2026 年中考英语词汇运用专项试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年中考英语词汇运用专项试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：30分钟满分：40分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡指定位置，核对无误后作答；2.词汇运用共4大题，满分40分，答案必须书写在答题卡对应区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效；3.答题时需结合语境，准确填写单词的适当形式，确保语法正确、语义连贯，符合英文表达习惯；4.所有单词均来自2026年中考英语考纲词汇，拼写规范，大小写、词形变换需严格符合题目要求；5.考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。词汇运用专项训练（共4大题，满分40分）一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每空1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思和首字母提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。1.Mymotherusuallycooksbreakfastforusinthek__________everymorning.2.It'simportanttokeepquietinthelibrary.Weshouldn'ttalkl__________.3.WinterismyfavoriteseasonbecauseIcanmakes__________withmyfriends.4.Thedoctoradvisedmetoeatmorefreshv__________likecarrotsandtomatoes.5.—Howf__________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.6.Lindaisgoodatdrawing.Shewantstobeana__________whenshegrowsup.7.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkc__________beforeyouwatchTV.8.Therearesixtym__________inanhourandtwenty-fourhoursinaday.9.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalChinesef__________thatpeoplecelebrateeveryyear.10.Don'tforgettob__________anumbrellawithyou.It'sgoingtorainthisafternoon.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（每空1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思和汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。1.Weshould__________（尊重）theelderlyandtakegoodcareofthem.2.Myfatherboughtanew__________（相机）formeonmyfourteenthbirthday.3.It'sourdutytoprotectthe__________（环境）andmakeourworldmorebeautiful.4.Theteacheraskedusto__________（讨论）theproblemingroupsoffour.5.Therearemany__________（游客）visitingtheGreatWalleveryyear.6.Shefeltvery__________（自豪）whenhersonwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.7.Weneedto__________（准备）forthefinalexamcarefully.8.Thisbooktellsussomeuseful__________（建议）onhowtolearnEnglishwell.9.Thelittlegirlisafraidof__________（黑暗）.Shealwayssleepswiththelighton.10.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolis__________（物理）becauseit'sveryinteresting.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）请根据句子意思和括号内单词的提示，写出单词的适当形式（词性变换、时态、单复数等），使句子语法正确、语义完整。1.Look!Thechildren__________（play）footballhappilyontheplayground.2.Mybrother__________（finish）hishomeworkbeforehewenttobedlastnight.3.Thisstorybookisvery__________（interest）.Allthestudentslikereadingit.4.Weshouldtryourbest__________（help）peopleinneed.5.Therearethree__________（knife）andtwoforksonthedinnertable.6.Theteachertoldusthattheearth__________（go）aroundthesun.7.She__________（notgo）toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.8.After__________（wash）herhands,shebegantoeatbreakfast.9.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany__________（sheep）onit.10.Heisgoodat__________（swim）.Heswimsveryfast.四、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）请从下面方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次），使短文完整、通顺。方框内单词：friend,happy,walk,buy,rain,help,story,cook,visit,talkLastSunday,itwasnot1.__________.MyparentsandIdecidedto2.__________mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We3.__________somefruitsandsnacksonthewaytotheirhome.Whenwearrived,mygrandmawasbusy4.__________lunchforus.Mygrandpawas5.__________withhisneighborintheyard.Afterlunch,mygrandmatoldussomeinteresting6.__________aboutherchildhood.Mygrandpa7.__________usaroundhisgarden.Thereweremanybeautifulflowersandfreshvegetablesinit.Ialsohelpedmygrandpawatertheplants.HesaidIwasa8.__________andhelpfulboy.Intheafternoon,wewentfora9.__________inthevillage.Wemetmanykindvillagersandtheywerevery10.__________toseeus.Wehadawonderfuldayanddidn'twanttoleave.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.参考答案一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每空1分，满分10分）1.kitchen2.loudly3.snowmen4.vegetables5.far6.artist7.carefully8.minutes9.festival10.bring二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（每空1分，满分10分）1.respect2.camera3.environment4.discuss5.tourists/visitors6.proud7.prepare8.advice/suggestions（注：advice为不可数名词，suggestions为可数名词复数，均得分）9.darkness10.physics三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）1.areplaying（Look!提示用现在进行时）2.hadfinished（before引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时）3.interesting（修饰物，用-ing形式形容词）4.tohelp（tryone'sbesttodosth.固定搭配）5.knives（knife的复数形式，变fe为ves）6.goes（宾语从句表述客观事实，用一般现在时）7.didn'tgo（yesterday提示用一般过去时，否定句加didn't+动词原形）8.washing（after为介词，后接动名词形式）9.sheep（sheep单复数同形）10.swimming（begoodatdoingsth.固定搭配，at后接动名词）四、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空（每空1分，满分10分）1.rainy（be动词后接形容词作表语，rain的形容词形式为rainy）2.visit（decidetodosth.固定搭配，to后接动词原形）3.bought（全文讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought）4.cooking（bebusydoingsth.固定搭配，busy后接动名词）5.talking（过去进行时，was/were+doing，talk的现在分词为talking）6.stories（some后接复数名词，story的复数形式为st