2022年云南省昆明市中考二模英语试题（解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022年云南省昆明市二模英语试题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15分）1.—Yournewdresslooksgreat!—________.A.No,it’sugly B.Thankyou C.Don’tsayso D.It’sjustsoso【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的新裙子看起来很棒！——谢谢你。考查情景交际。No,it’sugly不，它很难看；Thankyou谢谢你；Don’tsayso别这么说；It’sjustsoso只是一般而已。根据“Yournewdresslooksgreat!”可知，对于别人赞美应表示感谢，故选B。2.fineweatheritis!Let’sgoonapicnic!A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：多么好的天气啊！让我们去野餐吧！考查感叹句。weather为不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，故排除A，D项；weather是名词，组成感叹句时用what。故选B。3.Thatmanoverthere________beMr.YangbecausehewenttoShanghaiyesterday.A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那边的那个人不可能是杨先生，因为他昨天去了上海。考查情态动词辨析。must一定；mustn’t禁止；need需要；can’t不可能。根据“becausehewenttoShanghaiyesterday”可知，那边那个人不可能是杨先生。表示否定推测用can’t。故选D。4.—Ihadtostayuptofinishmyprojectlastnight,Imissedthegame.—________!Itwasanexcitinggame.A.You’re

right B.What

a

pity C.Sounds

wonderful D.Lucky

you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我昨晚不得不熬夜完成我的项目，我错过了比赛。——太遗憾了！那是一场激动人心的比赛。考查情景交际。You’reright你说的对；Whatapity太遗憾了；Soundswonderful听起来太好了；Luckyyou你真幸运。根据“Itwasanexcitinggame.”可知错过了一场激动人心的比赛是很遗憾的，故选B。5.I’mlookingforwardto________anewlifeinthehighschoolthatI’vedreamtof.A.start B.starts C.started D.starting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我正期待着在高中开始我梦寐以求的新生活。考查非谓语用法。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是动词短语lookforwardto“期待做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词形式。故选D。6.Youcan’tloseweight________youeathealthilyandexerciseoften.A.if B.unless C.as

long

as D.as

soon

as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你不可能减肥，除非你饮食健康，经常锻炼。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就。根据“youeathealthilyandexerciseoften.”是“Youcanloseweight”的条件可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。7.Kunminghasgrownabout________biggerthanitwas100yearsago.A.five

time B.five

times C.fifth

time D.fifth

times【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昆明（的面积）比100年前扩大了5倍左右。考查倍数表达法。表示“几倍”常用：基数词+times，故“五倍”应表达为：fivetimes。故选B。8.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycalllastnight?—I’msorry,whenyoucalled,I________dinner.A.am

having B.have

had C.was

having D.am

had【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚你为什么不接我的电话？——对不起，你打电话的时候，我正在吃晚饭。考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“whenyoucalled”可知，空处的动作表示在过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时washaving。故选C。9.Mom,I’mhungry,pleasegiveme________toeat.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈，我饿了，请给我一些吃的东西。考查复合不定代词辨析。nothing什么都没有；anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；something一些东西，用于肯定句；everything每一件事。该句为肯定句，根据“Mom,I’mhungry”可知应是需要一些吃的东西。故选C。10.Heissokindthathe________freefoodandclothestothepoorpeopleeveryyear.A.gives

in B.gives

up C.gives

back D.gives

away【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他是如此的善良以至于他每年都给穷人捐赠食物和衣物。考查动词短语辨析。givein屈服；giveup放弃；giveback归还；giveaway捐赠。根据“Heissokind”可知应是捐赠衣服和食物给穷人，故选D。11.Mr.Wanggavemeseveraluseful________onhowtolearnbetter.A.advise B.advices C.suggest D.suggestions【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：王老师就如何更好地学习给了我好几条有用的建议。考查词义词性辨析。advise建议，动词；advices建议，错误表达，不可数名词无复数；suggest建议，动词；suggestions建议，可数名词复数形式。根据several“几个”可知，空处应填可数名词复数形式。故选D。12.Myuncle’scarwasbrokenontheroad.________theend,hehadtocallrepairservice.A.In B.At C.On D.To【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔的车在路上坏了。最后，他不得不打电话叫维修服务。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在小地点之前；on在……上面；to到……。固定短语intheend“最后”。故选A。13.—Doyouknow________?—ItwillgetwarmerinMarch.A.when

will

Kunming

get

warmer B.how

will

Kunming

get

warmerC.when

Kunming

will

get

warmer D.how

Kunming

will

get

warmer【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道昆明什么时候会变暖和吗？——3月份天气会变暖和。考查宾语从句。根据“Doyouknow”可知know后面缺少宾语，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据答句“ItwillgetwarmerinMarch.”可知，提问的是时间，因此用when引导。故选C。14.Let’s________andgotothemovies.A.stop

today’s

work B.check

today’

s

work C.decide

today’s

work D.prepare

today’s

work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：让我们停止今天的工作，然后去看电影吧。考查动词辨析。stoptoday’swork停止今天的工作；checktoday’swork检查今天的工作；decidetoday’swork决定今天的工作；preparetoday’swork准备今天的工作。根据“gotothemovies”可知停止今天的工作去看电影。故选A。15.Ihaven’tseenyourparentsforalongtime.Please________tothem.A.say

hello B.say

sorry C.say

yes D.say

goodbye【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我好久没见到你父母了。请代我向他们问好。考查情景交际。sayhello说你好；saysorry说抱歉；sayyes说是的；saygoodbye说再见。根据“Ihaven’tseenyourparentsforalongtime.”可知，是向对方父母问好，故选A。二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）Itwasadarkand____16____eveningwhenSallyarrivedhomefromuniversity.Itwasaharddayforherbecauseshehadsomuchtodo.____17____feltverytiredandwashappytofinallybehome.Asshewasgettingreadyto____18____ashowersheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthelivingroom.Shewas____19____becauseshethoughttherewasathiefthereandshewas____20____athome.Shestoodtheresilently,wonderingwhattodo.Shedecidedtocallthepoliceandaskforhelp.____21____,sherememberedthatshehadlefther____22____inherschoolbag,andtheschoolbagwasinthelivingroom.So,shetookadeepbreathandpicked____23____astick,thensheslowlywenttothelivingroom.Beingverynervous,shehadnoideawhatwouldhappenthen,butshehadtofindout____24____waswrong!Sallylaughedwithreliefwhenshesawabigcat____25____onthesofainthelivingroom,Ithadcomeinthroughanopenwindow.Shetookthecattoasafeplaceandgaveitsomemilkandfish.16.A.rain B.rainy C.rains17.A.It B.He C.She18.A.take B.make C.bring19.A.scare B.scary C.scared20.A.alone B.aloud C.lonely21.A.Unluckily B.Lucky C.Luckily22.A.textbook B.pencilbox C.mobilephone23.A.in B.on C.up24A.how B.what C.it25.A.sits B.sitting C.tosit【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.A21.A22.C23.C24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Sally在洗澡时听见奇怪的声音，她以为有贼，但最后发现是一只猫从窗户进来，于是她给了猫一些牛奶和鱼。【16题详解】句意：当Sally从大学到家时是一个黑暗的雨夜。rain雨；rainy下雨的；rains下雨，动词的第人称单数形式。此处应填一个形容词与dark并列，故选B。【17题详解】句意：她感觉非常害怕并且很高兴终于到家了。It它；He他；She她。此处代指的是Sally。故选C。【18题详解】句意：当她正准备洗澡时，她听到一个来自于客厅的奇怪声音。take携带，采取；make制造；bring带来。takeashower“洗澡”固定短语。故选A。【19题详解】句意：她很害怕，因为她认为有小偷在那。scare恐吓；scary吓人的；scared害怕的。根据“shethoughttherewasathiefthere”可知她是害怕的。故选C。【20题详解】句意：并且她是独自一人在家。alone单独的；aloud大声的；lonely孤独的。结合语境和备选词汇可知应是一个人单独在家，故选A。【21题详解】句意：不幸地是，她记得她把她的手机留在了包里。Unluckily不幸运地；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地。此处应填一个副词。根据“Shedecidedtocallthepoliceandaskforhelp.”和“sherememberedthatshehadlefther...inherschoolbag”可知应是不幸。故选A。【22题详解】句意：不幸地是，她记得她把她的手机留在了包里。textbook课本；pencilbox铅笔盒；mobilephone手机。根据“Shedecidedtocallthepoliceandaskforhelp.”可知应说手机。故选C。【23题详解】句意：所以，她深呼吸并且捡起一个棍。in在里面；on在上面；up向上。pickup“捡起”符合语境，故选C。【24题详解】句意：但是她必须弄清楚出了什么问题。how怎样；what什么；it它。根据findout“查明，弄清”可知是想弄清楚到底出了什么问题，what’swrong“怎么了”符合语境，故选C。【25题详解】句意：当Sally看到一只大猫正坐在客厅的沙发上时她松了一口气笑了。sits坐，动词第三人称单数形式；sitting现在分词；tosit动词不定式。seesb.doingsth.表示看见……正在做某事，故选B。三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分）A：Hi,Tony!____26____?B：Ioftenlistentomusicinmysparetime.A：____27____?B：Iusedtolikejazz,butnowIpreferpopmusic.What’syourhobby,Betty?A：MyhobbyiswatchingEnglishshows.IthinkwatchingEnglishshowsisagoodwaytostudyEnglish.B：SoyourEnglishmustbeverygood.ButI’mpooratEnglish.Canyouhelpmewithit?A：____28____.B：It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.A：Noproblem.Bytheway,awell-knownmoviewillbeon.____29____?B：Yes,I’dloveto.ShallwegotothemoviesthisSunday?A：Soundsgood.Seeyouthen.B：____30____.【答案】26.Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime27.Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer28.Certainly29.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme30.Seeyou【解析】【导语】本对话是两人谈论兴趣爱好，并相约周日一起去看电影。【26题详解】根据答语“Ioftenlistentomusicinmysparetime.”（我经常在空余时间听音乐。）可知是问你在空余时间常常做什么。故填Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime。【27题详解】根据答语“Iusedtolikejazz,butnowIpreferpopmusic.”（我过去喜欢爵士乐，但现在我更喜欢流行乐。）可知是问你更喜欢哪一类音乐。故填whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer。【28题详解】根据“Canyouhelpmewithit?”（你能帮我吗？）和“It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.”（你真好。谢谢你。）可知是答应要帮助对方。故填Certainly。【29题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.ShallwegotothemoviesthisSunday?”（是的，我愿意。我们这周日去看电影吗？）可知是问你愿不愿意和我一起去看电影。故填Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme。30题详解】根据上文“seeyouthen”（到时候见），可知回答应是“再见”。故填Seeyou。四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）AShakespearewasbornin1564inStratfordofEngland.Hewasoneofeightbrothersandsisters.Hisfather,JohnShakespeare,wasasuccessfulbusinessman.WilliamwenttoschoolinStratford,buthedidn’tgotouniversity.Attheageoffifteenhewentstraighttoworkinhisfather’sbusiness.Whenhewaseighteen,hemetandfellinlovewithAnneHathaway.Shewaseightyearsolderthanhim.TheygotmarriedinNovember1582,andsixmonthslatertheirdaughterSusannawasborn.In1585theyhadtwins,HamnetandJudith.Wedon’tknowmuchaboutthefollowingsevenyearsofhislife.WeonlyknowthathemovedtoLondon,leavingAnneandthechildreninStratford,andthatby1592hewaswritingplaysandworkingasanactor.Hisplayswereverypopularandhemadealotofmoney.In1597heboughtabighouseinStratfordforhisfamily,buthestayedinLondonforanotherthirteenyears.Hecontinuedtowriteandactandalsoboughtatheater.In1611hefinallyretiredandmovedbacktoStratfordtoliveinthehousehehadbought.Intotal,Shakespearewrote37playsand154sonnets(fourteen-linepoems).ShakespearediedinStratfordonhisbirthday,on23April1616.Peoplearoundtheworldtodaystillrememberhimasoneofthemostimportantwritersofalltime.31.What’sShakespeare’sfirstname?A.John. B.William. C.Hamnet. D.Judith.32.InwhichyeardidShakespearegotoworkforhisfather?A.1564. B.1579. C.1582. D.1592.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retired”probablymean?A.wantedtowork B.didn’twanttowork C.didn’tneedtowork D.neededtowork34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Shakespearehaseightbrothersandsisters.B.Shakespeare’swifeiseightyearsyoungerthanhim.C.ShakespeareboughtahouseinLondonforhisfamily.D.ShakespearediedonhisbirthdayinStratfordin1616.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shakespeare’sHometown B.ShakespeareandHisWifeC.TheLifeofShakespeare D.ShakespeareandHisPlays【答案】31.B32.B33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是世界文化名人、剧作家、诗人莎士比亚的生平和经历。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisfather,JohnShakespeare,wasasuccessfulbusinessman,WilliamwenttoschoolinStratford,buthedidn’tgotouniversity.”可知，莎士比亚的名字是威廉。故选B。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shakespearewasbornin1564inStratfordofEngland.”和“Attheageoffifteenhewentstraighttoworkinhisfather’sbusiness.”可推理出，莎士比亚是在1579年为他父亲工作的。故选B。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据“In1611hefinallyandmovedbacktoStratfordtoliveinthehousehehadbought.”可知，他搬回斯特拉特福，下划线单词的意思应是“退休”，和“didn’twanttowork”同义。故选B。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“ShakespearediedinStratfordonhisbirthday,on23April1616.”可知，1616年，莎士比亚在他的生日那天在斯特拉特福德逝世。故选D。【35题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍的是世界文化名人、剧作家、诗人莎士比亚的生平和经历，故文章的最佳标题应是“莎士比亚的一生”。故选C。BI’mVanessa,I’m16andI’mCanadian.IliveinQuebec,theeasternprovinceofCanada.Quebec’sweatherisoftenverybadandcoldinwinterwithplentyofsnow.Ilikewinterweatherandwintersports,especiallyskiingandsnowboarding,soIlikelivinghere!I’maverygoodskierandI’montheschoolsnowboardingteam,too.MydadworksattheIceHotel.It’sawonderfulhotelmadeofsnowandice!It’sonlyfiveminutesawayfromQuebecCity,whereIlivewithmyfamily.It’sthefirsticehotelinNorthAmericaanditisopenonlyinwinterfromJanuarytoApril.Inthehotelthereisachurch,atheater,arestaurantandabar.Everythinginthehotelroomismadeofice,eventhebeds.Itisverystrangeandsomanypeoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretosleepinoneofits51rooms.Inthehotel,guestssleepinsleepingbagsatatemperatureofabout-8degrees!StayingattheIceHotelisreallyexpensivearoomforanightcostsabout300dollars.Butifyouareauniversitystudent,youonlyneedtopayhalftheprice.TheIceHotelisalsoopentovisitorsfrom10a.m.tomidnightandthereareguidedtours.Mydadworksinthebighallofthehotel,hewelcomesandhelpsvisitorsandanswersthephone.Everymorninghegetsupathalfpastsix,hehasabigbreakfastandthenhedrivestothehotel.Hehaslunchatthehotel,inthekitchen.Heusuallycomeshomeateighto’clockintheevening.HeneversleepsatthehotelbuthesometimesworksonSundayafternoons.36.WhatdoweknowaboutQuebec?A.ItisinthewestofCanada.B.Itissunnyallyearround.C.Itiscoldwithverylittlesnow.D.Vanessalikeslivingthere.37.YoucangototheIceHotelin_______.A.March. B.June. C.September. D.December.38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheIceHotel?A.Itisthefirsticehotelallovertheworld.B.Youcanenjoyplaysordramasatthehotel.C.Thebedsinthehotelarenotmadeofice.D.Therearefifty-onehotelsintheQuebecCity.39.Tony,auniversitystudent,willpay________forstayingatthehotelforfivenights.A.300dollars B.600dollars C.750dollars D.1500dollars40.IfVanessa’sdadworksuntilmidnightatthehotel,heprobablywill________.A.stillgohome B.sleepatthehotel C.eatinthehall D.getupateighto’clock【答案】36.D37.A38.B39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家人的居住地以及父亲的工作情况。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikewinterweatherandwintersports,especiallyskiingandsnowboarding,soIlikelivinghere!”可知，Vanessa喜欢住在Quebec。故选D。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sonlyfiveminutesawayfromQuebecCity,whereIlivewithmyfamily.It’sthefirsticehotelinNorthAmericaanditisopenonlyinwinterfromJanuarytoApril.”可知，酒店仅在1月至4月的冬季开放，所以在三月份可以去。故选A。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inthehotelthereisachurch,atheater,arestaurantandabar.”可知，酒店里有一座教堂、一家剧院、一家餐厅和一家酒吧，所以可以在酒店欣赏戏剧。故选B。【39题详解】推理判断题，根据“StayingattheIceHotelisreallyexpensivearoomforanightcostsabout300dollars.Butifyouareauniversitystudent,youonlyneedtopayhalftheprice.”可知，一个房间一晚大约要300美元，大学生半价，150×5=750，托尼住五晚将支付750美元。故选C。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“HeneversleepsatthehotelbuthesometimesworksonSundayafternoons.”可知，他从不在酒店睡觉，所以他在酒店工作到午夜，可能还会回家。故选A。五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）WewelcomedtheChineseNewYearofTigerinFebruary,buthaveyoubeentoYunnanSafariZoo（云南野生动物园）toseetherealtigers?Accordingtothenews,thousandsofpeoplewenttothezootoseetigersduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Therewerelotsofinterestingandfunactivitiesforthetouriststotakepartin.Thetigers,includingSiberiantigers,Bengaltigersandtwowhitetigers,aremorethan100intotal.OnJanuary13th,sevenbabytigersstartedtheir“firstshow”.Everyoneofthemisbothcuteandvigorous（精力充沛的）.AndstartingonJanuary30th,thezooevenstartedaprogramcalled“NewYear’sEvedinnerfortigers”,whichprovidedlotsofgoodfoodforthem.Thoughtheyarejustbabies,theyareoldenoughtoeatmeat.Atwinsof3-month-oldtigersthere,greatlylikedbythecrowd,havealreadybecomesuperstarsforthetourists.Whenthefeederbroughtthemchicken,thetwobabygirltigerswentstraightformeat,tooktheirfoodtoacornerandstartedeating.Sowhydopeoplegotoseetigers?Besidesforpurposetorelax,someofthetouristssaytigersaresymbolsofpowerandcourage.ByseeingthetigersintheyearofTiger,theyhopetobeliketigers,bothpowerfulandbraveinthenewyear.根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。41.TheyearmentionedinthepassageistheChineseYearofTiger.42.Thenumberofthetigersinthezooisover100.43.OnFebruary13th,sevenbabytigersstartedtheir“firstshow”.44.Thebabytigersarenotoldenoughtoeatmeat.45.Peoplehopetobepowerfulandbraveliketigers.【答案】41.T42.T43.F44.F45.T【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了云南野生动物园的幼年老虎。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“WewelcomedtheChineseNewYearofTigerinFebruary,buthaveyoubeentoYunnanSafariZoo（云南野生动物园）toseetherealtigers?”可知作者在文中提到的是中国的虎年。故填T。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thetigers,includingSiberiantigers,Bengaltigersandtwowhitetigers,aremorethan100intotal.”可知这些老虎包括东北虎、孟加拉虎和两只白虎，总共有100多只。故填T。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“OnJanuary13th,sevenbabytigersstartedtheir‘firstshow’.”可知1月13日，七只小老虎开始了它们的“第一场秀”，不是2月13日。故选F。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thoughtheyarejustbabies,theyareoldenoughtoeatmeat.”可知虽然他们只是婴儿，但他们已经大到可以吃肉了。故填F。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ByseeingthetigersintheyearofTiger,theyhopetobeliketigers,bothpowerfulandbraveinthenewyear.”可知通过在虎年看到老虎，他们希望在新的一年里像老虎一样，既强大又勇敢。故填T。六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共7.5分）Istillrememberitveryclearly.ItwasinFebruary2003.IwasthirteenyearsoldandIwaslivingintheUSA,inatowncalledNewsom.____46____Iknewsomethingwaswrongbecausemymumwasusuallyatworkatthistimeandmydadwasneverhomeuntilabout7o’clock.____47____Atlastmymumsaid,“Weknowyouloveithere,andsodowe,butyourdadgotanewjobinSweden(瑞典).”Iwasusedtomoving.Mydadworkedforaninternationalcompanyandmovingwaspartofthejob.____48____ButnowwestayedintheUSAforfiveyears,IhadlotsoffriendsandIlovedschool.Ididn’twanttomoveagain,Iwasangry,butIhadnochoice!ThenextdayatschoolItoldmyfriendsIwasmovingonthe10ofMarch.TheythoughtIwasgoingtoanothertownorstateinAmerica.Theycouldn’tbelieveIwasgoingtoadifferentcountry.Butitwastrueandwestartedpacking.____49____IhadtogiveawaysomeofmythingsbecauseIhadtoomuchtotake.Onthe9thofMarchIwentroundtheneighborhoodsayinggoodbyeandcryingbecauseIknewIwasleavingmyfriends,myschoolandmylifesofarbehind.NowI’mseventeenandI’velivedinanotherthreecountriessinceleavingAmerica.WelivedinSwedenforeightmonthsandinItalyuntilIwassixteen.I’velearnedthatalthoughmovingawayfromyourfriendsandyourhomeishard,therearegoodthingsaboutmovingtoo.____50____AsI’vegotolder,I’verealizedthattheseareallgoodexperiences.A.Theytoldmetositdown,soIdid.B.Icamehomeandtherewasnobodythere.C.ButIreallyhatedtoleavetheplaceIgotusedto.D.Soontherewerebagsandboxeseverywhereinthehouse.E.Atthirteen,IalreadylivedinFrance,GermanyandtheUSA.F.Youcanlearnaboutnewthings,seedifferentculturesandmeetnewpeople.G.Icamehomefromschooltofindmymumanddadinthelivingroomwaitingforme.【答案】46.G47.A48.E49.C50.F【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候因为父母工作关系经常搬家，详细描述了从小到大对于搬家的不同感受。【46题详解】根据空后句子“Iknewsomethingwaswrongbecausemymumwasusuallyatworkatthistimeandmydadwasneverhomeuntilabout7o’clock.”可知，我感到了不对劲，因为妈妈通常在这个时候上班，而爸爸直到7点左右才回家，此时的情况应与平时情况相反，结合选项，可推断选项B“我从学校回到了家里，发现爸爸妈妈正在客厅等我”符合语境。故选G。【47题详解】根据空后句子“Atlastmymumsaid,‘Weknowyouloveithere,andsodowe,butyourdadgotanewjobinSweden（瑞典）.’”可知，爸爸妈妈要和我谈搬家的事情，结合选项，可推断选项A“他们叫我坐下，我坐下了”符合语境。故选A。【48题详解】根据空前句子“Iwasusedtomoving.Mydadworkedforaninternationalcompanyandmovingwaspartofthejob.”可知，因为我爸爸在一家国际公司工作，搬家是工作的一部分，所以我经常搬家去各个国家，结合选项，可推断选项E“十三岁时，我已经在法国、德国和美国居住过”符合语境。故选E。【49题详解】根据空后句子“IhadtogiveawaysomeofmythingsbecauseIhadtoomuchtotake.”可知，我不得不放弃一些东西，因为我有太多东西要拿，说的是我对于搬家的看法，结合选项，可推断选项C“我真的很讨厌离开我习惯的地方”符合语境。故选C。【50题详解】根据空前句子“I’velearnedthatalthoughmovingawayfromyourfriendsandyourhomeishard,therearegoodthingsaboutmovingtoo.”可知，我明白虽然离开朋友和家很难，但搬家也有好处，结合选项，可推断选项F“你既可以学习新事物，也可以了解不同的文化，结识新朋友”符合语境。故选F。七、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularin____51____(south)China.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsand____52____(throw)thesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso____53____(harm)totheenvironment.Ifashark____54____(have)afin,thesharkcannolongerswimand____55____(slow)dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchaininthe____56____(ocean)ecosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangerbecausetheyarethe____57____(strong)intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.____58____(environment)protectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWEareteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplaws____59____(stop)thesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientific_____60_____(study)haveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!【答案】51.southern52.throw53.harmful54.doesn’thave55.slowly56.ocean’s57.strongest58.Environmental59.tostop60.studies【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了鲨鱼因为“鱼翅汤”这道名菜而处于濒危状态，从而倡导人们拒食鱼翅以保护海洋生态环境，拯救鲨鱼。【51题详解】句意：这道著名且昂贵的菜肴在中国南方尤其受欢迎。根据后面的名词“China”可知，此处需要用south的形容词形式来修饰名词China，表示南方的。故填southern。【52题详解】句意：当人们捕捉鲨鱼时，他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，然后把鲨鱼扔回海里。根据连词“and”可知，此处的动词和上文的“cut”是并列结构，句子是一般现在时，因此用动词原形即可。故填throw。【53题详解】句意：这不仅残忍，而且对环境有害。此处表示对……有害用beharmfulto，因此填harm的形容词形式表示有害的。故填harmful。【54题详解】句意：如果鲨鱼没有了鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳会慢慢死去。根据下文“Thesharkcannolongerswim”可知，是鲨鱼没有鳍才不会游泳，因此要用否定形式，这里是一般现在时，主语“ashark”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用doesn’t，后面接动词原形have。故填doesn’thave。【55题详解】句意：如果鲨鱼没有了鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳会慢慢死去。根据动词“dies”可知，此处slow要修饰动词，需要变成副词形式slowly，来表示慢慢地。故填slowly。【56题详解】句意：鲨鱼在