Unit+1+You and ME Section 语法课-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit1YouandMeSectionA语法课Howdowemakenewfriends?BIGQuestion?Inthislesson,youwillbeableto：1.befamiliarwiththeusageofbe-verbs;2.askforinformationabouteachotherthroughgeneralandwh-questionsandsummarizetheirusage;3.summarizesentencesofmakingfriends.Learningobjectives:复习人称代词人称代词（单数）第一人称I第二人称you第三人称hesheit人称代词（复数）第一人称we第二人称you第三人称they将下列名词或代词按照人称归类。Tip：第一人称只有I/we第二人称只有you提示：点击要选择的单词。第一人称第二人称第三人称wemydadPetersheheyourmomIyoutheyitmyEnglishteacherEllaandMeimeithisGametimeFindouttheabbreviations=Whois=Iam=Heis=itis=arenot=IamReadthesentencesandcircletheverbs.3aWhatkindofverbsarethey?Whatdoyouknowaboutbeverbs?amareisare我用am，你用are，is连着

他

她

它，are连我们和他们单数is，复数areWhataretherules?Anymorerules?Thenwriteam,is,orarenexttothepersonalpronouns.amisareyouSallyacatIPetermyteachersMeimeiandEmma3b1.EmmaandEllais/aretwins.Theyare/isfromtheUS.2.Iam/are12yearsold.Peteram/is12yearsoldtoo.3.LinHai'sfavoritecolor

is/aregreen.4.Lisa'spetcatis/areverycute.Shelikesitverymuch.5.TomandIam/arebothinaschoolband.Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.口诀：我(I)用am,你(you)用are,单数is，复数are。twin/twɪn/

n.

双胞胎之一both/bəʊθ/

pron.两者(都)band/bænd/

n.

乐队三复三复我(I)三单三单三单三复Let’slearn.be动词句型转换我来自中国。（肯定句）_________________________I’mfromChina.肯定句句型：_______+_______+________.主语be动词其他Let’slearn.be动词句型转换2.I’mfromChina.（改为否定句）___________________________I’mnotfromChina.否定句句型：_______+_______+________+________.主语be动词其他not变否定句be动词后面加not。Let’slearn.be动词句型转换3.IamfromChina.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________AreyoufromChina?一般疑问句句型：_______+_______+________.

肯定回答：_____,_______+________。

否定回答：_____,_______+________+__________。主语be动词如何回答这个问句呢？是的，我是。Yes,Iam.不，我不是。No,I’mnot.其他Yes主语be动词No主语be动词not变一般疑问句一提（把be动词提前）二改（改大小写，第一人称改成第二人称）三问号（句尾打问号）Let’slearn.be动词句型转换4.I’mfromChina.（对划线部分提问）___________________________Whereareyoufrom?特殊疑问句句型：___________+_______+_______+______?回答：根据具体情况作答。特殊疑问词be动词主语其他变特殊疑问句一定（确定特殊疑问词放句首）二变（后面部分变疑问句语序）三丢（丢掉划线部分）Let’slearn.常见的特殊疑问词/词组1.“什么”，问东西_______2.“哪里”，问地点_______3.“什么时候”，问时间_______4.“谁的”，问某人的东西_______5.“谁”，问人_______6.“哪一个”，问选择_______7.“为什么”，问原因_______8.“怎么样”，问方式_______9.“多大”，问年龄_______10.“多少”，问数量_________whatwherewhenwhosewhowhichwhyhowhowoldhowmanyLet’stry.将下列句子变否定句1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________变否定句be动词后面加not。Sheisn’tinClass2,Grade8.They’renotfromtheUK.I’mnot13yearsold.Let’stry.将下列句子改成一般疑问句1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________IssheinClass2,Grade8?AretheyfromtheUK?Areyou13yearsold?变一般疑问句一提（把be动词提前）二改（改大小写，第一人称改成第二人称）三问号（句尾打问号）Let’stry.对划线部分提问1.SheisinClass2,Grade8.__________________________________2.They’refromtheUK.__________________________________3.I’m13yearsold.__________________________________Whatclassisshein?Wherearetheyfrom?Howoldisshe?变特殊疑问句一定（确定特殊疑问词放句首）二变（后面部分变疑问句语序）三丢（丢掉划线部分）FindouttherulesCantheybeabbreviated?一般疑问句的肯定回答不能缩写。be动词用法口诀我用am,你用are,is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)单数is,复数are.要变否定很简单，not放在be后面。缩写也要看情况，牢记肯回不能缩。若要变为疑问句，be应移到句子前。还有一点要注意，第一人称“我”要变。Completethepassagewitham,is,orare.3camamamisisisisareTip:一找主语,二用口诀。Howmanypartsarethere?Whataretheyabout?introducingmyselfintroducingothersnameagehometownfavoritelikesrelationnameagehometownplacetolivelikesfavoriterelationIntroduceoneofyournewfriendstoapartner.3dpersonalpronouns（subjective）possessivepronouns（adjectival）beforeverbsbeforenounsLet’sfillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.

_____(I)nameisHarryPotter._____(I)havetwogoodfriends.OneisHermione.______(she)likesredand_______(she)favoritesubjectismath._______(she)isveryhard-working.AnotherisRon.______(he)likesorangeand______(he)favoritesubjectischemistry.______(we)alwayshelpeachother.______(we)friendshipwillneverchange.MyISheherSheHehisWeOur人称代词物主代词Let’slearn.主格宾格第一人称单数复数第二人称单数复数第三人称单数复数I我me我人称代词(personalpronouns)we我们us我们you你you你you你们you你们he,she,it他/她/它him,her,it他/她/它they他们them他们人称代词人称代词是为了避免重复，用来替代前面提到的人、动物或事物的词。主格：动作的________。放在be/情态动词/实义动词前；宾格：动作的_________。放到动词和介词后面。发起者承受者Let’spractice:Writetheobjectivecasesofthepronouns.meIusweyouyouhimhehershethemtheyLet’spractice:Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms._______(us)cangotoschooltogether.Let________(we)gotogether._______(they)alwaysgoswimminginsummer.Pleaseshow_______(they)aroundtheschool.Givethebookto________(he)._______(you)aregoodatEnglish.Wouldyouliketoinvite_______(she).WeusTheythemhimYouherLet’sfillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.形容词性物主代词第一人称单数

复数第二人称单数复数第三人称单数复数my我的形容词性物主代词(possessiveadjectives)our我们的your你的your你们的his,her,its他的/她的/它的their他们的形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词在句子中作定语。（1)相当于形容词，后面必须跟________；（2）如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能用______和_________,如：a,/an,the,this/that,these/those。名词冠词指示代词Let’swatchavideo.Payattentiontotheuseofpossessiveadjectives.Let’splayagame.sheIyouheitwethey选择一个贝壳，写出其对应的形容词性物主代词。Let’spractice:Fillintheblankswithcorrectforms.Theseare_______erasers.(he)Heis_______friend.(I)