anmenSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:3017:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)Email:ShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminAvenue,Huangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:0017:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)Email:webmaster@Generaladmission:free(amaxof8,000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:0017:00(noentryafter16:00),ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNewYearTel:(+86731),Email:Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)21.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?A.SanxingduiMuseum B.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseum D.NationalMuseumofChina22.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveinmon?A.Theyareallfreeofcharge. B.Theyallsetadeadlineforentry.C.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina. D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughEmail.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Science B.Today’sNews C.Entertainment D.HistoryandCulture【答案】21.A22.B23.DBHearingthespeedingcarspassingus,Ihadtofocusonthesoundofmyuncle’sbicycleleadingtheway.Atthirty,withmyretinas(视网膜)dyingfromaneyedisease,drivingacarwasimpossibleandIcouldn’tgiveupthefreedomofridingmybike.UncleFredpedalledsteadily.Ibikedafewinchesbehind.Heshouteddirectionsateachintersection.Suddenly,hisvoicerosewithurgency,“Carol,stop!Acaristurning.”Whenwereachedourdestination,myshouldersachedfromtheride.AsIsatnexttoUncleFred,heclearedhisthroatandsaid,“Carol,didyouthinkaboutgettingatrainedSeeingEyedog?Itcangiveyouindependence.”HeknewIwasafraidofdogs.Wordsstuckinmythroat.Buthisvoicecrackedandplantedtheseedofanidea.Myworldshrunkasmyblindnessgrewworse.Luckily,Ihadagoodsenseofdirection,allowingmetovisualizeneighborhoodroutes.Thisskillcouldbeanadvantagewhenworkingwithadog.Aftercalculating,Ifinallycalledtheguidedogschool.Theadmissionapplicationarrived,butIstillwasn’tsure.Oneday,IphonedmyfriendRobert,alongtimeguidedoguserinmytown.Hesharedhispositiveexperiences.Somehow,hiswordsconvincedmetogiveitatry.Duringthetraining,thedogtrainer’scoachingandeachsuccessfulwalkwiththedogsbuiltmyconfidence.AsmyguidedogMistyandIbonded,myshouldersrelaxed.WhenIreturnedhome,UncleFredwasthefirsttomeetMisty.Mistysatatourfeetwavinghertail.Shemusthavepickeduponthepositiveenergythatcircleduslikeahug.MistydroveawaymyanxietyasIslowlyopenedmyhearttoher.JustasUncleFredhadpredicted,overingmyfeargavemetheopportunityformoreindependence.Mynewconfidencecamefromusingaguidedog,allowingmetowalktall.UncleFred’sadvicemovedmysenseofjoyfrommybiketomydog.24.Whatdrovetheauthortorideabike?A.Gettingpreparedfordrivingacar. B.Treatingherdiseasebytakingexercise.C.Gettingfamiliarwithnoisybackground. D.Enjoyingthefreedomofmovingaround.25.Howdidtheauthorreacttoheruncle’ssuggestion?A.Shethoughtitworthatry. B.Shedrewupapracticalplan.C.Shewasstuckindesperation. D.Sherefuseditforfearofdogs.26.WhydidtheauthorcallRobert?A.Toinvitehimtoadoptadog. B.Toaskhimabouttheapplication.C.Toencouragehimtobepositiveinlife. D.Toconsulthimabouttakingaguidedog.27.WhatchangedidMistybringtotheauthor?A.Shebecameconfidentaboutfightingtheillness.B.Shebecamemoreattachedtoheruncleforhelp.C.ShegainedherindependencewithMisty’shelp.D.Sheformedhermunityofguidedogtrainers.【答案】24.D25.A26.D27.CCAsInternetusersbeemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberless?Ifyouknowyourputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoaputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthattheputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthattheputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocation(位置)betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbeingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,puterusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebeingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.28.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto________.A.introducethemaintopic B.showtheauthor’sattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternet D.explainhowtostoreinformation29.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoaputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.30.Intransactivememory,people________.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeaputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation31.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch?A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebeingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.ADTheAustralianNationalUniversity(ANU)andanAustralianstartup,LunariaOne,areteaminguptogrowplantsonthemoontogether,asearlyas2025.LunariaOne’sALEPHprojectisanearlysteptowardgrowingplantsforfood,medicineandoxygenproduction.However,theproblemisthatthemoonislikeadesert(沙漠).There’snolifethere,onlydust,rocksandwater.“Spaceprovidesauniqueopportunitytostudyhowtogrowplantsinextremeenvironments,”saidANUAssociateProfessorCaitlinByrt.“TheextremeconditionsthattheEarthisfacingbecauseofclimatechangepresentchallengesforhowwemanagefoodsecurityinthefuture.Havingcontrolledenvironmentscancreatetheabilitytorapidlygrowplantsafternaturaldisastersoreventscausedbyclimatechange.Sothisprojectisimportant.Ifyoucancreateasystemforgrowingplantsonthemoon,thenyoucancreateasystemforgrowingfoodinsomeofthemostchallengingenvironmentsonEarth.”Astowhatplantstobegrownonthemoonresearchersarestilldeciding,butoneofthefrontrunnersunderconsiderationisTripogonloliiformis,akindofAustraliannative(本土的)grassthatcanliveinextremeconditionsandsurviveformonthswithoutwater.Accordingtoaplantbiologist,evenafterlosingmorethan95percentofitsrelativewatercontent,thedeadlookinggrassremainsaliveandcontinuestogrowwhenprovidedwithwater.Whateverplantsareselected,theywillbetransportedtothemooninadryandsleepingstateandwilletolifeuponwatering.Theshipwilltakeoffin2025.Uponarrival,picturesandvideoswillbesentbacktoEarthovera72hourperiodandwillbepubliclyaccessible(可得到的).“TheALEPHprojectaimstomakethescienceandengineeringbehindgrowinglifeonthemoonopentopeople.Andwehopetogeteveryoneinvolved(参与的)andlistentotheiropinions.Ifyou’reinterestedintheproject,youcangetallthenecessaryinformationfromourwebsite,”saidLaurenFell,thedirectorofLunariaOne.32.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Themethodsofgrowingplantsinspace. B.Thechallengesofgrowingplantsafterdisasters.C.Thevalueofgrowingplantsonthemoon. D.Theneedtogrowfoodforagrowingpopulation.33.WhyisTripogonloliiformisbeingconsideredfortheproject?A.Itcanproduceyoungplantsfast. B.Itcanlivewithlittlewater.C.ItisthemostmongrassinAustralia. D.Itcannaturallywakeupfromasleepingstate.34.WhatisLaurenFell’sattitudetowardsthepublicjoiningtheproject?A.Supportive. B.Shocked. C.Negative. D.Worried.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PlantsareonthemoonforthefirsttimeB.Howtocareforplantsinextremeenvironments?C.WhycanthisAustraliannativegrassgrowinspace?D.Aspaceprojectaimstogrowplantsonthemoon【答案】32.C33.B34.A35.D第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Digitaltechnologiesaretakinguptoomuchofourtimeandattention.Manyofuswillspendasignificantpartofourlivesstaringatscreens,missingoutonsatisfyingrelationshipsandfeelingmoreemotionalpain.Formanyyears,we’vebeentaughtthatthesolutiontothispotentialharmissomeformofdigitaldetox(脱瘾),whichmainlyshowsuswhatnottodoafterourdigitaladdiction.____36____Trythefollowingthreestepstoachievebalanceinyourandyourfamily’sdigitallife:DetermineyourproblemtimesIdentifythetimesandsituationswhenbeingonscreensismakingyourlifeworse.ItcouldbewhenyouarestreamingaTVseriesrightbeforebed,feelingdepressedafterwardandlosinghoursofsleep.Oryoucouldbegettingstuckonyourdeviceatthedinnertableandendupgettingdistracted.____37____Identifyyourtoptwoorthreeproblemsituations.____38____Onceyouidentifythepainpoints,forexample,scrolling(滚动浏览)onTikTokforhourskeepsyoufromsleepingandmakesyoufeeldepressedafterward),askyourself:Whatisscreentimereplacingandwhatgoalsisitserving?Inotherwords,whatareyouactuallyhungryfor?Youmightbeendlesslyscrollingbecauseyouwanttofeelupliftedattheendoftheday.Writedownthethingsyoureallywant.Tryasubstitute____39____It’scrucialtopicksomethingthatconsistentlymakesyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyourgoalissocialconnection,makeplansforanicemealwithafriendortakethatweeklymeetinginpersonratherthanviaZoom.Ifyourgoalisinspiration,scheduletimeforoilpainting,readinghistoricalfictionorwhateveritisthatupliftsyou.____40____Andatlast,youwillbeeempowered,healthyandwisedigitalcitizens.A.Identifyyourtruedesire.B.Determineyourpainpoints.C.Prettysoon,thesereplacementswillmakeyoufeelmoresatisfied.D.Buttheonlywaytotrulygaincontrolistotakepositivestepsinadvance.E.Ormaybeyouareinefficientatworkbecauseyou’redoingtoomuchonlineshopping.F.Askyourselfhowyoucanmeetthoseneedsthroughsomethingotherthanscreentime.G.Ifyourdigitallifeisoutofbalance,reducingtimeondevicesisanimportantfirststep.【答案】36.D37.E38.A39.F40.C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wakingupbymydogbarkingintheearlymorning.Iwentoutsidetofindakoalaattheyardgatewantingtoenter.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhad___41___akoalainmynewneighborhood.Whatawele___42___!Iwaswonderingwhyhewashere,askoala___43___camedownfromthetreesanddidn’tlikewalking,either.___44___,therewasnoeucalyptus(桉树)around.Washehungryorlost?OrmaybethebushfireacrossKangarooIsland___45___himhere?Hejustsatthere,apparently___46___.Ata(n)___47___look,Idiscoveredalongcutathisbackwithbloods,___48___ofattacksorcutsofsomethingsharpinsomeotherway.Irushedintomyroomandcameoutwithsomeiodophor(碘伏药水).Itwasnota___49___problemasIwasanurse.Thispoorsoulseemedtoquite___50___mykindnesswhenI___51___thecutwiththeliquid.It___52___methathecametoseekmy___53___!Afterthetreatment,Iwatchedthekoalafinally___54___inthewild,hopinghewasableto___55___thehardtimeandlivehislifeasheshould.41.A.caught B.encountered C.investigated D.dealt42.A.chance B.relief C.surprise D.message43.A.frequently B.slightly C.mostly D.rarely44.A.Oncemore B.Eversince C.Justthen D.Thenagain45.A.pursued B.drove C.followed D.cast46.A.inpain B.inorder C.infort D.indisappointment47.A.quick B.close C.eager D.anxious48.A.features B.symbols C.signs D.series49.A.significant B.small C.different D.tricky50.A.ignore B.answer C.understand D.anticipate51.A.touched B.felt C.tapped D.treated52.A.happenedto B.referredto C.occurredto D.ledto53A.help B.advice C.approval D.fortune54.A.exploring B.rushing C.jogging D.disappearing55.A.experience B.survive C.escape D.have【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.D45.B46.A47.B48.C49.D50.C51.D52.C53.A54.D55.B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChenNingYang,afamousChinesephysicistandNobelPrizewinner,passedawayattheageof103,accordingtoChinesemedia.Hewasknownasoneofthe___56___(influential)scientistsintheworld.In1957,Yangandanotherphysicist,TsungDaoLee,___57___(win)theNobelPrizeinPhysicsfortheirresearchonthelawofparity.Their___58___(discover)helpedpeoplebetterunderstandelementaryparticles,thetinypartsthatmakeupallmatter.Bornin1922inAnhuiProvince,Yangwastheeldestoffivechildren.___59___(grow)uponthecampusofTsinghuaUniversity,wherehisfathertaughtmathematics,hedeveloped___60___deeploveforscience.Asateenager,Yangoncetoldhisparents,“Oneday,IwanttowintheNobelPrize.”___61___(remarkable),thisdreamcametrueattheageof35.Havingearnedhisbachelor’sdegreein1942fromtheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming,Yangwenton___62___(plete)amaster’sdegreeatTsinghua.AftertheSinoJapaneseWar,hewenttotheUnitedStatesonaTsinghuafellowshipandstudiedattheUniversityofChicagounderEnricoFermi,___63___builttheworld’sfirstnuclearreactor.Throughouthislongcareer,Yangdevoted___64___(he)tomanyfieldsofphysics,focusingespecially____65____statisticalmechanicsandsymmetryprinciples.ItwasnotonlytheNobelPrizethathonoredhim;in1957,hereceivedtheAlbertEinsteinmemorativeAward,andayearlater,anhonorarydoctoratefromPrincetonUniversity—aclearrecognitionofhislifelongdevotiontoscience.【答案】56.mostinfluential57.won58.discovery59.Growing60.a61.Remarkably62.toplete63.who64.himself65.on第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.为加深学生对广告在日常生活中所扮演角色的理解，11月28日下午4点你校将组织一场面向全体高二学生的讲座，主题为“广告与生活”。假如你是校学生会主席李华，请你拟一则活动通知。内容包括：（1）讲座时间、地点；（2）讲座主要内容；（3）呼吁参加。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeDearschoolmates，___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion【答案】范文NoticeDearschoolmates,Ourschoolwillorganizealecturethemed“AdvertisingandLife”at4:00pmonNovember28thintheschoolauditorium.Thelecturewillexplorehowadvertisinghasevolvedfromsimplypromotingproductstocreatingcampaignswhichuseemotionalappealsandhumor.Notonlywillitanalyzehowmodernadscaptureattention,butitwillalsodemonstratehowpublicserviceadvertisements,sponsoredbythegovernment,haveeducatedpeopleoncriticalissuesincludingenvironmentalprotectionandhealthyliving.AllGrade11studentsareweletoparticipateactively.Don’tmissit!TheStudentUnion第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ethan,ayoungboylivinginaquiettown,wasfascinatedbytheonlineworld.Asastudentlivingawayfromhomeathislocalhighschool,hewasoutofsightofhisparents.Evenso,theappealoftheInternetwastoostrongforhimtoresist.Duringtheday,hewasoftendistractedanduninterestedinhisstudies,instead,hejustspenthistimeonhisphone,surfingtheInternetandplayinggames.Atnight,Ethan’saddictiontotheInternetledhimtotakemoreextrememeasures.Hesometimeswouldquietlysneakoutofhisdormitoryandclimboverthewallthatsurroundedthecampus.HisdestinationwasthelocalInternetCafé,wherehewouldgetlostinthedigitalworldforhours.Histeachers,worriedabouthisactions,hadinformedhispare