2026年英语四级考试听说读写全面复习题库

2026年英语四级考试听说读写全面复习题库听力理解（共10题，每题1.5分，总分15分）场景：校园生活与跨文化交流1.(1.5分)AuniversityisorganizingaculturalexchangeprogramwithstudentsfromJapan.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedaspartoftheprogram?A.TraditionaldanceperformancesB.LanguageexchangeworkshopsC.OutdoorsportscompetitionsD.Cookingclassesforlocalcuisine2.(1.5分)Astudentaskstheinternationalofficeforadviceonfindingpart-timejobs.Whatdoesthecounselorsuggest?A.ApplyingdirectlytomultinationalcompaniesB.JoiningcampusclubstonetworkwithemployersC.AttendingjobfairsspecificallyforforeignersD.Submittingonlineapplicationswithoutresume3.(1.5分)Inalectureonsustainableliving,theprofessoremphasizestheimportanceof:A.Reducingsingle-useplasticsB.IncreasingmeatconsumptionC.Buildingmorehigh-riseapartmentsD.Expandingcarmanufacturing4.(1.5分)Astudentisdiscussingresearchmethodswithatutor.Whattypeofstudyisthetutorrecommending?A.QualitativeinterviewsB.QuantitativesurveysC.CasestudiesonlyD.Noresearchneededfortheassignment5.(1.5分)Duringacampustour,aguideexplainsthatthelibraryoffers:A.FreeprintingservicesB.24/7accesstoallbooksC.ExclusiveaccessforfacultymembersD.Noelectronicdevicesinthereadingrooms6.(1.5分)Aforeignexchangestudentasksaboutlocalcustoms.WhatshouldtheyavoiddoinginChineserestaurants?A.UsingchopsticksproperlyB.LeavingfoodunfinishedC.TappingthetabletogetattentionD.Refusingcertaindishes7.(1.5分)Aprofessordiscussestheimpactoftechnologyoneducation.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.OnlinecoursesarelesseffectivethantraditionalclassesB.VirtuallearningreducesstudentengagementC.DigitaltoolsenhancecollaborationD.Technologyhasnoroleinhighereducation8.(1.5分)AstudentispreparingforajobinterviewintheU.S.Whatshouldtheydotoimpresstheinterviewer?A.AppearslightlylatetoshowflexibilityB.FocusonlyontheiracademicachievementsC.MaintaindirecteyecontactD.Avoiddiscussingpersonalinterests9.(1.5分)Acampusworkshoponmentalhealthadvisesstudentsto:A.IgnorestressandfocusongradesB.SeekhelpfromfriendsorcounselorsC.WorkextrahourstoprovetheirdedicationD.Blamethemselvesforacademicfailures10.(1.5分)Anannouncementmentionsacompetitionforinternationalstudents.Whatistheprize?A.AfreetriptoLondonB.AscholarshipfornextsemesterC.AlaptopforacademicuseD.Acertificateofparticipation阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，总分40分）主题：全球化与职场竞争力Passage1(Questions1-5)Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedindustriesworldwide.WhilesomearguethatAIwillreplacehumanworkers,othersbelieveitwillcreatenewjobopportunities.CompaniesinvestinginAIoftenseeincreasedefficiency,butcriticswarnofjoblossesincertainsectors.Forexample,automationinmanufacturinghasreducedtheneedforassembly-lineworkers.However,AIalsorequiresskilledprofessionalstodevelop,maintain,andoverseeitsoperations.Therefore,thekeytoadaptingtothischangeliesineducationandreskilling.WorkerswhocancollaboratewithAImayfindthemselvesmorevaluableinthejobmarket.1.(2分)Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIdevelopmentB.TheimpactofAIonemploymentC.ThebenefitsofautomationinfactoriesD.Theroleofeducationintechnology2.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernaboutAI?A.ItistooexpensivetoimplementB.ItmayleadtojobreductionsC.ItlackscreativityD.Itisnotadvancedenough3.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestforworkerstostaycompetitive?A.AvoidlearningnewskillsB.FocusonlyonmanuallaborC.DevelopabilitiestoworkwithAID.Relyontraditionalmethods4.(2分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofAI?A.IncreasedproductivityB.ReducedhumanerrorC.HigherlaborcostsD.Betterdecision-making5.(2分)Theword"reskilling"inthepassagerefersto:A.RetrainingworkersfornewjobsB.EliminatingoldjobrolesC.LoweringeducationstandardsD.IncreasingautomationPassage2(Questions6-10)Cross-culturalcommunicationisessentialintoday’sglobalizedworld.Misunderstandingsoftenariseduetodifferencesinlanguage,etiquette,andvalues.Forinstance,directnessincommunicationisvaluedinWesterncultures,whileindirectnessispreferredinmanyAsiansocieties.Inbusiness,thiscanleadtoconfusionifnotproperlyaddressed.Companiesthatoperateinternationallymusttraintheiremployeestonavigatethesedifferences.Asimpleexampleistheconceptof"savingface,"whichisimportantinsomeculturesbutlesssoinothers.Failuretorecognizethiscandamagerelationships.Thus,fosteringculturalawarenessisnotjustbeneficialbutnecessaryforsuccessfulglobalcollaboration.6.(2分)Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofglobalbusinessB.Challengesincross-culturalcommunicationC.TheimportanceoflanguagetrainingD.Theroleoftechnologyininternationaltrade7.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,whatcancausemisunderstandings?A.SimilarbusinesspracticesB.SharedvaluesC.CulturaldifferencesD.Strongleadership8.(2分)Thephrase"savingface"isbestunderstoodas:A.ApologizingformistakesB.AvoidingdirectcriticismC.ShowingrespecttoeldersD.Celebratingachievements9.(2分)Howcancompaniesimprovecross-culturalcommunication?A.ForcingemployeestoadoptonecultureB.ProvidingculturaltrainingC.IgnoringculturaldifferencesD.Reducinginternationalbusinessactivities10.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutglobalcollaboration?A.ItisimpossiblewithoutculturaldiversityB.ItrequiresawarenessofculturalnormsC.ItshouldfocusonlyonfinancialgoalsD.ItisunnecessaryinthedigitalagePassage3(Questions11-15)Sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeamajorconcerninrecentyears.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtoreduceenvironmentalimpactwhilepromotingeconomicgrowth.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweraregainingpopularityasalternativestofossilfuels.However,thetransitionisnotwithoutchallenges.Highinitialcostsandinfrastructurelimitationshinderwidespreadadoption.Additionally,someregionslackthenecessaryresourcestoinvestingreentechnologies.Despitetheseobstacles,thelong-termbenefitsofsustainabilityoutweightheshort-termdifficulties.Ashifttowardeco-friendlypracticescanimprovepublichealth,reducepollution,andensureresourcesforfuturegenerations.11.(2分)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoffossilfuelusageB.ThebenefitsofsustainabledevelopmentC.ThefailureofrenewableenergyprojectsD.Theimportanceofeconomicgrowth12.(2分)Whatisachallengetoadoptingrenewableenergy?A.LowefficiencyB.HighcostsC.NoenvironmentalimpactD.Limitedgovernmentsupport13.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,whataretheadvantagesofsustainability?A.IncreasedpollutionB.HigherenergypricesC.HealthiercommunitiesD.Reducedeconomicgrowth14.(2分)Theword"hindered"inthepassagemeans:A.EncouragedB.SupportedC.PreventedD.Expanded15.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefuture?A.FossilfuelswillneverbereplacedB.SustainabilityisonlyforwealthynationsC.Eco-friendlypracticesareessentialD.EconomicgrowthshouldcomefirstPassage4(Questions16-20)Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedthemodernworkplace.Manyemployeesprefertheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,whileemployersbenefitfromreducedofficecosts.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges,suchascommunicationgapsandisolation.Companiesmustfindwaystomaintainteamcohesionwithoutphysicalpresence.Toolslikevideoconferencingandprojectmanagementsoftwarehavehelpedbridgethisgap.Despitethesetools,sometasksstillrequirein-personcollaboration.Forexample,creativebrainstormingsessionsareoftenmoreeffectivewhenteamsmeetface-to-face.Thus,thefutureofworkmayinvolveahybridmodelthatcombinesremoteandofficesettings.16.(2分)Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofofficeworkB.TheprosandconsofremoteworkC.ThebenefitsofvideoconferencingD.Thedeclineoftraditionaloffices17.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofremotework?A.IncreasedproductivityB.Betterwork-lifebalanceC.CommunicationdifficultiesD.Lowerstresslevels18.(2分)Howdocompaniesaddressremoteworkchallenges?A.EliminatingcommunicationtoolsB.Encouragingface-to-facemeetingsC.Requiringfull-timeofficepresenceD.Reducingteamcollaboration19.(2分)Theword"cohesion"inthepassagerefersto:A.IndividualperformanceB.TeamunityC.OfficedecorationD.Workspeed20.(2分)Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutfutureworkarrangements?A.FullyremoteworkonlyB.NochangefromtraditionalofficesC.AmixofremoteandofficeworkD.Eliminatingallin-personinteractions写作（共1题，总分15分）题型：议论文主题：社交媒体对大学生的影响Instructions:Writeanessay(150-200words)discussingthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaoncollegestudents.Includereasonsandexamplesinyourresponse.Youmaytakeapositionorpresentabalancedview.SampleEssayOutline:-Introduction:Brieflyintroducesocialmediaanditsprevalenceamongstudents.-BodyParagraph1:Discusspositiveeffects(e.g.,networking,informationsharing).-BodyParagraph2:Discussnegativeeffects(e.g.,addiction,mentalhealthissues).-Conclusion:Summarizethemainpointsandofferabalancedperspective.ExampleAnswer(OutlineOnly):Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofcollegelife,influencinghowstudentsinteract,learn,andrelax.Ononehand,platformslikeLinkedInhelpstudentsbuildprofessionalconnections,whileInstagramandTikTokprovideentertainmentandculturalinsights.However,excessiveusecanleadtoaddiction,distraction,andevenanxiety.Manystudentsreportfeelingpressuredtomaintainaperfectonlineimage,harmingmentalwell-being.Inconclusion,whilesocialmediaoffersbenefits,moderationiskeytoavoidingitspitfalls.翻译（共5题，每题3分，总分15分）主题：环境保护与科技创新1.(3分)"Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestosustainableliving."科技的快速发展给可持续生活带来了机遇和挑战。2.(3分)"Manycitiesareimplementinggreeninitiativestoreducecarbonemissionsandimproveairquality."许多城市正在实施绿色倡议以减少碳排放并改善空气质量。3.(3分)"Collaborationbetweengovernmentsandbusinessesisessentialforadvancingrenewableenergyprojects."政府与企业之间的合作对于推进可再生能源项目至关重要。4.(3分)"Artificialintelligencecanhelpoptimizeresourceallocation,butitrequirescarefulethicalconsideration."人工智能可以帮助优化资源配置，但它需要仔细的伦理考量。5.(3分)"Educatingthepublicaboutenvironmentalissuesfostersasenseofresponsibilitytowardtheplanet."对公众进行环境教育培养了对地球的责任感。答案与解析听力理解1.C-Theprogramincludesdance,language,andcooking,butnotsportscompetitions.2.B-Thecounselorsuggestsjoiningclubsfornetworking,notdirectapplications.3.A-Theprofessoremphasizesreducingplastics,notmeatconsumptionorconstruction.4.A-Thetutorrecommendsqualitativeinterviewsforin-depthresearch.5.A-Thelibraryoffersfreeprinting,not24/7accessorexclusivity.6.C-TappingthetableisrudeinChineseculture.7.C-Digitaltoolsenhancecollaboration,whileotherstatementsarefalse.8.C-DirecteyecontactshowsconfidenceinWesterninterviews.9.B-Seekinghelpisbetterthanignoringstressorblamingoneself.10.B-Thecompetitionoffersascholarship,notatriporcertificate.阅读理解Passage11.B-ThepassagefocusesonAI’simpactonjobs.2.B-Jobreductionsareaconcernmentioned.3.C-WorkersshoulddevelopAI-relatedskills.4.C-Nomentionofhigherlaborcosts.5.A-Reskillingmeansretrainingfornewjobs.Passage26.B-Thepassagediscusseschallengesincross-culturalcommunication.7.C-Culturaldifferencescausemisunderstandings.8.B-"Savingface"meansavoidingcriticism.9.B-Culturaltrainingimprovescommunication.10.B-Globalcollaborationrequiresculturalawareness.Passage311.B-Thepassagehighlightsbenefitsofsustainability.12.B-Highcostshinderrenewableenergyadoption.13.C-Sustainabilityimprovespublichealth.14.C-Hinderedmeansprevented.15.C-Eco-friendlypracticesareessential.Passage416.B-Thepassagediscussesremotework’sprosandcons.17.C-Communicationgapsareachallenge.18.B-Companiesencourageface-to-facemeetings.19.B-Cohesionmeansteamunity.20.C-Amixofremoteandofficeworkissuggested.写作SampleEssay: