2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷含答案（考试版A4）（北师大版2019）

2025-2026学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷（北师大版2019）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）考生注意：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。3．难度系数：0.65。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whycan’tSamjointhecleanupearlier?A.Hedislikesbeaches.B.Heneedstostudy.C.Hehasanotherevent.2.Howwillthemansubmithisessay?A.Hewillhanditinviaemail.B.Hewillpresentaprintedversion.C.Hewilluploadittoanonlineplatform.3.Whydoesthewomanrecommendtheseries?A.Itfeaturesfamousactors.B.Itrunsshortepisodes.C.Ithassurprisingplots.4.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.weather.B.Delayedpackages.C.Challengingprojects.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AnAIpaintingtool.B.Auniqueartstyle.C.Adigitalartcompetition.1/12第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatmadetheman’sworkmoredifficult?A.Poortransportation.B.Delayedevacuation.C.Unfavorableweather.7.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Afirefighter.B.Anewsreporter.C.Adroneoperator.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atadeparturegate.B.Inabaggageclaimarea.C.Atasecuritycheckpoint.9.Whatshouldthemanputintothebin?A.Hisboardingpass.B.Hiskeysandcoins.C.Hisjacketandshoes.10.Whatdoesthewomensuggestthemando?A.Returnforhisbelongingslater.B.Gototheboardinggatequickly.C.Checkflightinformationupstairs.听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whathasgonepopularonline?A.Astreetsnack.B.Adowntownlibrary.C.AKoreanrestaurant.12.Whathappenedtothemanduringthegraduationtrip?A.Hetookthewrongbus.B.Hewaslostbutrescued.C.Hegotinjuredwhilehiking.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextweekend?A.thewomantotacos.B.Launchanewtacoflavor.C.Makeforthewoman.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whydousersleavetheappquickly?A.Itstipsareuseless.2/12B.Itsfunctionsarelimited.C.Itsinstructionislengthy.15.Whatproblemdoestheinterfacehave?A.Ithasnobuttons.B.Itlacksswipefeatures.C.Itisalloneboringcolor.16.WhichchangetargetsGenZusers?A.Fasterspeed.B.Acleanerinterface.C.Smootherpaymentprocess.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Customerandsalesperson.C.Fellowworkers.听第段材料，回答第至题。18.Whatwasonereasontheflowersandthetreeinitiallyhadconflicts?A.Thetreeusedtoomuchwater.B.Theflowerswantedmorelight.C.Thetreeenviedthebeautyoftheflowers.19.Whatdidthetreedotoresisttheflowers?A.Itranoutofallthewater.B.Itblockedoutallthesunlight.C.Itexposedthemtothehotsun.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Cooperationleadstowin-winresults.C.Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题5分,满分5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ARockclimbing,oneofthefastestgrowingsports,notonlybuildsphysicalstrengthandmentalfocus,butalsoleadsyoutosomebeautifulplaces．Herearesomeclimbingspotsforclimbers．ThispopularNewEnglandparkisoneofthefewplaceswhereyoucanclimbseasiderocks．Thegranite（花岗岩）isgoodforclimbing．Insomeareas,youneedtostartwhentheseaisatitslowestlevel．Theareahasguides,3/12instructorsandclimbingschools,makingitparticularlywelcomingforbeginners．Moreinformation:/acadThisgeologicalareainDanielBooneNationalForestisprizedforitsclimbingroutesandrockscenery．Thepark,locatedanhour'sdrivesoutheastofLexington,iswellknownintheclimbingworldforbothbeginner-friendlyterrain（地形）andmorechallengingsections．It'saplacewhereyoucanfindalotoffellowclimbers．Moreinformation:/recareaThisnationalreserveneartheUtahborderisworthatripforthesceneryalone．NamedbygoldminersheadingtoCaliforniain1849,itsgranitelookslikeskyscrapers,towering600feetabovetheground．It'safascinatingareafromageologicandgeographicangle．ManyvisitorscomeforAugust'sIdahoMountainFestival,acelebrationofclimbingwithtopathletesinattendance．Moreinformation:/ciroWhileyoucanfindclimbinggymsacrossthecountry,thisonejustsouthofDenverisworthaspecialtrip．53,000squarefeet,themassivefacilityhasaspecialrockclimbingarea,agroupofguidesandevenextraslikechildcareandyoga．Moreinformation:/englewood21.WhatisspecialaboutAcadiaNationalPark?A.Ithasgoodclimbingroutes．B.It'slocatedinacoastalarea．CItprovidesafreeguidedtrip．D.It'sintendedforbeginners．22.WhatcanyoudoinCityofRocks?A.Meetmanygoldminers．B.Enjoytheviewfromatower．C.GotoafestivalinAugust．D.Gettrainedinaclimbinggym．23.Whichofthefollowingfavorsaparentwithachild?A.AcadiaNationalPark．B.RedRiverGorge．C.CityofRocks．D.EarthEnglewood．BResearchersinSingaporefoundthateatingmushroomsovertwiceperweekcouldhelppreventmemoryandlanguageproblemslaterinlife.Accordingtothestudy,publishedintheJournalofAlzheimer’sDisease,thereisauniqueantioxidant(抗氧化物4/12质)presentinmushroomsthathelpsprotectcertainbrainfunctions.Researchersobserved663Chineseadultsagedover60whosedietsandlifestylesweretrackedfromto2017.Inthestudy,theparticipantswereaskedhowoftentheyatesixdifferenttypesofmushrooms:oyster,shiitake,whitebutton,dried,goldenandtinned.Thefindingsshowedthateatingmorethantwosharesofmushroomsperweeksomehowloweredthechancesofmildcognitiveimpairment(MCi)by50%againstthosewhoatefewerthanoneshare.MCIisaconditionthatcanmakepeopleforgetful,theirmemoryandcauseproblemswithlanguage,attentionandfindingtheexactpositionofobjectsinspace.Changesinbehaviorcanbenotverynoticeableandnotseriousenoughtobeknownasdementia(痴呆).Participantswhoatemoremushroomswerefoundtoperformbetterinthinkingandprocessingexamsandalsoexhibitedafasterprocessingspeed.Theadvantagewasreportedlymoreapparentinthosewhoatemorethantwosharesaweekormorethan300grams.Thescientistspointedout,however,thattheyhaveyettoputupadirectlinkbetweenthefungiandbrainfunction.Theresearchersalsoacknowledgedthatsincethisstudymainlyreliedonself-reportedinformationonmushroomintakeandotherdietaryfactors(因素),furtherstudiesmayberequired.Still,theleadstudyauthorLeiFengisencouragedbytheirfindings.“Thiscorrelationissurprisingandencouraging,”Leisaid.Mushroomsareoneoftherichestdietarysourcesofergothioneine—amatterwhichhumanscan’tmakeonourown.24.Whatarethefindingsinparagraph3about?A.Dietsandlifestyles.B.ThepercentofMCI.C.Thetypesofmushrooms.D.Thebenefitofeatingmushrooms.25.WhatcanweknowaboutMCI?A.Itcanstrengthenmemory.B.Itcanresultinlanguageproblems.C.Itcanmakepeoplegetlost.D.Itcanlessenthechanceofforgetfulness.26.Whatistheresultifstudentsofteneatmoremushrooms?A.TheywilltaketheexamsmuchmoreeasilyB.TheiracademicperformanceimprovesgreatlyC.TheirthinkingabilityisbetterthanthemajorityD.Theywilllovecommunicatingwithothers.27.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablyappear?A.Scientificfiction.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencereport.D.Adultliterature.CThereleaseofBlackMyth:Wukongonhasattractedworldwideattention.AsChina’sfirsttrueAAAtitle5/12—agamefeaturinghighdevelopmentcosts,longproductioncycles,andsignificantresourceinvestment,BlackMythisabigstepfortheChinesegamingindustry.ThegameissetagainstthebackdropoftheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.AfterMonkandhisdisciplessuccessfullyobtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(SunwasnamedFightingBuddhaandgraduallyvanishedwithoutatrace.Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,embarksonanepicjourneytouncoverthetruthbehindthelegendarytale.Thegame’strailersandgameplaydemoshavegotover100millionviewsonBilibili,China’sequivalentofandover10millionviewsonAccordingtoSteamDB,athird-partySteamdatabasewebsite,BlackMythcurrentlyholdsthetopspotontheglobalsaleschart.ManyoverseasplayershavebeeninspiredbythegametostartreadingtheoriginalbookJourneytotheWest.FansofBlackMythhaveevenstartedpostingvideosonline,sharingtheirunderstandingofChinesemythologyandtheJourneytothestory.Thevideogame,inspiredbytheancientChinesetale“Journeytothesurpassed(doorbedbetterthan)the

popularityofothermuch-hypedsingle-playertitleslikeCyberpunk2077andEldenRing,accordingtodatatracker

SteamDB.TheChinesemythologicalherowhosepopularityhassurged(increasesuddenlyandgreatly)

worldwidethankstoanewvideogame,hasalsosparkedatourismboomastravelersseekoutcertaindestinationswith

ancientarchitectureandheavyChineseatmosphere.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesignificanceofBlackMyth:WukongbeingChina’sfirsttrueAAAtitle?A.ItrepresentsamajorbreakthroughfortheChinesegamingindustry.B.Itindicatesthegamehasachievedahighlevelofcommercialsuccess.C.Itsuggeststhegamefeatureshigh-budgetproductionvalues.D.Itmeansthegamehasbeendevelopedusingthelatestgamingtechnology.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesthebackgroundstoryofthevideogameBlackMyth:Wukong?

A.TheplayertakesontheroleofMonkandembarksonajourneytoobtainBuddhistscriptures.

B.Theplayer,knownastheDestinedOne,explorestheuntoldstoryofMonkeyKing(Sunafterhevanished.

C.ThegameissetinacompletelyoriginalfantasyworldunrelatedtoanyexistingChineseliterature.

D.TheplayerfollowstheadventuresofMonkeyKing(SunashenavigatestheworldofJourneytothe30.HowhavefansofBlackMyth:Wukongrespondedtothegame,asmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theyhavebeencreatingtheirownfanartandfanfictionbasedonthegame.B.Theyhavebeenorganizingonlineforumstodebatetheaccuracyofthegame’sdescription.

C.Theyhavebeensharingvideosonline,discussingChinesemythologyandtheoriginalstory.

D.Theyhavebeencriticizingthegameforitslackofculturalrelevance.31.WhathasthepopularityoftheChinesemythologicalherosparked,accordingtothepassage?

A.AdeclineintourismtodestinationsassociatedwithChineseculture.B.AtourismboomastravelersseekoutdestinationswithancientChinesearchitecture.

C.ArenewedinterestintraditionalChineseliteratureandmythology.6/12D.AglobalmarketingcampaigntopromoteChineseculturalheritage.DAscitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasisbecominghardertofind.Ifyou’relucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhereyoulive,butit’sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being.Theresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundredpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningfulinteractiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.Theresearchersthenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding(编码)experiencesintodifferentcategories.Forexample,oneparticipant’sexperienceof“Wesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeachforawhile”wasassignedthecategories“sittingatbeach”and“listeningtowaves.”Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla“naturelanguage”begantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfadozencategorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseincludeencounteringwildlife,walkingalongtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablishedtrail.Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Backdowntownduringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteractionbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunchbreak.tryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-natureinteractionsbackintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedtoprotectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,”saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthorofthestudy.32.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?A.Pocketparksarenowpopular.B.natureishardtofindincities.C.Manycitiesareoverpopulated.D.Peopleenjoylivingclosetonature.33.Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories?A.comparedifferenttypesofpark-goers.B.explainwhytheparkattractstourists.C.analyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.D.findpatternsinthevisitors’summaries.34.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?A.isthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.B.peoplearetoobusytointeractwithnature.C.Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.D.Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperformance.35.WhatshouldbedonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?7/12A.Languagestudy.B.Environmentalconservation.C.Publiceducation.D.Interculturalcommunication.第二节（共5小题,每小题5分,共5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。aManypeopleidealizecampingtripsasbeingthiseasy,effortlessencounterwithdestinationsrichwithnaturallandscapesandnightsunderthestarstwinklingintheskyabove.36That’swhywe’vepreparedthebestcampingtipsforyou!Whenyou’reoutinthemiddleofnowhere,youhavetobeequippedtonature’schallenges.37Therefore,aplanforunexpectedweatherchangesisessentialtoasuccessfulcampingtrip.Forexample,considerpackingextrasupplierslikeblankets.Whilethatmightseemlikeahugeinconvenience,thebiggestandrealissueoccurswhenyouneedsomethingyoudon’thave.38Notallbeginnercamperswillneedthetop-of-the-line,latestsupplies.Butyoushouldhaveatleastthebasics!Thatincludesadecenttentwithenoughroomforpeoplecampingwithyou,agoodsleepingbagappropriatefortheseason,andothersupplieslikefoodandwater.bettercreateaconvenientchecklistthatlaysouteverythingthatyoushouldconsider.39Whenyou’refarawayfromthemajorconvenienceswerelyuponlikeanurgentcarecenter,policestations,andemergencyrooms,youshouldalwaysrememberthatsafetyisyourfirstpriority!40Afirstaidkitisagreatstartingpoint,butit’scertainlynottheendofmaximizingyoursafetyDependingonwhereyouplantocamp,you’llwanttograbtheseitemsthatcoveryouinmostemergencysituations:apocketknife,afirestarter,andasafetywhistle.Readytogocamping?Nowyouknowwhattoexpectandhowtoprepareforyournextcampingtrip,soyouactuallyhavefun—rainorshine!A．Alwayschooseasafecampsite.B．Neverleavehomewithoutsafetyinmind.C．encourageyoutocreateasafetysupplykit.D．Campingdoesn’thavetobecomplicatedorexpensive.E．Aclear3-dayforecastcaneasilyshiftintoasuddenheavyrain.F．maximizeyourcomfort,alwaysbringappropriateclothesforcoldandrain.G．Butforbeginnercampers,thoseexpectationscanrapidlyturnintoamessofreality.8/12第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题1分,共分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtobeproudofmycarefree,adventurousattitude.ButwhenIwasabout27,somethingchanged.Istartedtofeel___41___abouteverydaythings.Amentalhealthadvisortoldmethatpeoplewhohavepanicattackscanmakeitworseby___42___thethingstheyworryabout.Sincethen,Ihavepromisedtofacethethingsthat___43___me.ThisiswhyI___44___trackcycling.Itmaynotsoundlikeanobviousstrategyfor___45___themindandreducinganxiety,butinthealmostthreeyearsIhavebeendoingitandIhavenoticeda___46___inmymoodaftereachsession.Cyclingatspeed,so___47___tooneanother,Ihavetostayinthemomentand___48___.Ithelps___49___myheadandletsmefocusonsomethingelse.Nestledawayfrombusymainroads,thevelodrome(赛车场)isan____50____peacefulhaven(港湾).Itisoutdoors,soovertheyearyouseethe____51____changeasyouride.TherearewonderfulsunsetsonsummereveningsandIlovethecoolairintheautumnastheleavesstartto____52____.Myanxietyhasn’tcompletelygoneawaybutrememberingwhatIam____53____ofonthebike,andthewayitfeelstoracearoundthetrack,givesmethe____54____boostthatIneed.Itistrulylikeaformoftherapy(疗法)andIfeeltheold,____55____meagain.41.A.angryB.curiousC.anxiousD.passionate42.A.avoidingB.pursuingC.handlingD.following43.A.scareB.attractC.pleaseD.disappoint44.A.referredtoB.tookupC.missedoutD.askedabout45.A.readingB.disturbingC.challengingD.calming46.A.messB.disorderC.differenceD.swing47.A.openB.kindC.closeD.loyal48.A.hesitateB.concentrateC.reflectD.pray49.A.clearB.useC.D.energize50.A.unwillinglyB.unbearablyC.unexpectedlyD.uncomfortably51.A.landscapesB.tracksC.cyclistsD.seasons52.A.unfoldB.greenC.growD.fall53.A.frightenedB.capableC.ashamedD.considerate54.A.confidenceB.knowledgeC.reputationD.creativity55.A.sensitiveB.aggressiveC.humorousD.adventurous第二节（共小题；每小题5分,满分分）ChildrenfromtheSoongChingLingPeaceAngelArtrecentlyhadtheopportunitytoperformfor9/12distinguishedguestsfromAfricaattheGreatHallofthePeople.Preparingforthisperformancegavethetroupemembers56(value)insightsintoAfricancultures.“Icouldfeelthe57(eager)ofeverymembertoseizethisopportunity.TheteachersintroducedustoAfricansongsandinstruments,58(open)awindowtounderstandingAfricancultures,”saidLiuShenhe,amemberofthetroupe.ZhangHaoyang,59isamemberofthearttroupe’spercussion(打击乐器)group,enjoystheartofperformingpercussionandovertheyears,histeachers60(introduce)himtovariouspercussioninstrumentswhileteachinghimaboutthemusicalexpressionsofdifferentcountries.HiscuriosityaboutAfricantraditionalculture61(fire)whilelearningtoplaythedjembe,adrumfromAfrica.Zhangsaidthathavingthechancetoplaythedjembe62suchanoccasiontowelcomehonouredguestsfromafarmadehimnervousbutalsomotivatedhim63(display)thespiritofChineseyouthinthenewera.Theseenergeticchildren,withtheirtalent64enthusiasm,demonstratedthewarmthofChineseyouthtotheworld,showingthatthefriendshipbetweenChinaandAfricancountrieswillgrow65(deep)andstrongerinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）假如你是李华，最近收到外国交换生好友Jenny的来信。她进入高中以来在学习重压之下养成了一些不良的生活方式，如熬夜、缺乏锻炼、吃垃圾食品等。请你给她回信提供一些保持健康的建议。内容包括：1.安慰她;2.提供建议并阐述理由;3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJenny,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节（满分分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。10/12MyfriendandItriedoutforAliceinWonderlandseveralweeksago.reallyhopedshecouldgetpickedtobeAlice.Isaid,makeagreatAlice!Idon’tcarewhatpartIgetaslongasI’minit.”Thensheasked,“Soyou’dbehappytohaveasmallpartliketheDormouse?”Ireplied,“Exactly!”Afewdayslater,andIracedovertothetheatrewherethedirectorhadpostedthecastlist.saidgotthepartofAliceandIgotthepartoftheMarchHare.”“Thatcan’tberight,”Isaid.“Theremustbesomemistake!”ButIwasreallygiventhepartofAlice.ThereasonwhyI’ddonewellduringtheaudition(试镜)wasthatIwasnotnervousatall,becauseIhadneverthoughtIcouldgetthemajorrole.Iaskedherifshewantedtopractiseourlinesafterschool.responded,meanpractiseyourlines?No,thanks.I’mbusythisweek.”“OK.Howaboutsomedaynextweek?”Iasked.“Sorry,”shewhispered,“I’msureI’mbusyforever.”Thatnightatdinner,aftermyparentscongratulatedmeongettingtheleadrole,theyaskedhowIfeltaboutit.I’mconfused,”Isaid.wassoupsetthatIwaspickedtobeAlice.Shethrewawayourfriendship.”“Arizona,don’tyouthinkthismightbeanopportunityforyoutobeanextra-goodfriend?”saidmydad.“Sometimeswhenourfriendsdowell,wefeelenvious(嫉妒的)anddon’tknowhowtoact.givingheralittletimeandunderstanding.Iguessshe’llcomearoundbeforelong.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Overthenextweek,Ididmybesttogivesomespace.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ourplayendedupgoinggreat._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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