2026年高二上学期期末考试英语卷试题及答案详解（外研版）

第1页/共1页黑龙江省实验中学2025-2026学年度高二学年上学期期末考试英语学科试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个步项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowwillthespeakersgotoParis?A.ByairB.Bytrain.C.Bycar.2.Whereistheman?A.Inthelibrary.B.InthecafeC.Intheoffice.3.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Gobackhome.B.Haveadrink.C.Takeawalk.4.Howmucharethetwoticketsintotal?A.$40B.$80.C.$100.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Thegirl’suniversitymajor.B.Thegirl’ssummerplans.C.Thegirl’srecentexamresults.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6.Whydoesthemancalltherestaurant?A.Tobookatable.B.Tocancelareservation.C.Tocomplainaboutservice7.Whattimewillthemanhavedinner?A.At6:30B.At8:00.C.At7:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whenisthetrainingprogramheld?A.OnthenexttwoSaturdays.B.OnthelasttwoSaturdays.C.OnthefirsttwoSaturdays.9.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetraining?A.Toimprovestaff’ssalesskillsB.TobuildtrustamongcolleaguesC.Tolearnaboutcompanyhistory.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemonthlyreport?A.Challenging.B.HelpfulC.Necessary.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Howmanycoffeeshasthemanhadtoday?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.12.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygotoday?A.Thehealthcenter.B.Theman’shome.C.Theshoestore.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanutritionexpert.B.SheusedtodrinktoomanycoffeesC.Shedislikesthetasteofcoffee.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14.WhatdidLeoandAlexdointheirteenageyears?A.Theyperformedatlocalcafes.B.Theystudiedjazzmusicseriously.C.Theyignoredparents’studiesfocus.15.WhendidthebandStarlightbegin?A.Afterwinningamusiccompetition.B.Aftertheygraduatedfromuniversity.C.Afteraproducerheardtheirdemotape.16.Whathappenedtothebandinthefirstyear?A.TheirsinglewaswellreceivedB.Threealbumswererecorded.C.Theysignedwitharadiostation.17.Whathasdisappointedtheman?A.Thesalesoftheirdebutalbum.B.Theobjectionsoftheirparents.C.Thedelayoftheirnationaltour.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.WhatmightcausetrafficproblemsthisSaturday?A.Thethickfog.B.ThestrongwindC.Theheavysnow.19.Whatisthe“WinterWarmth”communitycenterdoing?A.Providingawarmplace.B.Offeringfreehotmeals.C.Organizingvolunteerjobs.20.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheannouncement?A.Towarndriversaboutroadconditions.B.ToadvertisealocalbusinesspromotionC.Toprovideweatherforecastandadvice.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheupcomingwinterseasonoffersaselectionofthefinest,quickest,toughestandmostdelightfulrunningeventsacrosstheUKforthoseseekingadventureorcommunityspirit.●BahHumbug10K,1DecemberDoyourselfafavourandbringtowelsandplasticbagswithyou,becauseeverybitofgearyouwearduringthiseventislikelytobecakedwithmudbytheend.Therefore,theorganisershavedonewelltoensuretherearechangingroomsandshowersavailableforallrunners.racebest.com●WinterSolsticeStrider,8DecemberDigthatheadflashlightoutofthemessydrawerforthisafter-darkrunorwalkforagoodcause.Youhavea5Kroute,whichwindsthroughtheforestattheStIvesEstate.Therouteisfarfromflatandwillalmostcertainlybemuddyinplaces,somakesureyourbatteriesarewellchargedincasethereareemergencies.sueryder.org●TheChristmasCharityRun,21DecemberThiseventisrunbyamostenvironmentallyconsciousorganiserinthecountry,andisthereforeonlyopentolocalrunnerstoreducecartravel.Anothergreatfeatureisthat£7.50ofthe£10entryfeegoesstraighttoalocalcharitythatsupportspeoplewithcancer,makingthisoneofthemostpositive-impacteventsthatyoucouldpossiblyfind.eventrac.co.uk●Mapledurham10&Half,29DecemberMapledurhameventsarealwayswellorganisedand,withunpleasantweatherlikely,you'llhavetodealwithsomemudonthevariousuphillsanddownhillsonwhicheverofthe10K,10-mileorhalf-marathoncoursesyouchoose.Theorganisershaveprioritisedfindingagoodrouteoverprecisemeasurements,soallthreeraceshavearatherlooserelationshipwiththeirstateddistance.mstevents.co.uk1.Whichwebsiteoffersinformationfornightrunparticipants?A.sueryder.org B.racebest.comC.eventrac.co.uk D.mstevents.co.uk2.WhatmakestheMapledurhameventsunique?A.Eco-friendlygoals. B.Flexibleracedistances.C.Strongcharityfocus. D.Muddyrunningcourses.3.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A.TechTrends. B.AthleteProfiles.C.NewsInsight. D.RaceGuide.BMatthewWeihmuller,despitebeingblindfrombirth,earnedhismaster’sdegreeinmusicatFloridaStateUniversity.Healsotourswithabandthatshowselementsofjazzandrock.Additionally,heisacomposer,usingspecializedmusictechnologyfortheblind.Hefrequentlyengagesasaspeaker,havingbeenaguestlectureratJohnHopkinsUniversity.Whileexplaininghisshiftfromperformancetoteaching,Weihmullersaid,“Allgreatperformersteach,andit’stheonlywaytopassalongthiscraft,especiallyaboutjazzmusic.Ifoundthatteachingbecamemoremycallingthanperforming.Iwantedtomakeadifference,andthatwasreallyimportanttome.”Innovatively,Weihmullerusesauniqueteachingmethodtoenhancecommunicationamongjazzstudents.Whenpractisingaplay,heturnsoffthelights,removesthevisualelementsandforcesstudentstorelymoreontheirothersenses.Theyhavetofeeltheirinstrumentwiththeirfingersandhands.Weihmuller’sownblindnesshasfueledhismasteryofothersenses,particularlycrucialinplayingjazz.“Youhavetoturnyourdisadvantageintoanadvantage.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Weihmullersaid.Reflectingonhisearlystruggleswithsheetmusic,Weihmullerrecalledthechallengeofobtainingbraille(盲文)music,whichwasnotasaccessiblethenasitistoday.Toovercomethisobstacle,hehadtocreatehisownbraillemusic,aprocessthatcontinuedthroughhiscollegeyears.Weihmullerhasastrongdesiretoinfluencehisstudentswithvalueofperseveranceandmusicalprogression.Hisultimategoalistoinspireothersfacingchallengesanddisabilities.Headded,“Idohopethatwhentheyleavemyclassroom,they’renotonlybettermusiciansbutalsobetterpeople.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutWeihmullerfromParagraph1?A.Hehasmultipleroles. B.Heownsamusicband.CHecomplainsofhisdisability. D.Hegivestalksworldwide.5.WhatdrivesWeihmullertoturntomusicteaching?A.Thedutytohelpperformers. B.Thestrongdesiretosucceed.C.Thewilltopassdownmusic. D.Theaimtogainindependence.6.WhydidWeihmullerturnofflightsinhismusicclass?A.Toreducestudents’anxiety. B.Totrainphysicalabilities.C.Toteachstudentsbetter. D.Totestlearningresults.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWeihmuller?A.Outgoingandcaring. B.Courageousandhonest.C.Creativeanddetermined. D.Knowledgeableandpatient.CEverytimetwopeopletalktoeachother,anopportunityforrelationshipgrowthisunfolding.Manytimes,thatopportunityisn’ttaken;wearen’tabouttohaveanin-depthconversationwiththewaitresswhoasksforourorder.Butconnectionisalwaystheoreticallypossible,andthat’struewhetherwe’reinteractingonlineorface-to-face.Closerelationshipsarethebreadandbutterofhappiness—andevenhealth.Lonelinessisastrongerpredictorofdeathratethansmokingmultiplecigarettesaday.Ifwewanttounderstandtheroletechnologyplaysinourwell-being,weneedtostartwiththeroleitplaysinourrelationships.Anditturnsoutthatthetechnology-mediatedinteractionsthatleadtopositiveoutcomesareexactlythosethatarelikelytobuildstrongerrelationships.Spendingyourtimeonlinebyschedulinginteractionswithpeopleyouseedayinanddayoutseemstoworkoutinincreasedsocialintegration.However,usingtheInternettomakeupforbeinglonelyjustmakesyoulonelier;usingtheInternettoactivelyseekoutconnectionhastheoppositeeffect.Researchhasfoundthattechnology-mediatedinteractionsthatdon’treallyaddressourcloserelationshipsdon’tseemtodousanygood—andmight,infact,dousharm.Passivelyscrolling(刷屏)throughyourFacebookfeedwithoutinteractingwithpeoplehasbeenlinkedtodecreasedwell-beingandincreaseddepressionpost-Facebookuse.Thatkindofpassiveusageisagoodexampleof“socialsnacking”.Likeeatingjunkfood,socialsnackingcantemporarilysatisfyyou,butit’slackinginnutritionalcontent.Lookingatyourfriends’postswithouteverrespondingmightmakeyoufeelmoreconnectedtothem,butitdoesn’tbuildrelationships.Passiveengagementhasaseconddownsideaswell:socialcomparison.Whenwecompareourmessylivedexperiencestoothers’selectedself-presentations,wearelikelytosufferfromloweredself-esteem,happiness,andwell-being.Thiseffectisexacerbatedwhenweconsumepeople’sdigitalliveswithoutinteractingwiththem,makingitalltooeasytomissthelessphotogenicmomentsoftheirlives.8.Whatdoestheexampleofthewaitressimply?A.Waitressesareoftendisrespected. B.Publicplacesenhancerelationships.C.Manyrelationship-buildingchancesarelost D.In-depthconversationsfrequentlytakeplace.9.WhatmightbetheresultofmakingupforlonelinessthroughtheInternet?A.Lonelinesswillnotberelieved. B.Interactionskillswillimprove.C.Moreconnectionswillbemade. D.Relationshipswillbestrengthened.10.Whichofthefollowingisanexceptionto“socialsnacking”?A.Readingafriend’spostsinsilence. B.Watchingonlinevideosconstantly.C.CheckingFacebooktopassthetime. D.VideochattingwithMomeveryweekend.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbated”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.worsened B.weakened C.realized D.improvedDReadersonTikTokandInstagramaremakingtheaestheticsofreadingmorevisiblethaneverwithcreative,andoftencomplicatedannotations(注释).Calledmarginalia(旁注),thesemarkupscanbelabored,withnotesthatnearlyfillpagesandthatarecolor-coordinatedwiththebook’scover.Theemergenceofsuchbookishnote-takinghassparkedadebatebetweenenthusiastsandskeptics:Isthepracticeofmarginaliaabadhabitorabeneficialendeavor?Historicalprecedentsareplentiful.LeonardodaVincifamouslysetdowntheoriesongravityyearsbeforeGalileo’swork;hisinsightsremainedinthemarginsoftheCodexArundel.LiterarygiantsincludingHermanMelvilleandEdgarAllanPoewereproductiveannotators.ContemporaryauthorAnnPatchettrecentlydescribedthementalpleasureofrereadingandannotatingherownnovels.SheproducedaspecialeditionofTomLakefeaturingherpersonalnarration,whichraisedfundsforindependentbookstores.Alongsidethisevolutionofmarginadditions,neuroscientistshavebeenresearchingthecognitiveeffectsofwriting,penciltopaper.Forinstance,astudyofelectricalactivityinthebrainpublishedinFrontiersinPsychologyfoundthathandwritingitselfhelpsapersonrememberandunderstandmoreaboutwhatthey’vereadandwritten.MaryanneWolf,acelebratedliteracyscholar,revealedhowdeepreadingenablesusto“surpasstheauthor’soriginalwisdomtodiscoverourown.”Marginalia,sheclaims,facilitatesthisprocessbyhelpingreadersdeveloppersonalizedinterpretations.Thisviewissupportedbylanguageacquisitionresearch,whichindicatesthatincreativewritinginstruction,deepreadingsupportedbyannotationsiscrucialfordevelopingstudents’interpretiveabilitiesandfosteringacademicautonomy.AswriterCaitlinWelshnoted,youngpeopleenjoyannotating.Annotationstylesonlinedifferfromacademicexpectations,butexpertssayanystyleisconvincingifitservesthereader.Highlightingeverypieceofdialoguefromafavoritecharactermayseemunreasonable,butitcanhelpunderstandcharacterdevelopmentIfthe“book-tokers”or“book-fluencers”wanttocoordinatetheirbookmark,highlighter,stickynotesandgelpentomatchthecoveroftheirfavoritenewscience-fictiontale,that’sgreat.Writinginthemarginsisn’thurtinganyone,soletthemeatcakeeveniftheyspoilthepage.12.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofparagraph1?A.Topromotethesocialmediaplatforms.B.Tointroduceadebateaboutmarginalia.C.Toanalyzethecolortheoryofbookcovers.D.Todocumenttheevolutionofreadinghabits.13.Whatisakeycognitivebenefitofmarginalia?A.Increasingreadingspeedforcomplextexts.B.Strengtheningtheabilitytoorganizeinformation.C.Trainingthebraintodistinguishfactsfromopinions.D.Improvingmemorymaintenanceandcomprehension.14.Whatdoesthetextadvocate?A.Annotatingwithoutfearofimperfections.B.Prioritizingabook’scontentoveritscondition.C.Preservingthematerialvalueofthebookswell.D.Questioningreadersforkeepingtheirbooksspotless15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheScholarlyHeritageofMarginaliaB.TheEngagingPersonalValueofMarginaliaCTheDigitalTransformationofReadingHabitsD.TheCommercializationofAnnotatedEditions第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asourdogsentertheirgoldenyears,whattheyneedfortheircontinuedcomfortandhappinesswillchange.____16____Itinvolvesacomprehensiveapproachthatcoverstheirchanginghealth,mobility,andemotionalwell-being.It’simportanttostayontopoftheirhealthwithregularvetcheck-upstohelpdetectanyage-relatedissuesearlyon.Thisway,conditionssuchasjointpainormentaldeclinecanbemanagedeffectively,ensuringyourseniordogisgettingthecaretheyneed.Remembertokeepacloseeyeontheirbehavior.____17____Asyourdogages,theirnutritionalneedswillchange,too.It’sessentialtochangetheirdietandmonitortheirweighttopreventanyobesity-relatedhealthissues.____18____Alsoconsidergivingsupplementssuchasamultivitaminwhichincludesjoint-supportingingredients,aswellashealthyfatswhichhelpimprovebrainfunctionandsupporthealthyskin.Yourdogmightnotbeaslivelyastheyoncewere,soadjustingtheirexerciseroutinemakessense.____19____Activitieslikeswimmingaregreat,too,astheyprovideall-roundexercisetomaintainmusclemassandjointflexibilitywithoutputtingstressontheiroldbones.____20____Spendqualitytimewithyourseniordog,engaginginactivitiestheylove.Yourcompanionshipisinvaluabletothem.Withathoughtfulapproachtotheirneeds,youcanensurethatyourloyalcompanionenjoystheirlateryearswithdignity,comfort,andthelovetheydeserve.Remember,you’renotaloneinthis.Getintouchwithyourvetorfellowpetparentsifyouneedadviceorsupport.A.Choosehigh-qualityseniordogfood.B.Butpreventivecareisbetterthantreatment.C.Anysmallrelevantshiftsareoftenthefirstclues.D.Emotionalwell-beingshouldnotbeoverlooked.E.Thinkgentlewalksinsteadofintensefetchsessions.F.Don’tforgettorewardthemwiththeirfavoritetreatsafterexercise.G.Takingcareofyourseniordoggoesbeyondregularwalksandmeals.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。YoucanfindJacobRenoathisneighborhoodmarketonSundays.Hedoesn’tsellproduce.Instead,heoffersportraits(肖像)—____21____ones.Hesitsbehindatablewithasignthatreads:“TERRIBLEPORTRAITTS,$5,STERRIBLEMINUTES.”Everyweek,people____22____fortheirturntotakehomeahand-drawnportraitthatmightlooklikethem—ornot.SinceMay,Renohas____23____morethan500people.Hispicturesare____24____yetcharming.Renofirsttriedhishandat____25____atapartywhereRenoandafriendthoughtitwouldbe____26____todraweachother.WhenRenoturnedhisdrawingaroundforhisfriend,theybothburstintolaughter.Renorealizedhemighthave____27____ahiddentalent.Hedidnot____28____drawinguntilthispastspring.Helefthismediajobandboughtapieceofposterboardto____29____hisservices.HesetupshopforthefirsttimeinMay.Tohis____30____,astreamofstrangersstoppedfortheir“terribleportrait”.Indeed,Renodoesn’tjustdraw—he____31____.Hechatswithhissubjectsandtriestogettoknowthem.Hesetsa(n)____32____forfiveminutes,buthealwaysgoesover.Renosaidwhathelovesabouthisprojectisthatitallowshimtointeractwithpeopleinhis____33____andmakethemlaugh.Inaworldthatisincreasinglydigital,Renobelieveshisartworkoffersararechancetoslowdownand____34____.“WhatItrytoprovideisjustanincredibly____35____experience,”hesaid.21.A.bad B.fake C.old D.usual22.A.lookout B.callin C.lineup D.standin23.A.drawn B.invited C.gathered D.helped24.A.elegant B.offensive C.delicate D.awkward25A.sculpture B.painting C.poster D.calligraphy26.A.touching B.inspiring C.exhausting D.entertaining27.A.unearthed B.polished C.evaluated D.applied28.A.practice B.study C.pursue D.appreciate29.A.document B.advertise C.expand D.improve30.A.delight B.relief C.amusement D.admiration31.A.teaches B.quits C.performs D.reflects32.A.experiment B.timer C.scene D.record33.A.company B.organization C.family D.community34.A.escape B.connect C.compete D.imagine35.A.virtual B.charitable C.human D.collective第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）36.IarrivedinLiberiawithMSFalmostthreemonthsago.Mymission________Emma,aCanadianspecialistininfectiousdiseasesattheendofherposting.A.hadrelieved B.wastorelieve C.hasrelieved D.relieved37.Asshetalked,Icouldhearatleastthreedifferentlanguages________atthetablesaroundus.A.speaking B.spoken C.beingspoken D.werespoken38.Inaworldstillfacingsomanyproblems,________isabsolutelyessentialforusalltocollaboratetocreateaglobalcommunitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperityA.what B.such C.as D.it39.WhenfirstintroducedinJapanin1999,emojis________to176simpledesigns.A.limited B.hadbeenlimited C.werelimited D.hadlimited40.AShakespeareseriesforyoungreaders________WilliamShakespeare’spopularplaysandreplacedsomewordswithtextspeakandemojis.A.hastaken B.havetaken C.wouldtake D.takes41.Ourschoolhasmade________arulethateverystudentshallwearuniformatschool.A.it B.out C.up D.such42.Thebookstorewastakenoverbyasaleswomanwho________upintheneighborhood.A.hadbrought B.hadgrown C.wasbrought D.grew43.I’mnotreallysurewhatI________intenyearsfromnow.Maybeacookorafilmdirector?A.willbedoing B.willdo C.wouldbedoing D.woulddo44.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabank________mewithacreditcardoffer.A.wascontacting B.contacts C.contacted D.willcontact45.I________alittleoverallpartsoftheworld;anditistruethatgeographyhasbeenveryusefultome.Ataglance,IcandistinguishChinafromArizona.A.flew B.havebeenflown C.hadflown D.haveflown第三节单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46.Iexpectedtofeel________(instant)differentthedayIturned18,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Infact,thechangehasbeen________(gradual)thanIimagined.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Noliquidsareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewith________(digest).(所给词的适当形式填空)49.Trainingisan________(invest),ratherthanacost.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Theirherbsandspicesarearrangedinalphabeticalorderonnarrowopen________(shelf).(所给词的适当形式填空)51.Foodpoisoningisaconditionthatneedstobedealtwith________(urgent).(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Manyexpertsadvocate________(reward)yourchildforgoodbehaviour.(所给词适当形式填空)53.Histeachershavecomplainedabouthis________(mature)behavior.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Samnoddedbuthedidn’tlook________(convince).(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Youaresupposedtostartby________(clarify)yourpurposewhenyouwritealetterofapology.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Some4,000yearsago,theLiangzhuculture,knownforitssophisticatedcityofcanals____56____(call)“China’sVeniceoftheStoneAge,”suddenlydisappeared.Historiansdebatedwhetherwar,disease,orstarvationcauseditscollapse,butrecentresearchpointstoclimatechange____57____akeyfactor.LocatedneartheEastChinaSea,Liangzhu____58____(be)hometoanadvancedStoneAgecivilizationforabout1,000years,supportinganactiveagriculturalsystemthroughitscanals.LiangzhuCitywaslistedas____59____UNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2019.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofInnsbruckhadlongsoughttoexplain____60____Liangzhuwasabandoned,andthediscoveryofathinlayerofclayontheruinssuggestedapossibleconnectionbetweentheendsoftheadvancedcivilization____61____floodsoftheYangtzeRiverorfloodsfromtheEastChinaSea.However,noclearconclusionsonthecausewerepossiblefromthemudlayer____62____(it).Abreakthroughcamewhenscientistsstudiedstalagmites(石笋)fromtwonearbyunderwatercaves.AsDr.PeterDockrillreportedforScienceAlert,theirteamdiscoveredchemicalsignaturesfromabout4,300yearsagothatshowed____63____(extreme)highrainfall,probablycausedbythe____64____(warm)ofoceanwatersinthePacific-aneventknownastheElNino(厄尔尼诺).ThestudynotesthatwetconditionslastedforseveralhundredyearsfollowingthecollapseofLiangzhu,eventuallypavingthewayfortheriseoftheXiadynastyin2070B.C.E.It’scelebrated_____65_____(found),YutheGreat,introducedmoreextensiveflood-controlmethodsandisknownasthe“TameroftheFlood.”第四部分写作（共一节，满分25分）66.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasearlyautumnwhentheschoolorganizedaweekendcampingtriptoanearbymountainforest.Theairwascrisp,theleaveswereturninggolden,andthestudentswerebuzzingwithexcitement.Afterweeksofstudyingandexams,everyonewelcomedthechancetoenjoynatureandrelaxoutdoors.Amongthestudentswerefourclosefriends:LeoEric,Jason,andAlice.Thoughtheirpersonalitieswerequitedifferent,theymadeagreatteam.Alice,theonlygirlinthegroup,wassmartandwell-prepared.Shehadbroughtalongacompass,amap,andevenafirst-aidkit.Afterarrivingatthecampsite,thestudentspitchedtheirtents,gatheredfirewood,andhelpedprepareasimplemeal.Thecampsitewassurroundedbytallpinetrees,andinthedistance,amountainstreamcouldbeheard.Theteachersremindedeveryonetostaywithinthemarkedareaandnevergooff-trailalone.Afterlunch,thestudentswereallowedtoexploreinsmallgroups.Leo’sgroupdecidedtofollowatrailleadingupahill.AccordingtoAlice,therewasasmalllookoutpointthatofferedabeautifulviewofthevalley.Astheywalked,Jasonkeptrunningahead,callingtheotherstohurry.“Let’sseewhat’supthere!”heshouted.Alicefollowedcloselybehind,holdingthemap.Leowalkedatasteadypace,checkingthatnoonefellbehind.Ericlaggedattheend,clearlynervousaboutbeingsodeepintheforest.Thepathbecamenarrowerastheyclimbed.Birdschirpedinthetrees,anddryleavescrunchedundertheirshoes.Thesunlightfilteredthroughthebranchesabove,castingdancingshadowsontheground.Afteraboutanhour,theyreachedtheedgeofarockyareacoveredinleaves.Thetrailbegantotwistmorethanexpected,andmanylandmarkstheypasseddidn’tmatchwhatwasonthemap.“Ithinktheviewpointisjustbeyondthisslope(斜坡),”Jasonsaid,pointingexcitedly.Leolookeduncertain.“Let’sbecareful.Itlooksslippery.”Butbeforeanyonecouldstophim,Jasonhadalreadyclimbedahead.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Justashereachedthetopoftheslope,hisfootslipped.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthefirstaidfinished,theyrealizedanewchallenge:howtogetback.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheupcomingwinterseasonoffersaselectionofthefinest,quickest,toughestandmostdelightfulrunningeventsacrosstheUKforthoseseekingadventureorcommunityspirit.●BahHumbug10K,1DecemberDoyourselfafavourandbringtowelsandplasticbagswithyou,becauseeverybitofgearyouwearduringthiseventislikelytobecakedwithmudbytheend.Therefore,theorganisershavedonewelltoensuretherearechangingroomsandshowersavailableforallrunners.racebest.com●WinterSolsticeStrider,8DecemberDigthatheadflashlightoutofthemessydrawerforthisafter-darkrunorwalkforagoodcause.Youhavea5Kroute,whichwindsthroughtheforestattheStIvesEstate.Therouteisfarfromflatandwillalmostcertainlybemuddyinplaces,somakesureyourbatteriesarewellchargedincasethereareemergencies.sueryder.org●TheChristmasCharityRun,21DecemberThiseventisrunbyamostenvironmentallyconsciousorganiserinthecountry,andisthereforeonlyopentolocalrunnerstoreducecartravel.Anothergreatfeatureisthat£7.50ofthe£10entryfeegoesstraighttoalocalcharitythatsupportspeoplewithcancer,makingthisoneofthemostpositive-impacteventsth