银行系统招聘考试英语（中国工商银行）模拟试卷4

银行系统招聘考试英语（中国工商银

行）模拟试卷4

一、词汇与语法结构（本题共40题，每题7.0分，共

40分。）

1Attempttobalancethebudgetwassosuccessfulthatanalystsarcprojectingaof

$2millionoverfouryears.

A、price

surplus

C、check

D、penalty

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句子表示成功地消火了财政赤字，从而获得收益，因此意为“盈余

2、Ifyouhaveanyinformationregardingtheidentityofthemanlefthiscarparked

inthelotovernight,pleasecontactthesecuritydepartment.

A、who

B、whom

C^whose

D^which

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题为选择恰当的关系代词的问题。先行词theman表示人，关系从

句没有主语，因此主格关系代词who为正确答案。

3、Experiencesuggeststhatsmall,integratedorganizationscanoperateincritical

situationsthanlargefirmscan.

A^efficiently

B、moreefficient

C、efficiency

D、moreefficiently

标准答案：D

知识点解析：对比较级+than结构进行提问的问题。空格处的单词既要和后面的

than相呼应，同时乂要修饰动词operateo

4、Aftertenyearsspenttryingtobecomethenumber-onewestcoastservice

provider,thecorporationfinallysucceeded.

A、high

down

C、hard

D、soon

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题是选择修饰trying的副词的问题。句子表示“努力了十年，咽此

C意为“努力地”为正确答案。

5、Manyoilcompaniesarenowmakingalternativeenergyinanefforttoremain

competitiveinfutureenergymarkets.

A、payments

B、contributions

C>donations

D、investments

标准答案：D

知识点解析：通过分析句子，空格处应填入“投资对象”的单词。

6、Thenewspaperidentifiedthejournalistwrotetheanonymouseditorialpredicting

astockmarketcrash.

A^which

B、whose

C、who

D^whom

标准答案：C

知识点解析：空格后面直接接动词wroe因此空格处为主格关系代词的位置。空

格前的先行词为ihejournalist,正确答案为C。

7、Thegovernmentagencytookcontroloftheoilindustryinadesperateattemptto

thewildlyfluctuatingmarketprices.

A、acquire

B、stabilize

C、assemble

D、translate

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句子表示“在价格波动厉害的时候稳定价格B意为”使稳定，使稳

固”，故为正确答案。

8、thetechniciansinthetechnologydepartmentwonderedwashowtoinstallthedata

storagedevice.

A、That

Whether

C>Though

D、What

标准答案：D

知识点解析：从空格开始到，wondered为句子的主语，要能够把握这一点。空格

处的单词不但作为连词引导充当主语的名词从句，同时还在含有空格的从句中充当

动词wondered的宾语，因此本身含有先行词在内的关系代词D为正确答案。

9、Outofallthepeopletospeakatthemeeting,onlyoneadvocatedchangingthe

firm'scurrentfinancialpolicies.

A、chose

B、werechoosing

C>chosen

D、hadchosen

标准答案：C

知识点》析：空格处为修饰pc叩le的分词的位置。人们被选出来发言，因此空格

处需填人表示被动意义的过去分词。

10、howmuchthepriceofoursharesrises,wemaybeabletooffershareholdersa

largerreturnontheirinvestments.

A、Dependingon

Resultingfrom

C^Leadingto

D、Relyingon

标准答案：A

知识点解析：如果知道惯用表达dependingon意为“根据”，就可以很容易地解答此

题。

11、Aftermuchdeliberation,thebankclerkagreedtoofferMs.Johnsonaloanin

spiteofherpoorcredithistory.

A、steadily

B、reluctantly

C、comfortably

D、inevitably

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Johnson女士的信用记录不好，因此包含空格在内的谓语部分表示“不

情愿地

12、Thewritinginthearticlemustbeasaspossiblesothatallreaderscan

understandthecomplexissue.

clear

B、clearer

C、clearest

D^clearly

标准答案：A

知识点解析：此句结构为as+原级+aspossible”，在这里，句子表示“字要尽可能的

清晰”，空格处应填人充当be动词补语的形容词。

13>Theofanothersuddenstockmarketcrashkeepsmanymiddle-classcitizens

frominvestigatingtheirmoney.

A、encounter

B、prospect

C、conclusion

D、refusal

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句子要表示“其他股市也崩盘的可能性”句意才通顺，因此B”可能

性，展望”为正确答案。

14、Ms.McMahonwouldliketospeakwithattendedtheannualaccounting

seminarinPhoenixlastweekend.

A、anyone

however

CNeverybody

D、whoever

标准答案：D

知识点解析：解答此题的关键是辨别代词anyone和复合关系词whoever,虽然两

者都带有“任何人”的意思，但空格后面接动词amended,因此能够引导从句的D为

正确答案。

15、Therepairpersoncouldnotfindthespecificproblemhadcausedthecomputer

tocrash.

A、how

B、whom

C、what

D、that

标准答案：D

知识点解析：通过分析句子结构，空格前为主语+动词+宾语的结构，因此空格以

后的都必须为修饰先行词problem的关系代词从句。

16>Accordingtothesalesdirector,Ms.Elmsistooneofoursubsidiariesto

collaboratewithitssalesteam.

A、delivering

visiting

CNtransferring

D、replacing

标准答案：C

知识点解析：通过选项可以知道此题为选择符合句意的动词的问题。C表示“调到”

符合句意。

17、Weneedtoconductextensivebackgroundresearchonthefirmsfromwe

receivedbids.

A^which

B、where

C、that

D、when

标准答案：A

知识点解析：通过选项可以知道此题为选择恰当的关系代词的问题。介词from之

前的结构为“主语+动词+宾语”，从而可以知道，from后面的部分为修饰先行词

firms的关系代词从句。

18、Thedirectordecidedtodelegatesomeoftheworktoasubcontractorafterhis

employeeshelpwiththeproject.

A^inquired

B、requested

C>asked

D^insisted

标准答案：B

知识点解析：选项中可以直接接宾语的及物动词为正确答案.

19、Employeestotransfertothenewbranchofficewillreceivereimbursementsfor

allmovingexpense,aswellasabonus.

A、direct

B、directed

C、directing

D、direction

标准答案：B

知识点解析：从空格开始到office为修饰employees的部分，因此B和C都可能为

正确答案。句子要表示“被指示做……”的意义，因比B为正确答案。

20、SupportstructureundertheMainSt.bridgehavecorrodedfasterthanthe

bridge'sdesignerhadpredicted.

A、alot

B、sotoo

C、very

D、real

标准答案：A

知识点解析；句子要表示“快得多''的意思、，因此可以修饰比较级的A为正确答

案。

21>Representativesfromthetwofirmsarecurrentlythemiddleofnegotiations

concerningapossiblejointventure.

A、in

B、on

C^at

D^within

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句子表示“协商正在进行“，因此构成短语inthemiddleof意为正在

做……

22、Whileyouareaboardtheferry,pleasefromsmoking,eating,anddrinking.

A、refrain

react

C、reverse

D、remark

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句子表示“搭乘客轮期间，请节制吸烟、进餐、饮酒。"A为节制，为

正确答案。

23、PleaseMs.Meronatoletherknowthatshecanpickupherplaneticketto

Torontothisafternoon.

Axconduct

B、confer

C、contact

D、concur

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句子表示为了取机票的事联络Merona,因此C为正确答案。

24、Aslongasdemandtheproductremainsatthislevel,thereisnowayour

companycanlosemoney.

A、in

B、for

C>to

D、at

标准答案：B

知识点解析：意为对...的需求的短语是demandfor。

25、Itwasquitedifficulttofindthenewofficestationerythedisorganizedcontents

ofthesupplycabinet.

A、about

B、inside

C、throughout

D、among

标准答案：D

知识点解析：此题为选择合适的介词问题。通过分析句子，空格中需填人具有

“……中”意思的介词。

26>Asthemeteorologistsdescribed,thehurricanehasmovedfromthecoastalarea

andshouldnotthreatenthisregionanyfurther.

A、distant

B、remote

C、outside

D、away

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句子中的谓语部分表示“从海岸地区撤离”，因此构成短语moveaway

from,因此D为正确答案。

27>Alltelemarketersshouldreturntoworkthecauseofthephonelinemalfunction

isdeterminedandrepaired.

A、once

or

CNwhile

D、yet

标准答案：A

知识点解析：根据选项得知此题为选择恰当的连词的问题。通过分析句子，空格处

应填人意为“一旦做……”的连词。

28、Pleasesignupassoonaspossiblefortheofthemuseumbecausetherearea

limitednumberofseatsavailable

A、sight

B、walk

C^tour

D、trip

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句子要表示“参观博物馆”C意为参观，观光，并和介词of构成短

语，故为正确答案。

29、Tomakethehealthsurveyascomprehensiveaspossible,researchersinterviewed

arangeofpeople.

ANresponsive

B、ultimate

C^precise

D、diverse

标准答案：D

知识点解析：通过分析句子，空格处的单词修饰range,表示“广泛范畴的“。

30、Therewasonlyonesectionlastmonth'sfinancialreportthattheboard

memberswerepleasedwith.

A、in

B、between

C、on

D、along

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句子要表示”……的只是财政报告书中的一部分“，因此A为“…内”

为正确答案。

31、Severalexportersdecidednottodobusinessinthecountrythepoorexchange

rate.

A^because

B、unless

C、inspiteof

D、becauseof

标准答案：D

知识点解析：能够引导空格后名词词组thepoorexchangerate的介词词组inspiteof

和becauseof都可能为正确答案.句子要表示原因，因此D为正确答案，

32Foritsarticleonfamilyvehicles,ConsumerMagazineistryingtodeterminewhich

minivancurrentlyonthemarkethasthesafetyrating.

A、highly

B、highest

C、higher

D、high

标准答案：B

知识点解析：空格处为修饰safetyrating的形容词的位置。句子表示“最高的安全等

级”，因此B为正确的答案。

33、clearinformationconcerningthenatureoftheproblem,itwillbeimpossible

forthemarketingteamtoformulateasolution.

A、Without

Becauseof

C、Except

D、Regarding

标准答案：A

知识点解析；根据选项可知此题为选择恰当的介词的问题。

34、Allworkersshouldcarryouttheirnormaldutiesduringthesafetyinspection

tomorrowotherwiseinstructed.

A、through

B、unless

C、despite

D^about

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句子表示“如果没有收到其他的指示''，因此连词B意为“如果不

为正确的答案。

35、Passengerscantheamountoflighttheyreceivebyusingtheblackswitch

locatedontheiroverheadpanel.

A、supervise

control

C、exchange

D、trade

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句子表示“使用开关调节光度”，因此动词B意为“调节，控制”为正确

答案。

36、fullystaffed,theofficewillhavetoaccommodatetheworkspaceand

equipmentneedsofoversixtyworkers.

A、When

B、In

C、Though

D、With

标准答案：A

知识点解析：解答此题的关键是知道空格前的部分为省略了主语及be动词的状语

从句。句子意为“如果人员配置齐全”时意思很通顺，而且空格前的部分要引导后面

的状语从句，因此连词A为正确答案。

37、Thetwosidesdidnotreachanagreementtheendofthefifthroundofthe

intensenegotiations.

A、still

B、from

C、when

D、until

标准答案：D

知识点解析：仔细分析句子结构，可知空格处为引导名词短语的介词的位置。句子

表示“直到协商结束的时候“，所以D为正确答案。

38、Thoseapplyingforadriver'slicenseshouldpresentthenecessaryformsandthe$15

applicationtotheDepartmentofMotorVehicles.

A、fare

B、cost

C^fee

D、expense

标准答案：c

知识点0析：只有句子表示“15美元的申请费”时，句意才通顺，因此C为正确答

案。

39、Mr.Williswantstoscanallofhisolddocumentsandtransfertheimageshis

computerforsafekeeping.

A、beside

BNwithin

C、around

D、onio

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题为选择恰当的介词的问题。只有句子表示“电脑上''时，句意才通

顺，因此onto意为“……上”为正确答案。

40、Wewillbegintoreviewthesalesfiguresfromourcompany'smostrecentproduct

releasetwodays.

A、until

B、by

C、in

D^during

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句子表示在一定期间前的时间长度，因此用来表示“……后”的介词in

为正确答案。

二、阅读理解（本题共44题，每题1.0分，共44分。）

TheHiddenPriceTagFormanysmallorrecentlyestablishedbusinesses,findingsources

ofcapitalcanhedifficult.Companiesareofteninneedoffundsbeforetheycanbuilda

stablecustomerbase,sotheyareforcedtoturntoinvestors.Manysuchbusinessessoon

discover,however,thatthisborrowedmoneycancomeatahighprice.Ifentrepreneurs

arenotcarefulaboutwhichinvestorstheydobusinesswith,theircompaniescansuffer

theconsequences.Themostcommonproblem,accordingtofinancialexperts,arc

investmentdealsthatallowtheinvestortotakecontrolofkeyoperationsawayfromthe

company'smanagement.Strugglingfirmsandnewbusinesseslacingmountingsiart-up

costscanbeeasilytemptedtotaketheofferthatprovidesthemwiththemostmoney,

regardlessofthedeal'sconditions.Unfortunately,thebiggestinvestmentusuallycomes

withthemoststringsattached.Forexample,somedealsgivetheventurecapitalfirm

seatsontheboardofthecompanyitinvestsin.Fromthisposition,theinvestorhasthe

abilitytocontrolallaspectsofacompany'soperations,includingdecisionsconcerning

mergersorsales.Thissituationmayremaintolerableaslongastheinvestorandthe

managementsharethesamegoals.Yet,theinvestorwillinevitablychoosetoprotectits

owninterestsoverthoseofthecompany,creatingaconflictthatthecompanyisthen

helplesstoprevent.Thebestadviceanalystshaveforbusinessesseekinginvestment

capitalistothoroughlyanalyzeanydealbeforeagreeingtoit.Sometimes,thecontrolthat

mustbegivenupisworthmuchmorethanthemoneybeingoffered.

41、Whowouldbemostinterestedinthisarticle?

A、Ananalystworkingforaninvestmentfirm

B、Amemberontheboardofasuccessfulcompany

C、Arepresentativeofalargeventurecapitalgroup

D、Anentrepreneurinneedoffundsforanewbusiness

标准答案：D

知识点解析：短文整体上谈论需要投资的小规模或新生企业和向它们提供资本的投

资者之间的问题，因此可以知道.对此文章有兴趣的人为需要借资本的企业家们。

42、Whyshouldthecompaniesbecarefulaboutinvestmentdeals?

A、Theydonothelpbuildacustomerbase

Theygivetoomuchpowertotheinvestor

C、Theydonotgivethecompanyenoughmoney

D^Theyencouragethecompanytomergeorsell

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第2段第1句提到把公司经营的控制权交给投资者们是一个问题。故

选Bu

43、Whatshouldmanagementdobeforeacceptingoutsidefunding?

A、Conductanin-depthreviewoftheproposal

B、Grantseatsontheboardtotheinvestor

C、Discussthedealwithcustomers

D、Considerthereputationoftheinvestor

标准答案：A

知识点解析：第4段第1句中的tothroughlyanalyze意为“深刻全面地分析”。

44、Theword"conditions"inparagraph2,line9isclosetinmeaningto.

A^statuses

B、appearances

C、demands

D、qualities

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题为选择和相应词汇意思最相近的单词的问题。

SummerTravelSaleFigurespublishedyesterdayinareportonthenationalhousing

marketshowthatconsumerspurchasedmorenewhomesinSeptemberthaninanymonth

yetthisyear.Theincreaseof14.1%overlastmonthdirectlycontradictsthepredictions

ofmarketanalysts.Itwasarealshocktomostofus,"admittedLashawndaCassano,

chiefeconomistwiththefirmCapitalResources,LLTG."Ncw-homcsalesweredownso

muchinAugustandJulythatwcsimplyexpectedthetrendtocontinue.Butthischanges

everything."Thereportstatesthat71,000homesweresoldinthemonthofSeptember.

Thatiswellabovethefigureof62,000soldinAugustandJuly'soneof64,000.Previous

monthshadseenthenumberholdingsteadyataround68,000.Thesenewnumbersarc

suretoencourageinvestors,whohavebeenhesitanttoputtheirtrustinthecountry's

economysincelastspring'sdownturn.Allthreenationalstockmarketsjumpedupatleast

tenpointsonthenews.Thereportisalsolikelytoboostconstructionofnewhomes,as

buildersinterpretitasariseinconsumerdemand.However,iftheyreacttoo

enthusiastically,theyriskfloodingthemarketwithnewhouses.Whichcouldhavethe

effectofpushingdownpricesandcuttingintotheprofitsoftherealestateindustry.

45、Whatdoesthisarticlemainlydiscuss?

Aninvestmentfirm'ssalesfigures

B、Arecession'seffectontherealestateindustry

C、Yesterday'sstockmarketactivity

D^Aneconomicreport'sunexpectedfindings

标准答案：D-

知识点解析：第一段第一句中说，全国住宅市场报告书中显示，9月份的数据对市

场分析师的预测作了直康否定。然后继续说关于这个数据的分析和报告对房地产业

的影响。因此正确答案是D。

46、Theword"holdingHinparagraph3,line8isclosestinmeaningto.

A^supporting

B、remaining

C、acquiring

D^owning

标准答案：B

知识点解析：从文意上看，是说，“可以看到，截至上个月，数据一直维持在这个

数值左右”，可知在这里holding是保持，维持的意思。

47、AbouthowmanynewhomesweresoldinJuneofthisyear?

A、62,000

B、64,000

C、68,000

D、71,000

标准答案：C

知识点解析：第三段第二句中说完7月和8月的数据，又说之前几个月的数据一直

维持62000左右，因此正确答案是C。

48、Whatwarningdocsthearticlegive?

A、Toomuchconstructioncouldhavenegativeeffects

Thecontentsofthereportcouldbeinaccurate

C、Investorscouldpulloutoftherealestateindustry

D、Thenationaleconomycouldsufferadownturn

标准答案：A

知识点解析：最后一段最后一句警告说，如果建筑业对报告书的结果反映过于积

极，使得市场供过于求，将导致房价的下跌，损害房地产业者的利益。

OutstandingcareeropportunityincostumedesignAwell-establishedtheaterproduction

companyislookingforatalented,professionalcostumedesigner,withthepossibilityofa

promotiontoheaddesignerinourcostumedepartment.Auniversitygraduateis

preferred,particularadegreeinafieldrelatedtodesign.Experienceinrecreatingperiod

garmentswilldistinguishacandidatefromotherapplicants,asournextseasonincludesa

performancesetin16thcenturyEngland.Knowledgeofsetdesignisalsoaplus.The

successfulcandidatewillhaveathree-monthtrialperiodbeforefull-timeemploymentis

offered.Salaryiscommensuratewithexperience.Toapply,sendacoverletterand

resumewithdetailedqualificationsandabriefpersonalprofilebeforeAugust12thto:

TheLotusFlowerTheaterCompany5565RadisonAve.Kingston,ONH2W1D9Or

sendbyemailto:manager@thelotusflower.caOnlycandidatesselectedforinterviews

willbecontacted.Nophonecallsplease.

49、Whatkindofpositionisthecompanyadvertising?

A、Theleadroleforanupcomingproduction

B>Temporaryemploymentinstagedesign

C、Aspecialisttomaketheatercostumes

D、Aprofessortoteachtheatricalhktory

标准答案：C

知识点解析：招聘广告的目的大部分在短文开头部分明确指出。第一段表明一个剧

团在招聘负责设计话剧公演服装的设计师，故选C

50、WhatqualificationisNOTmentionedasapreference?

A、Knowledgeofstagesetdesign

B、Expertiseinthehistoryoftheater

C、Experienceinmakingperiodcostumes

D^Auniversitydegreeinarelatedfield

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第二段分别表明了选项A、C、D中的优先条件，短文中没有提及必

须具有话剧史的专业知一：只。

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headhuntersinrecruitingpersonnelforsomeofthetopcorporationsinAmerica,while

earningaguaranteedsalary,unlimitedcommissions,andinvaluableexperience.Three

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toestablishacareeratarespectedagencyinthefield.Iamfamiliarwithyourfirm

throughyourwebsite,whichIhaveusedextensivelyasaresourceinmyjobsearch.I

havebeenquiteimpressedwithyouragency'scustomizedserviceforjobapplicants.

Yourwebsiteoffersarefreshingblendofhelpfuladvice,usefulinformation,and

straightforwardstatistics.Inshort,Iamexcitedattheprospectofjoiningyouragencyas

afull-timeemployee.Withmyeducationalbackgroundandbroadrangeofexperiences,I

feelIcanmakeanimmediatecontributiontoEmployco.Atyourearliestpossible

convenience,pleasesendmemoreinformationaboutyourjobvacanciesandletmeknow

howtobegintheapplicationprocess.Sincerely,MarshallNixon

51、Whattypeofjobapplicantisthisadvertisementaimedat?

A、Thoseconsideringchangingjobs

B、Recentuniversitygraduates

C、Anyonelookingforanewcareer

D、Experiencedemploymentprofessionals

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第一•段第一句指出，正在进行以新近毕业生为对象的职员招聘，故选

Bo

52、WhichofthefollowingisnotNOTrequiredofapplicants?

A^Attentiontodetail

B、AUniversitydegree

C、Advancedcomputerskills

D^Proficiencyincommunication

标准答案：C

知识点常析：招聘广告的第一段明确标示了申请的资格条件。如果能够熟练的使用

电脑更好，但并不是必须。剩下的选项都是短文中提到的必备事项。

53、WhydoesMr.Nixsonwanttobeginacareerintheemploymentindustry?

A、Thefieldhasalotofpotentialinthefuture

B、Hehasbeenunabletofindemploymentelsewhere

C、Hehasjustcompletedacollegecourseinthatfield

D、Theemploymentindustryisthemoststableinthenation

标准答案：A

知识点解析：第一段第三句提到因为最近的失业率增加，雇佣行业看起来很有希

望，同时希望自己能积素雇佣行业的相关经验，故选A。

54、WhatkindofexperiencedocsMr.NixonhavewithEployco?

A、Heworkedforitinthepast

B、Hehasuseditswebsitebefore

C、Heiscurrentlyoneofitsheadhunters

D、Hewasdisappointedwithitsservice

标准答案：B

知识点解析：第二段第一句指出，在求职的过程中，大量地使用了EMPLOYCO网

站，故选B。

Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeachnew

skill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingand

writing.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthis

cansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismight

happenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly:ayoungchildmight

beencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.On

theotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearning

opportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthings

forhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Some

maybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevereovertimesofcominghome

atnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsof

theparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.As

regardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisvery

importantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisno

foundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthan

precept".Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach,theirchildrenmay

growconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkfor

themselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofa

markeddifferencebetweentheirparents'principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerous

disappointment.

55、Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskills.

A、shouldbeavoided

B、isuniversalamongparents

C、setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechild

D^willmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings

标准答案：B

知识点解析：文章第一句中的every一词足以证明“急切地关注孩子学会新的技巧”

这一现象在父母中非常普遍。

56、Intheprocessofchildren'slearningnewskillsparents.

A、shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyread

B、shouldnotexpecttoomuchofthem

C、shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheir

own

D、shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible

标准答案：C

知识点解析：作者在第一段中分别从watcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeach

newskill和ifachildisleftalonetoomuch两个方面指出了各自带来的后果,可以推

断这两者都不能绝对化，应该在它们间找到平衡点，因此答案为C。

57、Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A^parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildren

B、parentalcontrolsreflectonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthe

community

C、parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildren

alone

D、parentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituation

标准答案：c

知识点3析：第二段首先通过例子说明了父母对孩子的严格不同，继而指出the

controlsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityas

muchasthechikfsownhappinesso最后句可以看作是这一段的主题句，而选项

C是对这一主旨的不同叙述方式，应为正确答案。

58、Theword"precept"(inthemiddleofPara.3)probablymeansH

A、idea

B、punishment

C^behavior

D、instruction

标准答案：D

知识点解析：解答本题关键是要正确理解上下文。precept本意为“训导、规则”，

根据最后一句可以推断，该词和principle有关。所以选D“命令、指导”意思最为接

近。

59、Inmoralmatters,parentsshould.

A、observetherulesthemselves

B、beawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildren

C、forbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmorality

D、consistentlyensurethesecurityofIheirchildren

标准答案：A

知识点解析：最后一段指出在道德标准的培养方面，父母在教育孩子时，要言传身

教，教导孩子做到的，刍己一定要做到，否则会给孩子带来困惑，甚至起到相反的

作用。据此可判断选项A为正确答案。

Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstfor

whatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsport

tobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,

fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreand

music.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,

neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingat

onepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsof

thenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,but

farmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinone

placeisitstopicality,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyour

localitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothat

muchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forallthese

reasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoput

together,outofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisown

newspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgetting

whatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,

demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.

60、Amodernnewspaperisremarkableofallthefollowingexceptits.

A、widecoverage

uniformstyle

C、speedinreportingnews

D、popularity

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题为事实判断题。根据文章可判断，报纸的特点有wide

coverage（覆盖面大）；topicality（时事性）,即speedinreportingnews和popularityo

所以，只有B项uniformstyle（风格统一）在文中没有提及，应为本题答案。

61、Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe"same"

newspaperisthat.

A^peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin

B、differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers

C、peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews

D^peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis

标准答案：A

知识点解析：文章中说没有哪两个人会真正阅读同一份报纸：每个人拿到一份报纸

后.都会打乱报纸原来的编码，根据自己的选择和顺序来重新编排，组成自己的报

纸。可以判断答案A就是说的这个意思.应为正确选项。

62、Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.

A、applyreadingtechniquesskillfully

B、jumpfromonenewspapertoanother

C、appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper

D、usuallyreadanewspaperselectively

标准答案：D

知识点解析：文中说：每个人拿到一份报纸后……根据自己的选择和顺序来重新编

排……以及最后一句：要有效地阅读报纸……还需要在调整和应用阅读方法时有技

巧和自我意识。可见读表纸是有选择性的，D选项符合题意。

63、Agoodnewspaperoffers"avariety"toreadersbecause.

A^ittriestoservedifferentreaders

B、ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality

C^readersaredifficulttoplease

D^readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers

标准答案：A

知识点解析：作者指出一份好的现代报纸能够通过不同的内容吸引不同的读者，显

然报纸提供不同内容的原因是为了吸引不同的读者，所以答案为A。

64>Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe"

A、TheImportanceofNewspaperTopicality

B、TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper

C、TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper

D、SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper

标准答案：B

知识点解析：这需要综合全文内容。本文主要论述了一份好的现代报纸应具备的特

点，包括widecoverage（覆盖面大）、topicality（时事性）和popularity（受欢迎）等。所

以最能概括本文内容的标题是B项ThcCharactcristicsofGoodNewspaper（好报纸的

特点）。

Thefridgeisconsiderednecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfood

firstappearedwiththelabel:"storeintherefrigerator".InmyfridgelessFifties

childhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher,

thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaynieat

wouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplusbreadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.

Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,food

deliverieshaveceasedfreshvegetablesarcalmostunobtainableinthecountry.The

inventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.A

vastwayofwell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted-naluralcooling,drying,smoking,

salting,sugaring,bottling...