仁爱版八年级英语Unit5基础练习题

仁爱版八年级英语Unit5基础练习题一、单元核心知识点梳理本单元围绕“情绪与情感表达”展开，核心知识点包括：词汇：情绪类形容词（happy,sad,nervous,excited等）、情感相关短语（cheerup,beworriedabout,getalongwith等）；语法：原因状语从句（because/so引导）、系表结构（感官动词+形容词，如look/sound/smell等）；句型：“so...that...”结构、直接引语变间接引语、情绪状态的提问与描述。二、词汇专项训练（一）单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词，注意词性与拼写准确性：1.Shefeelss______becauseshefailedtheexam.（答案：sad）2.Thenewsmadeuse______.（答案：excited）3.Don'tben______whenyouspeakinpublic.（答案：nervous）4.他今天看起来很______（happy）。（答案：happy）（二）短语运用用所给短语的适当形式填空（短语：cheerup,beworriedabout,getalongwith,falldown）：1.Let's______thesickboy.Helooksunhappy.（答案：cheerup）2.Mymother______mystudyeveryday.（答案：isworriedabout）3.Doyou______well______yourclassmates?（答案：getalong;with）4.Becareful,oryouwill______ontheice.（答案：falldown）三、语法专项训练（一）原因状语从句（because/so的逻辑运用）用because或so连接下列句子，注意句子逻辑与标点：1.Hewaslate.Hemissedtheearlybus.（答案：Hewaslatebecausehemissedtheearlybus./Hemissedtheearlybus,sohewaslate.）2.Shedidn'tgotoschool.Shewasill.（答案：Shedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseshewasill.）（二）系表结构（感官动词+形容词）选择合适的感官动词（look,sound,smell,taste,feel）填空，并用形容词描述特征：1.Themusic______beautiful.（答案：sounds）2.Theflowers______sweet.（答案：smell）3.You______tired.Didyoustayuplate?（答案：look）4.Thecake______delicious.（答案：tastes）5.Thesilk______soft.（答案：feels）四、句型转换根据要求改写句子，巩固重点句型结构：1.Heissosadthathecan'tsayaword.（改为同义句）Heis______sad______sayaword.（答案：too;to）2.“IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow,”hesaid.（改为间接引语）Hesaidthat____________gotoBeijingthenextday.（答案：hewould）3.Shelookshappy.（对划线部分提问）____________shelook?（答案：Howdoes）五、阅读理解训练阅读理解（A）阅读短文，选择最佳答案（主题：情绪与朋友的帮助）：Janeisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheusedtobeveryhappy,butrecentlyshefeelssad.Becauseherpetdogdiedlastweek.Shecan'tcheerup.Hermotherisworriedabouther.Oneday,herfriendLilycametoseeher.Lilytoldherafunnystory.Janelaughedandfeltbetter.1.WhydoesJanefeelsad?A.Becauseshefailedtheexam.B.Becauseherpetdogdied.C.Becauseshelosthermoney.2.WhocametoseeJane?A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.HerfriendLily.3.HowdidJanefeelafterLilytoldthestory?A.Better.B.Sadder.C.Angry.答案：1.B；2.C；3.A六、写作训练（基础表达）根据提示写一篇50词左右的短文，描述一次你的情绪经历（需使用本单元词汇/句型）：提示：一次让你开心/难过的经历+原因+你如何调整情绪。示例：LastSunday,IfeltveryhappybecauseIgotagoodgradeintheEnglishexam.Myparentswereproudofme.Theytookmetoapark.Theflowerstheresmeltsweet.Ifeltrelaxedandexcited.Iwillstudyhardertogetbetter