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2026年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及答案考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容选择正确的答案。对话和问题只读一遍。
1.Whatdidhedoonvacation?
A.Hewenttothemountains.
B.Hestayedathome.
C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.
2.Howoftendoessheexercise?
A.Everyday.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceamonth.
3.Whoismoreoutgoing?
A.Tom.
B.Lily.
C.TomisasoutgoingasLily.
4.Whichmovietheateristhebest?
A.Thebiggestone.
B.Themostexpensiveone.
C.Theonewiththebestseats.
5.Whatshowdoesshewanttowatch?
A.Agameshow.
B.Atalentshow.
C.Asoapopera.答案:CBAAA
解析:1题对话提到Tomwenttothemountainsonvacation,故选C。2题对话说Sheexercisestwiceaweek,答案B。3题比较级结构中提到TomismoreoutgoingthanLily,选A。4题听出最佳的电影厅是theonewiththebestseats,选A。5题提到shewantstowatchagameshow,选A。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面一段对话,回答问题。对话只读一遍。
对话内容:
A:Hi,Linda.How’syourvacation?
B:Itwasgreat!IwenttovisitmyauntinBeijing.
A:DidyougototheForbiddenCity?
B:Yes,Idid.It’sveryinteresting.
A:Whatdidyoudothere?
B:IvisitedthePalaceMuseumandtookalotofphotos.
A:HowoftendoyouvisitBeijing?
B:Igothereonceayear.
A:Whatdoyouliketodowhenyouarefree?
B:IliketowatchTV.Iusuallywatchgameshows.
A:AreyougoingtowatchanyTVshowsnextweek?
B:Yes.Iwanttowatchadocumentaryaboutpandas.问题:
1.WheredidLindagoonvacation?
2.WhatdidshedointhePalaceMuseum?
3.HowoftendoesshevisitBeijing?
4.WhatdoessheliketowatchonTV?
5.Whatwillshewatchnextweek?答案:1.Beijing2.takephotos3.onceayear4.gameshows5.adocumentaryaboutpandas
解析:1题对话中明确提到LindawenttovisitherauntinBeijing;2题说shetookalotofphotos;3题说onceayear;4题提到watchgameshows;5题说willwatchadocumentary.3、听短文填空(10分)
听下面一段短文,根据听到的内容填写空格。短文读两遍。
Shortpassage:
Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatrip.Wedrovetothecountrysideandstayedinahotel.Mybrotherhelpedtocleantheroom.Heisveryhelpfulandalwaysvolunteerstoclean.Myparentssaidheshoulddomorehousework.Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme.Sheisalwaystalkingandmakingfriends.Ithinkit’simportanttohelpothers.Weallenjoyedthetripverymuch.填空:
1.MyfamilyandIwentona______lastweekend.
2.Wedrovetothe______andstayedinahotel.
3.Mybrotherhelpedto______theroom.
4.Heisveryhelpfulandalways______toclean.
5.Ithinkit’simportantto______others.答案:1.trip2.countryside3.clean4.volunteers5.help
解析:1题提到goonatrip;2题去的是thecountryside;3题明确说helpedtocleantheroom;4题语音中是volunteers;5题是tohelpothers。二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
选择正确答案填空,每题1分。
1.He______tothemountainslastweekend.
A.went
B.go
C.goes
2.How______doyouexercise?
A.often
B.long
C.much
3.Mysisteris______thanme.
A.morebeautiful
B.beautiful
C.mostbeautiful
4.Whichisthe______movietheaterintown?
A.best
B.better
C.good
5.Doyouwanttowatcha______show?
A.game
B.games
C.game’s
6.I’mgoingto______computerscience.
A.study
B.studying
C.studied
7.You______helpmewiththis.
A.should
B.could
C.can
8.Couldyouplease______theroom?
A.clean
B.cleaning
C.cleaned
9.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Becausetheywanttoknowwhat’s______.
A.thematter
B.thematters
C.matter
10.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstorm______?
A.came
B.comes
C.willcome
11.I’mgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.Ihopetobecomea______.
A.teacher
B.teaching
C.teaches
12.Mybrotheris______thanme.
A.moreoutgoing
B.outgoing
C.mostoutgoing
13.Themoviewas______thantheonelastweek.
A.better
B.good
C.best
14.Ithinkdocumentariesare______thansitcoms.
A.interesting
B.moreinteresting
C.mostinteresting
15.Weshouldalltrytobemore______.
A.helpful
B.help
C.helping答案:AAAAAAAAABAABAA
解析:1题用一般过去时;2题用howoften;3题用比较级;4题用最高级;5题用agameshow;6题用一般将来时;7题用should;8题用pleaseclean;9题用thematter;10题用过去进行时;11题用tostudy;12题用比较级;13题用比较级;14题用比较级;15题用形容词原级。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案填空。
Iwenttothecountrysidelastweekend.Itwasverybeautiful.Itraveledwithmyparentsandmybrother.Mybrotherisveryhelpful.Hehelpedtocleantheroomandcarriedtheluggage.Myparentssaidheshoulddomorehouseworkathome.Ithinkit’simportanttohelpothers.AlthoughIammoreoutgoingthanmybrother,Iamnotashelpfulashim.Healwaysvolunteerstohelp.Ihopetobelikehiminthefuture.填空:
1.I______tothecountrysidelastweekend.
2.ItwasverybeautifulandIhadagoodtime.
3.______wasveryhelpful.
4.Hehelpedtocleantheroomandcarriedtheluggage.
5.Myparentssaidheshoulddomorehouseworkathome.
6.Ithinkit’simportanttohelpothers.
7.AlthoughIammoreoutgoingthanmybrother,Iamnotashelpfulashim.
8.Healways______tohelp.
9.Ihopetobelikehiminthefuture.答案:1.went2.It3.He4.I5.he6.to7.as8.volunteers9.like
解析:1空用一般过去时;2空用it来泛指;3空指代He;4空用I强调自己;5空用he代替前文;6空用tohelp;7空用as表示比较;8空说明He总是自愿帮助;9空表达希望成为像他那样的人。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。IwenttoBeijingonvacationlastmonth.Istayedinthehotelforthreedays.Onthefirstday,IvisitedthePalaceMuseum.Itwasveryinteresting,andItookmanyphotos.Onthesecondday,IwenttotheGreatWall.Itwasamazing!Iwasverytired,butIenjoyedit.Onthethirdday,Istayedinthehotelandwatchedagameshow.Ithinkgameshowsarefun.Whataboutyou?Doyoulikethem?Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing
C.GuangzhouHowmanydaysdidhestayinthehotel?
A.Twodays
B.Threedays
C.FourdaysWhatdidhedoonthefirstday?
A.HewenttotheGreatWall.
B.HevisitedthePalaceMuseum.
C.Hewatchedagameshow.WhatwashisopinionabouttheGreatWall?
A.Hedidn’tlikeit.
B.Itwasamazing.
C.Hewasverytired.Whatdidhedoonthethirdday?
A.HevisitedtheGreatWall.
B.Hestayedinthehotel.
C.HewenttothePalaceMuseum.答案:BBBBB
解析:1题提到Beijing,选B;2题明确是threedays,选B;3题第一天是visitedthePalaceMuseum,选B;4题形容词用amazing,选B;5题提到第三天stayinthehotel,选B。7、任务型阅读(10分)
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。Iwanttovolunteertohelppeople.Ithinkit’simportanttohelpothers.Icancleantheroom,cookmeals,orhelpwithshopping.IhopeIcanmakeadifferenceinthecommunity.Thewriterwantstovolunteer.
Hethinkshelpingothersisimportant.
Hecanhelpwithshopping.
Hehopestomakeadifferenceinthecommunity.
Hecan’tcookmeals.答案:TTTTF
解析:1题明确表达wanttovolunteer;2题用Ithinkit’simportant;3题提到了helpwithshopping;4题hopetomakeadifference;5题说hecancookmeals,故F。8、信息匹配(10分)
根据句子内容,选择正确的标题(A-F)。A.MyWeekendTrip
B.HowOftenDoYouExercise?
C.HelpingOthers
D.AHappyFamily
E.FavoriteTVShows
F.VolunteerActivitiesIwenttothecountrysideonvacation.
Iexercisethreetimesaweek.
Mybrotherisveryhelpful.
Iliketowatchgameshows.
Iwanttohelpcleanthecityparks.答案:ABCEF
解析:1讲述假期经历,A;2是关于运动频率,B;3讲帮助他人,C;4是电视节目喜好,E;5是志愿者活动,F。四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据句意,写出正确的单词。
1.Iwanttolearntoplay______.
2.Heismore______thanme.
3.Themoviewas______thantheotherone.
4.Ithinkdocumentariesare______.
5.I’mgoingtobea______.答案:guitar,outgoing,better,interesting,teacher
解析:1空根据学习内容是guitar;2空比较级outgoing;3空比较级better;4空形容词interesting;5空职业规划是teacher。10、句子翻译(10分)
将下列句子翻译成英文。
1.你经常去健身房吗?
2.我认为纪录片比情景喜剧更有趣。
3.他比你更外向。
4.
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