2025年鲁教版初中英语语法填空测试试题及答案

2025年鲁教版初中英语语法填空测试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2025年鲁教版初中英语语法填空测试试题及答案考核对象：初中英语学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isgoingtobesunnyD.willsunny3.Mysister______adoctorsinceshegraduatedfrommedicalschool.A.workB.worksC.hasworkedD.worked4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerehappywiththeexamresults.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what6.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligently7.Myparents______metovisitthemnextweekend.A.inviteB.invitesC.invitedD.inviting8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that9.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderforthetest.A.amB.beC.wereD.is10.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Sheoftenhelps______withtheirhomework.2.Thechildrenareplaying______thegarden.3.Heis______happytodaybecausehegotagoodgrade.4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.5.Mysisterhas______anewcar.6.They______tothemuseumlastSunday.7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirproject.8.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthiscity.9.Iam______busytogoshoppingthisafternoon.10.Thedogisrunning______thestreet.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Ifitrains,wewillplaysoccer.(√)3.Mybrotherhasbeenateacherforfiveyears.(√)4.Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsnextmonth.(√)5.Thebookisonthetable.(×)6.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass.(×)7.Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.(×)8.Thecatissleepingunderthebed.(×)9.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.(√)10.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.(×)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"goes"and"went."2.Howdoyouuse"if"tomakeconditionalsentences?3.Whatisthefunctionof"hasbeen"inasentence?五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Completethefollowingpassagewithappropriatewordsfromthebox.(eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce)go/has/was/will/is/if/they/that/busy/happyLastweekend,myfamily______(1)tothebeach.It______(2)sunny,sowe______(3)swimming.Mysister______(4)veryhappybecauseshecaughtalotoffish.Ifwe______(5)tothebeachnextweekend,I______(6)bringmycamera.They______(7)alreadyboughttickets.I______(8)notgobecauseIamtoo______(9).2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.(a)Shedoesnotlivenearherschool.(changetopassivevoice)(b)Hewillnotfinishhisworktoday.(changetofuturecontinuous)(c)TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.(changetopresentperfectcontinuous)标准答案及解析---一、单选题答案1.B2.C3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B解析：1."goes"isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseof"go."2."isgoingtobesunny"isusedforfutureplans.3."hasworked"indicatesanactioncompletedinthepastwithpresentrelevance.4."After"showssequence.5."If"introducesconditionalclauses.6."Mostintelligent"isthesuperlativeform.7."Invite"isthebaseformoftheverb.8."Which"referstothebook.9."Were"isusedinhypotheticalconditionals.10."On"indicateslocationonasurface.---二、填空题答案1.them2.in3.so4.is5.bought6.went7.if8.first9.too10.in解析：1."helpsthem"iscorrectforthird-personsingular.2."inthegarden"showslocation.3."so"indicatesreason.4."is"isusedforfuturepredictions.5."bought"isthepasttenseof"buy."6."went"isthepasttenseof"go."7."if"introducesaquestion.8."first"indicatesorder.9."toobusy"showsexcess.10."inthestreet"showslocation.---三、判断题答案1.×(shouldbe"goes")2.√3.√4.√5.×(shouldbe"is")6.×(shouldbe"tallest")7.×(shouldbe"invited")8.×(shouldbe"underthebed")9.√10.×(shouldbe"are")解析：1."goes"isthecorrectpresenttenseform.2."Ifitrains"isaproperconditionalsentence.3."hasbeen"showspastexperiencecontinuingtothepresent.4."willvisit"iscorrectforfutureplans.5."is"isthecorrectverbforlocation.6."tallest"isthecorrectsuperlative.7."invited"isthepasttenseof"invite."8."underthebed"iscorrectforlocation.9."IfIwereyou"isaproperhypotheticalconditional.10."areplaying"isthecorrectpresenttenseform.---四、简答题答案及评分标准1.Differencebetween"goes"and"went":-"Go"isthebaseform,"goes"isthethird-personsingularpresenttense,and"went"isthepasttense.-Example:Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.-Score:4points(fullcreditforcorrectexplanationandexamples).2.Howtouse"if":-"If"introducesconditionalsentences(e.g.,"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic").-Firstconditional(realconditions):If+present,will+baseverb.-Secondconditional(hypothetical):If+past,would+baseverb.-Score:4points(fullcreditforcorrectstructureandexamples).3.Functionof"hasbeen":-"Hasbeen"isthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,showinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.-Example:Shehasbeenstudyingforthreehours.-Score:4points(fullcreditforcorrectexplanationandexample).---五、应用题答案及评分标准1.PassageCompletion:Lastweekend,myfamilywent(1)tothebeach.Itwas(2)sunny,sowewent(3)swimming.Mysisterwas(4)veryhappybecauseshecaughtalotoffish.Ifwego(5)tothebeachnextweekend,Iwill(6)bringmycamera.Theyhave(7)alreadyboughttickets.Iwillnot(8)gobecauseIamtoobusy(9).-Score:9points(fullcreditforallcorrectanswers).2.SentenceRewriting:(a)Shedoesnotlivenearherschool.→Sheisnotlivednearherschool.(b)Hewillnotfinishhisworktoday.→Hewillbefinishinghisworktoday.(c)TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishfo