2026年广州中考英语能力进阶提升试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年广州中考英语能力进阶提升试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷专为2026广州中考英语能力进阶提升设计，聚焦听、读、写、语用四大核心能力，题目梯度适配基础巩固、能力提升、冲刺拔高需求，助力考生稳步进阶。2.答题前，考生需将姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡指定位置，所有答案必须书写在答题卡对应答题区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上的答案无效。3.答题时建议按题型顺序作答，重点关注能力进阶题型（如深层阅读理解、句式优化写作），答题后及时标注薄弱模块，便于针对性强化训练。4.试卷末尾附完整参考答案，解析侧重能力提升技巧指导，可直接下载打印，方便考生自查自纠、总结进阶方法。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分25分）【能力进阶提示】侧重提升语境理解、信息筛选与逻辑推理能力，涵盖日常交际、校园生活、文化场景等话题，适配中考听力进阶难度，强化长对话与独白的信息抓取能力。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?A.CleanhisroomB.GohikingC.Visithisuncle2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortwonotebooks?A.10yuanB.15yuanC.20yuan3.Wheredidthegirlloseherwallet?A.IntheclassroomB.OnthebusC.Intherestaurant4.Whyistheboylateforthemeeting?A.HisbikebrokedownB.HegotuplateC.Therewasheavytraffic5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewmovie?A.BoringB.InterestingC.Justso-so第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分20分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。（能力进阶：日常交际推理+情感态度判断）6.Whatisthegirlaskingforhelpwith?A.HermathhomeworkB.HerEnglishspeechC.Herscienceproject7.Howwilltheboyhelpthegirl?A.BycheckingherdraftB.ByteachingherformulasC.Bydoingexperimentswithher听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。（能力进阶：时间安排梳理+细节匹配）8.Whenwilltheschoolsportsmeetingbeheld?A.NextMondayB.NextTuesdayC.NextWednesday9.Whicheventwillthegirltakepartin?A.The100-meterraceB.ThelongjumpC.Thehighjump听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。（能力进阶：地点导航+信息转换）10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ThecitylibraryB.TheartmuseumC.Therailwaystation11.Howlongwillittakehimtogettherebybike?A.About10minutesB.About15minutesC.About20minutes12.Whatshouldhedowhenhepassesthesupermarket?A.TurnleftB.TurnrightC.Gostraight听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。（能力进阶：人物访谈+细节抓取）13.Whatisthegirl’shobby?A.CollectingstampsB.MakinghandicraftsC.Takingphotos14.Howlonghasshekeptthishobby?A.For2yearsB.For3yearsC.For4yearsWhatdoessheusuallyusetotakephotos?A.AmobilephoneB.AcameraC.Atablet16.Whydoesshelovethishobby?A.ItmakesherrelaxedB.IthelpshermakefriendsC.Itimprovesherdrawingskills听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。（能力进阶：独白主旨+细节推理）17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.HowtochooseagoodbookB.HowtodevelopareadinghabitC.Howtomakegooduseofsparetime18.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingfirst?A.SetadailyreadingtimeB.BuyalotofbooksC.Joinareadingclub19.Howmuchtimedoesthespeakeradvisereadingeveryday?A.Atleast20minutesB.Atleast30minutesC.Atleast40minutes20.Whatcanwedoifwedon’thavemuchtimetoread?A.ReadonthewaytoschoolB.GiveupotheractivitiesC.Readonlyonweekends第二部分语言知识及运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【能力进阶提示】侧重语法知识的综合运用与语境适配能力，涵盖时态呼应、非谓语动词精准搭配、复合句引导词辨析等进阶考点，强化语法与语篇的融合运用。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。Lastyear,IhadachancetotakepartinanexchangeprograminAmerica.ItwasameaningfulexperiencethatI(21)________(neverforget)inmylife.BeforeIleftforAmerica,myEnglishteacher(22)________(give)mealotofadviceonhowtocommunicatewithforeignstudents.WhenIarrivedattheAmericanschool,I(23)________(welcome)bymyhostfamily.Theywereverykindandfriendly.Everymorning,I(24)________(walk)toschoolwithmyhostbrother.Ontheway,wewouldtalkaboutourhobbiesandschoollife,whichhelpedme(25)________(improve)myspokenEnglishquickly.Atschool,Itookmanyinterestingcourses,suchasAmericanhistoryandart.MyfavoritecoursewasEnglishliterature,becausetheteacheralwaysencouragedus(26)________(share)ourideasfreely.IalsojoinedtheschoolEnglishclub,whereI(27)________(make)manynewfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Duringtheweekends,myhostfamilyoftentookmetovisitsomefamousplaces.IlearnedalotaboutAmericancultureandcustoms,which(28)________(be)verydifferentfromours.IalsotriedmanykindsofAmericanfood,andmyfavoriteone(29)________(be)hamburgers.AfterreturningtoChina,IrealizedthatmyEnglishability(30)________(improve)greatly.ThisexchangeprogramnotonlyhelpedmelearnEnglishwell,butalsobroadenedmyhorizons.第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【能力进阶提示】侧重语篇语境分析与逻辑推理能力，强化近义词辨析、固定短语灵活运用，注重情感态度与语篇主旨的深度契合，提升上下文衔接的精准判断能力。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyonehasadream,andrealizingitneedscourageandperseverance.WhenIwasachild,mydreamwastobecomeapianist.Iwasdeeply(31)________bythebeautifulmusicplayedbypianistsonTV.Ibeggedmyparentstoletmelearntoplaythepiano,andtheyagreedwithmy(32)________.Atfirst,learningthepianowasveryinteresting.Ipracticedhardeverydayandmaderapidprogress.Butastimewenton,Ifounditmoreandmore(33)________.ThereweremanydifficultpiecesthatIcouldn’tplaywellnomatterhowhardItried.Ifeltveryfrustratedandwantedtogiveup.Mypianoteachernoticedmy(34)________andtalkedtomegently.Shesaid,“Learningthepianoisalongjourney.Youcan’t(35)________successovernight.Thekeyistokeeppracticingandneverloseheart.”Shealsotoldmesomestoriesoffamouspianistswhoovercamemany(36)________torealizetheirdreams.Herwordsencouragedmealot.Afterthat,Iadjustedmyattitudeandcontinuedtopractice.WheneverImetadifficultpiece,Iwouldsplititintosmallpartsandpracticeeachpart(37)________.Ialsoaskedmyteacherforhelpintime.Littlebylittle,myskillsimprovedagain.Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,Ifinallygotthechancetoperformonstageinaschoolconcert.WhenIfinishedplaying,theaudiencegavemeawarm(38)________.Standingonthestage,Ifeltveryproudofmyself.Irealizedthataslongaswehaveadreamand(39)________toit,wewilleventuallyachieveit.Now,Istillkeeppracticingthepianoeveryday.Iknowthatmydreamofbecomingapianistisnotfaraway,andIwill(40)________workinghardtomakeitcometrue.31.A.movedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.annoyed32.A.requestB.promiseC.excuseD.decision33.A.excitingB.difficultC.boringD.easy34.A.happinessB.angerC.sadnessD.tiredness35.A.expectB.refuseC.avoidD.accept36.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.advantagesD.mistakes37.A.quicklyB.carelesslyC.carefullyD.happily38.A.welcomeB.clapC.giftD.praise39.A.stickB.leadC.referD.turn40.A.stopB.continueC.forgetD.remember第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）【能力进阶提示】侧重提升深层阅读理解与综合运用能力，涵盖说明文、记叙文、议论文、应用文四大体裁，强化主旨概括、推理判断、词义猜测、信息整合等进阶能力，适配中考阅读拔高需求。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（说明文-科技）TheDevelopmentofElectricCarsInrecentyears,electriccarshavebecomemoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Comparedwithtraditionalgasoline-poweredcars,electriccarshavemanyadvantages.Theyaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheydon’tproduceexhaustfumesthatpollutetheair.Theyalsosaveenergyandcostlesstouse,aselectricityischeaperthangasolineinmostcountries.Thedevelopmentofelectriccarscanbetracedbacktothe19thcentury.Thefirstelectriccarwasinventedin1832byaScottishinventor.However,atthattime,electriccarswerenotwidelyusedbecauseoftheirshortdrivingrangeandthelackofchargingfacilities.Inthe20thcentury,withthedevelopmentofgasoline-poweredcars,electriccarsweregraduallyreplaced.Inthe21stcentury,withtheincreasingattentiontoenvironmentalprotectionandtheadvancementofbatterytechnology,electriccarshavemadeacomeback.Manyfamouscarcompanies,suchasTesla,BYDandBMW,havelaunchedavarietyofelectriccarmodels.Modernelectriccarshavealongerdrivingrange,andmoreandmorechargingstationshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,makingitmoreconvenientforpeopletouseelectriccars.However,electriccarsstillhavesomedisadvantages.Forexample,thechargingtimeislongerthanrefuelingtime,andthepriceofelectriccarsisgenerallyhigherthanthatoftraditionalcars.Butwiththecontinuousprogressoftechnology,theseproblemswillbesolvedinthefuture.Itisbelievedthatelectriccarswillbecomethemainmeansoftransportationinthenearfuture,contributingtoagreenerandmoresustainableworld.41.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheadvantagesofelectriccarsB.ThehistoryanddevelopmentofelectriccarsC.ThedisadvantagesofelectriccarsD.Thecomparisonbetweenelectriccarsandtraditionalcars42.Whywereelectriccarsnotwidelyusedinthe20thcentury?A.TheyweretooexpensiveB.TheyproducedtoomuchpollutionC.TheyhadashortdrivingrangeandlackedchargingfacilitiesD.Theywerenotascomfortableastraditionalcars43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofelectriccars?A.EnvironmentallyfriendlyB.Energy-savingC.LowusagecostD.Shortchargingtime44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ElectriccarswillreplacetraditionalcarssoonB.BatterytechnologyhasagreatinfluenceonelectriccarsC.Electriccarswereinventedinthe21stcenturyD.Gasoline-poweredcarswilldisappearcompletely45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefutureofelectriccars?A.UncertainB.HopefulC.NegativeD.DoubtfulB（记叙文-感悟）ASpecialLessonfromMyGrandfatherWhenIwas12yearsold,Ispentmysummervacationwithmygrandfatherinthecountryside.Mygrandfatherwasafarmerwhowasalwayskindandhard-working.Duringthatvacation,hetaughtmealotofthings,andoneofthemleftadeepimpressiononme.Onemorning,mygrandfathertookmetohisvegetablegarden.Hepointedtoasmallseedlingandsaid,“Lookatthisseedling.It’sveryweaknow,butifwetakegoodcareofit,itwillgrowintoabigplantandbearfruits.”Inodded,butIdidn’tpaymuchattentiontohiswords.Ithoughtitwasjustacommonseedling.Everyday,mygrandfatherwouldwatertheseedling,loosenthesoilandremovetheweedsaroundit.Hetookcareofitverycarefully.Iaskedhim,“Grandpa,whydoyouspendsomuchtimeonthissmallseedling?Therearesomanyotherplantsinthegarden.”Mygrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Everyplantisprecious.Ifyouwantittogrowwell,youhavetoputyourheartintoit.Lifeisthesameasgrowingplants.Ifyouwanttoachievesomething,youhavetoworkhardandbepatient.”Atthattime,Ididn’tfullyunderstandmygrandfather’swords.ButasIgrewup,Igraduallyrealizedthemeaningbehindhiswords.WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Ihaddifficultyinlearningmath.Iwantedtogiveup,butIrememberedmygrandfather’swordsandthesmallseedling.Istartedtostudymathhardeveryday,doingmoreexercisesandaskingmyteacherforhelp.Afterhalfayear,mymathgradesimprovedgreatly.Now,everytimeIfacedifficulties,Iwillthinkofmygrandfather’sspeciallesson.Iknowthatsuccessdoesn’tcomeeasily.Itrequireshardwork,patienceanddedication.Justlikethesmallseedling,onlywithcarefulcareandpersistencecanwegrowintostrongpeopleandachieveourdreams.46.Whatdidthegrandfathertaketheboytoseeonemorning?A.AsmallseedlingB.AbigplantC.SomefruitsD.Someweeds47.Whatdidthegrandfatherdototheseedlingeveryday?A.HeonlywatereditB.Hewateredit,loosenedthesoilandremovedweedsC.HeonlyloosenedthesoilD.Hetookittothehouseatnight48.Whatdidthegrandfatherwanttotelltheboythroughtheseedling?A.PlantsareverypreciousB.TakingcareofplantsisinterestingC.SuccessrequireshardworkandpatienceD.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment49.Whendidtheboyunderstandhisgrandfather’swords?A.Whenhewas12yearsoldB.WhenhewasinmiddleschoolC.WhenhebecameafarmerD.Whenhegrewold50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MySummerVacationintheCountrysideB.MyKindGrandfatherC.ASmallSeedlingD.ASpecialLessonfromMyGrandfatherC（议论文-社会）TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionforTeenagersEnvironmentalprotectionisahottopicintoday’ssociety.Itisnotonlytheresponsibilityofadults,butalsoanimportanttaskforteenagers.Asthefutureoftheworld,teenagersshouldtakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotectionandmaketheircontributionstoagreenerworld.Firstofall,environmentalprotectioniscloselyrelatedtoourhealthandlife.Agoodenvironmentcanmakeusfeelcomfortableandhealthy,whileapollutedenvironmentcancausemanydiseases.Forexample,airpollutioncanleadtorespiratoryproblems,andwaterpollutioncanaffectourdrinkingwatersafety.Asteenagers,wespendalotoftimeoutdoors,soacleanenvironmentisveryimportantforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Secondly,takingpartinenvironmentalprotectionactivitiescanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibility.Whenwetakeactionstoprotecttheenvironment,suchaspickinguprubbish,plantingtreesandsavingwater,wewillrealizethatwehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectourhome.Thissenseofresponsibilitywillhelpusgrowintoresponsiblepeopleinthefuture.Thirdly,environmentalprotectionactivitiescanenrichteenagers’after-schoollife.Therearemanyenvironmentalprotectionorganizationsandactivitiesthatteenagerscanjoin,suchasenvironmentalvolunteergroups,tree-plantingactivitiesandenvironmentallectures.Throughtheseactivities,teenagerscanmakenewfriends,learnnewknowledgeandimprovetheirpracticalabilities.Inconclusion,environmentalprotectionisveryimportantforteenagers.Weshouldraiseourenvironmentalawareness,developgoodenvironmentalhabits,andtakeactiveactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,wecansavewaterandelectricity,usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags,andpickuprubbishinpublicplaces.Onlyinthiswaycanwecreateagreenerandmorebeautifulworldforourselvesandfuturegenerations.51.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.TointroduceenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesB.TocallonteenagerstotakepartinenvironmentalprotectionC.ToexplaintheimportanceofacleanenvironmentD.Totalkabouttherelationshipbetweenenvironmentandhealth52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyenvironmentalprotectionisimportantforteenagers?A.Itisrelatedtoteenagers’healthandlifeB.ItcanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibilityC.ItcanmaketeenagersbecomerichD.Itcanenrichteenagers’after-schoollife53.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodotoprotecttheenvironment?A.OnlyjoinenvironmentalvolunteergroupsB.Savewaterandelectricity,usereusablebags,etc.C.SpendalltheirtimeonenvironmentalprotectionactivitiesD.Ignoresmallenvironmentalproblems54.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Environmentalprotectionisonlyadults’responsibilityB.ApollutedenvironmentisnotharmfultoteenagersC.TakingpartinenvironmentalprotectioncanhelpteenagersgrowD.Teenagersdon’tneedtopayattentiontoenvironmentalissues55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EnvironmentalProtectionActivitiesB.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionforTeenagersC.HowtoProtecttheEnvironmentD.AGreenerandMoreBeautifulWorldD（应用文-书信）DearTom,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinmy15thbirthdayparty.ThepartywillbeheldatmyhomeonSaturday,March22nd,2026.Thepartywillstartat2:00p.m.andendat5:00p.m.Myparentswillpreparealotofdeliciousfoodanddrinks,suchascakes,snacks,juiceandcola.Therewillalsobemanyinterestingactivities,suchassinging,dancing,playinggamesandwatchingamovie.Ihaveinvitedmanyofourclassmatesandfriends,andIbelievewewillhaveagreattimetogether.CouldyoupleaseletmeknowifyoucancometothepartybeforeMarch18th?Youcancallmeat138xxxx5678orsendmeanemailatlihua@163.com.Ifyouhaveanyspecialfoodpreferences,pleasetellmetoo,andmyparentswilltrytheirbesttosatisfyyourneeds.I’mreallylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Itwillbemorefunwithyouhere.Yourssincerely,LiHua56.WhyisLiHuawritingthisletter?A.TotellTomabouthisbirthdayB.ToinviteTomtohis15thbirthdaypartyC.ToaskTomforhelpD.TosharehisbirthdayexperiencewithTom57.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A.OnSaturday,March18th,2026B.OnSaturday,March22nd,2026C.OnSunday,March22nd,2026D.OnSunday,March18th,202658.Whattimewillthepartystartandend?A.From2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.B.From1:00p.m.to4:00p.m.C.From3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.D.From2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.HowcanTomreplytoLiHua?A.OnlybyphoneB.OnlybyemailC.ByphoneoremailD.Byletter60.Whatcanweknowfromtheletter?A.LiHuawillholdthepartyinarestaurantB.LiHuahasonlyinvitedTomtothepartyC.TomcantellLiHuahisspecialfoodpreferencesD.Thepartywilllastfor4hours第四部分书面表达（满分25分）【能力进阶提示】侧重提升语篇组织与表达优化能力，要求内容完整、逻辑清晰、句式多样、词汇精准，强化情感表达与语境适配，适配中考书面表达进阶评分标准。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy来信说她最近加入了学校的环保俱乐部，想了解你校环保俱乐部的相关情况。请你根据以下提示给她写一封回信。提示：1.俱乐部基本情况：成立于2024年，现有成员200余人；2.日常活动：每月组织一次环保讲座、定期开展垃圾分类宣传、每年春天植树；3.你的感受与收获：学到了很多环保知识，增强了环保意识，认识了很多志同道合的朋友；4.对Amy的祝福：希望她在俱乐部过得愉快，期待分享她的活动经历。要求：1.词数80-100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，卷面整洁；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。DearAmy,I’mverygladtohearthatyouhavejoinedyourschool’senvironmentalprotectioncl