2026年四川广元市高职单招语文真题及参考答案

2026年四川广元市高职单招语文练习题及参考答案一、选择题

1.下列词语中，字形和字义都正确的一组是（）

A.沧桑震慑沟壑

B.颠簸颠仆颠覆

C.契阔谥号氛围

D.沮丧沮丧沮丧

答案：A

2.下列句子中，加点词语使用正确的一项是（）

A.他学习成绩优秀，但生活十分节俭，从不浪费，令人称颂。

B.这部电影讲述了一个关于亲情和友情的故事，感人至深，催人泪下。

C.广元市近年来加大对教育事业的投入，使得教育水平有了显著提高。

D.他的演讲慷慨激昂，振奋人心，使在场的每一个人都为之动容。

答案：D

3.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）

A.为了提高学生的综合素质，学校开展了丰富多样的课外活动。

B.通过开展这项活动，使同学们更加热爱我们的祖国。

C.这个问题涉及到很多方面的因素，不是一下子就能解决的。

D.我们要加强和改进学生的思想政治教育工作，使他们树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观。

答案：A

4.下列文学常识判断正确的一项是（）

A.《红楼梦》是清代作家曹雪芹创作的一部长篇小说，被誉为我国古代四大名著之一。

B.《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，共有305篇，分为“风”、“雅”、“颂”三个部分。

C.唐代诗人李白的《将进酒》是一首描绘离别之情的诗歌。

D.《水浒传》是明代作家施耐庵创作的一部长篇小说，讲述了梁山好汉的故事。

答案：A

5.下列关于文化常识的表述，正确的一项是（）

A.中国古代的“六艺”指的是：礼、乐、射、御、书、数。

B.中国古代的“五经”指的是：《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《易经》、《春秋》。

C.中国古代的“三字经”是指：《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》。

D.中国古代的“四大发明”指的是：指南针、火药、印刷术、造纸术。

答案：B

二、填空题

1.《离骚》是战国诗人________的作品，表达了作者对国家命运的忧虑和个人命运的感慨。

答案：屈原

2.“床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。”这首诗的作者是________。

答案：李白

3.《三国演义》中的“三顾茅庐”是指________三次拜访________的故事。

答案：刘备、诸葛亮

4.《儒林外史》是一部描写________时期知识分子生活的长篇小说。

答案：清代

5.“天凉好个秋！”这句话出自________的《__》（填写作品名）。

答案：曹操、《观沧海》

三、阅读题

1.阅读下面的文言文，完成下列小题。

【甲】

孟子见梁惠王，王曰：“叟不远千里而来，亦将有以利吾国乎？”孟子对曰：“王何必曰利？亦有仁义而已矣。”

（选自《孟子·梁惠王上》）

【乙】

孟子见齐宣王，王曰：“寡人有时思公子之不臣，无所用心。”孟子曰：“人皆有之。贤者能勿丧耳。”王曰：“elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>elif>el