天津市2026年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题二套附答案

七年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor breakfast?—Aglassofmilkand egg.a;an B．不填;the C．a;the D．不填;an—Whoisthewomanoverthere?—MissLi.Sheis teacher.Sheteaches Chinese.we;us B．our;us C．we;ours D．our;our—Whywasheabsent schoolthatday?—Becausehewasill.from B．in C．at D．onOurdinninghallisnotbig, thefoodisgood.and B．but C．so D．orLengregretsherdecisiontobeanERdoctor.often B．usually C．never D．alwaysEmmastopped .Shebegantolistentomusic.write B．writes C．writing D．wroteRobertcan'tmove.Hehastostayathomeandhefeels .awake B．lonely C．thirsty D．nervousyouoften volleyballwithyourclassmatesafterschool?—Yes,there'ssomuchfun.Do;play B．Will;play C．Are;playing D．Did;playI'mtired.Ineeda fromwork.race B．decision C．party D．break— doyoucelebratetheMid-autumnFestival?—Wealwayswatchthemoonandeatmooncakes.What B．Why C．How D．Where—Ihavetoomuchworktodo—Don'tI you.help B．helping C．helped D．willhelpHowsurprising!Pigeonscan themselvesinmirrors.recognize B．shake C．follow D．carryWhenIheardthesadtearsquietly myface.changedinto B．randown C．lookedat D．thoughtaboutBequiet!Thebaby inthebedroom.sleep B．sleeps C．issleeping D．slept—I'llgotoShanghaiforaholidaynextmonth.—Great! !Haveagoodtime B．OfcourseC．Bestwishes D．Gladtoseeyouagain二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。PapercuttingsareverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleput 16． windows,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,peopleusedpapercuttingsfordecoration.IntheDynasty(朝), 17． papercuttingsasheaddresses(头饰).IntheSongtheyhelped 18． giftsmorebeautiful.What'smore,peoplewouldfeel 19． whentheysawpapercuttingsonthewindows,doorsand 20． .Nowpeopleusethepapercuttingstoexpress(达)theirwishesfor 21． NewTherearedifferentkindsofpapercuttingsindifferentpartsofChina. 22． usuallycovernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birds 23． thefamouspeople.thereare 24． forpapercuttingsinChina.SotherearemorepapercuttingsPapercuttingshavechangedfromdecorationtoakindof 5． .Atthesametime,papercuttingsalsoappearincartoonsorTVprograms.16．A．itB．herC．himD．them17．A．womenB．menC．doctorsD．children18．A．coverB．stayC．makeD．leave19．A．differentB．healthyC．boringD．happy20．A．housesB．wallsC．buildingsD．cars21．A．enjoyingB．spendingC．takingD．welcoming22．A．AnimalsB．PicturesC．TreesD．Photos23．A．inB．withC．toD．between24．A．factoriesB．citiesC．schoolsD．families25．A．art三、AB．jobC．musicD．hobbyHi,everyone!I'dliketosharewithyouthisstorybook,LittleWomen.ThewriterisLouisaMayAlcott.SheisfromAmerica.ThisbooktalksaboutabigfamilywithfourdaughtersMeg,JoBethandAmyMarch.ThefoursistershavedifferentpersonalitiesMegloveschildrenandwantstohaveherownJowritesstoriesandwantstobeasuccessfulBethlovesmusicandAmylikespaintingandtravelling.Theyareverydifferent,buttheyallhavegoodrelationshipswitheachotherandsupportoneanotherTheyencourage(eachothertofollowtheirdreams.Theirfamilyisnotrich,butthemotherteachesherdaughterstobehelpfulandresponsible(负责任的).Thestoryshowsthatyoudon'thavetoberichbuttobehappy.Thebookiseasytoread,andthecharactersareallinteresting.Therearefunnyandsadmoments,justlikewhatweexperienceinreallife.WhereistheLouisaMayAlcottfrom?America. B．China. C．England. D．Canada.Thebookisabout .differentfamilieswithhobbies B．badrelationshipswitheachotherC．abigfamilywithfourdaughters D．arichfamilywithdreams28．WhatdoesJoewanttobe?A．Ateacher. B．AC．Adoctor. D．A29．WhatdoesAmylikedoing?A．Paintingandtravelling. B．Readingandwriting.C．Listeningtomusic. D．Playingwithchildren.30．Fromthepassage,weknowthemotherteachesherdaughterstobe .A．richandhappy B．strictandunusualC．popularandhealthy D．helpfulandresponsible四、BHello,I'mLiMei!I'mlivingwithmyfamilyinSingapore(新加坡).WecelebratetheSpringFestivaleveryyear.ButtheSpringFestivalhereisalittledifferentfromthatinChina.AboutaweekbeforetheSpringFestival,myparentsstartcleaningourhouse.Whenit'sfinished,wegoouttobuyflowersandputthemathome.It'satraditionforpeopleinSingapore.ThenaboutthreedaysbeforetheSpringFestival,wegotoChinatowntobuyfoodforthebigdinner.OnedaybeforetheSpringFestival,mygrandmothergetsupearlytocookthebigdinner.Shecancookverydeliciousfoodlikelaoyusheng(捞鱼生)—atraditionaldishfortheSpringFestival.There'sfishanddifferentvegetablesinit.Mygrandmotherthinksitcanbringusgoodluck.Thenextday,wevisitmyuncleandaunt.Ialwaysbringtwoorangestothem.Whenweleave,theygivemetwooranges,too.It'salsoatradition.DoyouwanttocelebratetheSpringFestivalwithus?CometoSingapore!31．WhowillcleanthehousebeforetheSpringFestivalinLiMei'sfamily?A．LiMei. B．LiMei'saunt.C．LiMei'sparents. D．LiMei'sgrandmother.32．LiMei'sfamilygotoChinatownabout daysbeforetheSpringFestival.A．twoB．threeC．five D．seven33．What'sinlaoyusheng?A．Fishandvegetables.B．Eggsandfruits.C．Beefandvegetables.D．Noodlesandchicken.WhatdoesLiMeigiveheruncleandaunt?Flowers. B．Candies. C．Fish. D．Oranges.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．LiMei'sfamilylife.TheSpringFestivalinChina.TheSpringFestivalinSingapore.ThingstodobeforetheSpringFestival.五、CHiking(徒步旅行)ismyfavoritehobby,andit'ssuperfun!Everyweekend,Iputonmyhikingboots,packsomefood,andgotothewild.Thefreshairandbeautifulscenery(风景)alwayscheermeup.Ienjoyhikingformanyreasons.First,walkingupanddownhillsisgreatexercise,anditkeepsmehealthyandfit.Second,hikingallowsmetoexplorenature.Iloveseeingthedifferentplants,animals,andlandscapes(景色)alongthetrails(小路).Onetime,Ievensawadeerandararebird.Thatwassosurprising!Hikingisalsoagreatwaytospendtimewithfriendsandfamily.Weoftengoongrouphikes,talkingandlaughingaswewalk.It'sawonderfulwaytocreatememoriestogether.Oneofmyfavouritehikingspotsisanearbyforestwithabeautifulwaterfall(瀑布).Thesoundofthewaterandthecoolbreeze(微风)makeitaperfectplacetorelaxandenjoynature.Inshort,hikingisafunandrewardinghobby.Itbringsmejoyandkeepsmeactive.Ilookforwardtomanymorehikingadventuresinthefuture.Whatdoesthewriterdoeveryweekend?Goestothegym. movies.C．Goeshiking. D．Readsbooks.Howdoeshikinghelpthewriterstayhealthyandfit?Bylearningnewskills. B．Bymeetingnewpeople.C．BysleepingD．Bywalkingupanddownhills.Whodoesthewriteroftengohikingwith?Cousins. B．Classmates.C．FriendsandWhatisoneofthewriter'sfavouritehikingspots?A．Abeach. B．Aforest. C．AD．A40．Whatdoestheunderlineword"rewarding"inthelastparagraphmean inChinese?A．有意义的 B．具有挑性的C．昂贵的 D．创造性的六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Hi,Lily!Iwanttobuymysisterabirthdaygift.Doyouhaveanyideas?B:HowoldisA:41． B:Doesshehaveanyhobbies?A:42． B:Oh,itseemsthatshelovessports.Whataboutapairoftrainers(运动)?A:43． Canyouhelpmechooseapairtomorrow?B:Sure.44． A:YingbinSupermarket.B:OK.I'llgowithyou.45． A:Bybus.B:Allright.Seeyoutomorrow.Goodidea!Sheisyearsold.Howdowegetthere?Wheredoyouplantogo?Howdoyoulikethesupermarket?Shelikesdrawingandwriting.Shelikesrunningandplayingbasketball.七、根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。Oliverwasawake .Herparentswill herboat winds.Whendidtheyoungman hisfather'sposition?It'sgoingto Let'sgohome.Whatdoesitsroundshape ?八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Fromaplanewecanseethefields,cities,mountainsorseasbelow.Whenwegointospace,wecanseemoreoftheEarth.Thesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunshinesonit.Butitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybig.ItnearlycoversthreequartersoftheEarth.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplaceandtheseaisabout11kilometersdeepatthatplace.Inmostpartsofthesea,therearemanykindsoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Somelivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings.Alotoffishlivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown,theseabecomescolderandOnlysomemencouldgodownintothedeepseaatfirst.But,in1970,fivewomenscientistsstayedinthedeepseaforfourteendays.cansee whenwegointospace.Whenthereis ,theseacanbeveryterrible.Theseanearlycovers oftheEarth.54．Alotoffishlivebyeating .Thepassagemainly(主要地)talksabout .九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。PolarbearsliveintheArctic(北极).TheArcticisoneoftheworld'scoldestplaces.Polarbearsarea6． animalsTheyhavethickwhitefur(justlikewhitecoats.Sotheydon'tfeelcold.Theirlargefurrypaws(子)helpthemwalkontheiceands57． intheTheirpawsalsoactlikesnowshoes,helpingthebearsmovea58． B59． polarbearsareindanger(危险)AstheArcticclimatechange,theEarthgetswarmerandtheseaiceismelting(融化)s60． .Thismakesitharderforthemtofindfood.Polarbearshavetot61． longerways.Sometimestheycan'tfindenoughfoodandgoh2． .needtotakeactionstohelppolarbears.First,weshouldturnoffl63． whenweleaveroom.Second,we'dbetterwalkorrideabikeinsteadofd64． .TheseactionscanhelpslowdownthemeltingoftheArcticiceandgivepolarbearsabetterchancetolive.Let'sworktogethertosavepolarbearsandtheirh65． .十、书面表达（本大题共15分）66．假如你是李红，你所在的社区开设了一个关爱独居老人的爱心食堂。请根据提示，给Lisa写一封英文邮件，介绍这个食堂。（1）老人们在食堂吃早饭和午饭，食物美味且便宜。（2）7:0—:00（……（3）午餐11:30—1:00，有米饭、面条……。……要求：70参考词汇：社区neighborhood，粥porridgeDearLisa,Aspecialdininghallisopeninmyneighborhood.Itisfortheoldpeoplelivingalone.Doyouhaveanythingnew?Writetome!Yours,LiHong答案DBABCCBADCDABCA【答案】16．D；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．D；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．A27．C28．B29．A30．D32．B33．A34．D35．C37．D38．C39．B40．A【答案】41．B；42．G；43．A；44．D；45．C4a；idigt4prtetfrm4tke；oer4gt；drk5【答案】51．moreoftheEarth52．astrongwind53．threequarters54．(alotof)smalllivingthings55．thesea【答案】56．(a)mazing；57．(s)wim；58．(a)cross；59．(B)ut；60．(s)lowly；61．(t)ravel；62．(h)ungry；63．(l)ights；64．(d)riving；65．(h)ome6例文DearLisa,Aspecialdininghallisopeninmyneighborhood.Itisfortheoldpeoplelivingalone.Theseoldpeoplecanhavetwomeals,breakfastandlunchiniteveryday.Allthefoodisniceandcheap.Thereareallkindsoffoodlikeporridgeandeggsforbreakfastfrom7:30amto9:00am.Thelunchtimeisfrom11:30amto1:00pm.Theoldpeoplecanhavenoodles,rice,vegetables,fishandsoup.Theoldpeopleeatwellandmanyofthemenjoytalkingandmakingfriendsthere,sotheyfeelwarmandhappy.Doyouhaveanythingnew?Writetome!Yours,LiHong七年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Ican'tfindmyWhatabout—Sure.Butit'sonSusan'sdesk.canask

?CanIuseit?forit.you;her B．yours;her C．yours;she D．you;sheThere somebananasand orangeonthetable.are;a B．is;an C．are;an D．is;theThefilmshows lovefortheirchildren.parent B．parents C．parent's D．parents'—Idon'tlikevegetables.I eatthem.—Butvegetablesarereallygoodforyourhealth.Youshouldofteneatthem.seldom B．usually C．often D．alwaysI'mfeelingverytired.Ineeda fromwork.waste B．joke C．break D．meal—WhereisJimnow?—Ssh!He picturesofthecatinhisroom.takes B．istaking C．took D．takingThewaterrisesuptotheLeaf theStem.at B．across C．along D．throughMarydecidedto herfriendstoicecreamafterschool.ask B．invite C．treat D．buy—Dad,mayIuseyourbike?—Sure,butnotBecauseI yourgrandpabybikethisafternoon.A．amgoingtovisit B．arevisitingC．visit D．visited—Let'sgoforawalkinthepark.— It'scoldanddarkoutside.betterstayathome.A．Goodidea. B．That'sC．Whynot? D．I'mnotsureaboutthat.二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Moonlight,mooncakesandmanygoodwishes...thesearethingswehaveonMid-AutumnFestival.Mid-AutumnDayusuallyfallsinSeptemberorIt'satimetoenjoythemomentswithlovedonesandeating12．isamustformanyChinese.OnMid-AutumnDay,peoplelikewatchingthefullmoon,becauseit13．brightlyinthenightsky.Mooncakes'round14．ismuchlikethemoonand15．familyreunions.Everyyeartherearedifferentkindsofmooncakesonthemarket.Oneofthemostdeliciousmooncakesisfilled16．fruits,likepeaches,strawberriesor17．.Peopleinthesouthlikeeatingmeatmooncakes.Peopleusuallygivemooncakes18．presentstofamilyandfriendsduringthisfestivetime.Mooncakesarenot19．foodfortheChinese.20．,enjoyingmooncakesunderthemoonbringspeoplefamilyloveandhappiness.11．A．peaceful.B．boringC．helpfulD．missing12．A．noodlesB．mooncakesC．dumplingsD．rice13．A．seesB．makesC．getsD．shines14．A．headB．dishC．shapeD．idea15．A．standsupB．standsforC．standsbyD．standsout16．A．withB．inC．onD．for17．A．cornsB．beefC．tomatoesD．apples18．A．atB．toC．asD．out19．A．evenB．justC．stillD．really20．A．Intheend三、AB．AsaresultC．HoweverD．What'smoreDale:Let'shaveapartyatmyplacethisSunday.Ijustboughtsomecoloredpaper.Icanmakepaperhatsforus.Wecanallwearbrightlycoloredclothes.I'llordersomeFrenchfriesandcupcakes.Jessica:I'min.Icanbringsomemeatandbarbecueskewers(烧烤棒).I'llgrill(烤)foodlikeIdidlasttime.Iwillalsobringsomedrinks.Angela:Goodidea!Barbecuesmakepeoplefeelhot,andeatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodforourhealth.SoI'llbringafruitsalad.Tom:Countmein.I'llbringcardgames.Itwilltakeusalongtimetogrillfood.Wecanfillthetimebyplayingcardgames.Andifyoudon'twinthegame,washthedishesaftertheparty.WhatwillDaledowithhispaper?Makeclothes. B．Writepartyideas.C．Makecupcakecups. D．Makehats.WhatwillAngelabring?Somemeat. B．Somedrinks.C．Afruitsalad. D．Somecupcakes.Whowouldliketogrillthefoodatthisparty?Dale. B．Jessica. C．Angela. Theycan whensomeoneisgrillingthefood.playcardgames B．makeholidaycardsC．tellfoodstories D．washthedishes25．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefriends?TheyarechattingataTheyoftengettogethertohavefun.Theyarehavingacookingclass.Theyhaveapartyevery四、BDoyouliketodrinkorangejuiceforbreakfast?Orangejuiceisawonderfuldrink!Itissweetandtasty.Itcanhelpkeepyouhealthy,too.Let'sfindouthoworangejuicegetstoyourbreakfasttable!Orangetreesgrowinwarmandsunnyplaces.Youcanoftenfindthemnearriversbecausetheyneedlotsofwatertogrow.Someorangetreescangrowtoabout30feet(英尺)high!Inthespring,thetreeshavewhiteflowers.Later,theseflowerschangeintooranges.Anorangetreecangrowabout1,200orangesinayear!Whentheorangesarebigenough,farmerspickthembyhand.Sometimestheyusemachines(机器)topickoranges.Thentheysendtheorangestoajuicingplant.Whathappenstotheorangesatthejuicingplant?First,workerssqueezetheoranges,andgetthejuice.Theyputthejuiceintobottles.Thentheymovethebottlesontobigtrucks.Finally,theorangejuiceisreadytogotostores.Peoplecanbuyandenjoythetastyjuice!Orangetreesareoftennearriversbecause .orangesneedlotsofwatertogrowit'seasiertopickorangestheretherivercankeepthetreescleanpeopleliketoseetheviewofriverHowmanyorangescananorangetreegrowinayear?About30. B．About300. C．About1,200. D．About2,000.Howdofarmerspickoranges?Theyonlyusemachines.Theyaskchildrenforhelp.Theyonlypickorangesbyhand.Theycanpickorangesbyhandorbymachines.Thewordqueeze"inthepassagemeans inChinese.剥皮 B．挤压 C．消毒 D．烘30．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?HowtogroworangesWhyorangejuiceishealthyHoworangejuicegetstoyourbreakfasttableGoingtothejuicingplant五、CMostofyoumaythinkofclams(河蚌)aspartofabigmeal.Buttheselittlethingscandoamoreimportantjob:testing(检测)thecleannessofpeople'sdrinkingwater!ThemainwaterstationinPoland(波兰),giveswaterformillionsofpeoplethere.Theymakeeightclamstestthedrinkingwater.Becauseclamshaveanamazingsenseoffindingwaterpollution.Ifthewaterisnotcleanenough,theyclosetheirshells(壳).So,thewaterstationgottheclamsandconnectedtheirshellstoacomputersystem.Whenfourormoreclamsclosetheirshellsatthesametime,analarm(警报)willmakeasound.Clamswillgetusedto(习惯)dirtywaterinseveralmonths,sotheyonlyworkforthreemonths.Peoplewillgetnewclamstotakeoverthejob.Thewaterstationsaidthiscouldworkwelltotestwaterquality(质量).There'safilmonthisstory,calledFatKathy.Thefilmshowshowwildlifehelpspeoplearoundtheworld,saidBoredPanda,aleadingartandpopculturemagazine.WhatdoweknowaboutthewaterstationinParagraph2?Itisthebiggestwaterstationintheworld.ItusesclamstotestwaterItsellsclamstomillionsofpeople.Itwillbuildahomeforclams.Whatwillclamsdoifthereiswaterpollution?TheywillnotdrinkanyTheywillopentheirshells.Theywillclosetheirshells.Theywillcleaneachother'sshells.Whydidthestationconnectclams'shellstoacomputersystem?maketheclamsstaytogether. findtheclams.checkontheirhealth. createanalarm.Howdoesthewaterstationstoptheclamsfromgettingusedtowaterpollution?Bymakingthemworkforashorttime.Bykeepingthematotherstations.Bychangingthewaterqualityatthestation.Bymakingthemdodifferentkindsofjobs.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?Goodstoriesmakegoodfilms.Peoplemaketheworldwonderful.C．WildlifecanhelppeopleliveD．Thewaterpollutionisgettingworse.六、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hi,Sam,youlooktired.36． B:Iplanttomatoesinthegardenwithmyclassmates.A:37． Whydoyoudothat?B:Well,becauseourteacheraskedustomakeaposteraboutplants.A:Great.38． B:Wealsoplantsomecucumbers,potatoesandsoon.A:It'llbeabeautifulgarden.B:allworkhardtolookaftertheplants.A:39． B:Ihopeso.Webelieve"Nopain,nogain.".A:That'sright.Plantinghelpsuslearnalot.B:Iagreewithyou.40． A:Sure,I'dloveto.ofcourse.Soundsinteresting.Whatotherthingsdoyouplant?Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?CouldIknowhowtoplantroses?youliketovisitourgarden?I'msureyou'llgetalotthisautumn.七、语音知识（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）判断下句子划线的发音否相，相涂A，不的涂B41．ork tetr ovrchnge ltnmirror knifeejy t八、选词填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）madly challenge unusual recognise withinmadly challenge unusual recognise withinShehadan SpringFestivalwithherfriendinEngland.47．Thelittleboyfoundhispencil theboxatlast.48．PigeonsareveryTheycan themselvesinthe49．They'resingingloudlyanddancing a