2026年沪教版英语九年级下册期末质量检测卷（附答案解析）

2026年沪教版英语九年级下册期末质量检测卷（附答案解析）（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上；2.所有答案均需写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效；3.听力部分每小题仅读两遍，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共25分）I.听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的一项。每个句子读两遍。（略，需搭配3组图片，分别对应5个句子场景，如：交通方式、天气、活动、物品、地点）ABCABCABCABCABCII.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.

Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.

Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Herteacher.B.Herfather.C.Herfriend.What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?

A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.

HowmuchistheT-shirt?

A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.

Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend?

A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.Whyistheboylate?

A.Hemissedthebus.B.Hegotuplate.C.Hehadacold.

Whatwillthespeakersdothisevening?

A.Watchamovie.B.Cookdinner.C.Visitgrandparents.

III.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共10分）听下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每篇短文读两遍。听第一篇短文，回答第21-25小题WheredoesLucylive?

A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuangzhou.HowoldisLucy?

A.13.B.14.C.15.

WhatdoesLucydoafterschooleveryday?

A.Shereadsbooks.B.Sheplaysbasketball.C.Shehelpshermom.

What'sLucy'sdreamjob?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.

WhenwillLucygotovisitheraunt?

A.Thissummervacation.B.Thiswintervacation.C.Nextweekend.

听第二篇短文，回答第26-30小题Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Aschooltrip.B.Afamilytrip.C.Afriendtrip.

Howdidtheygotothedestination?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.

Whatdidtheydoonthefirstday?

A.Theywentswimming.B.Theyclimbedmountains.C.Theyvisitedamuseum.

Whatdidtheyeatfordinner?

A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Seafood.

Howdidtheyfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Bored.C.Excitedbutsad.

第二部分笔试（共125分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Whatanicewatch!Isityours?

—Yes.Myfatherboughtitformeasagiftonmy______birthday.

A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth

Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Wecan'tafford______theearth.

A.polluteB.topolluteC.pollutingD.polluted

—Doyouknow______themeetingwilllast?

—Maybetwohours.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar

Thestory______bymygrandmawhenIwasalittlechild.

A.wastoldB.istoldC.toldD.tells

—Youlooktired.What'swrong?

—Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.I______until11o'clock.

A.didn'tgotobedB.wenttobedC.don'tgotobedD.gotobed

Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.

A.muchB.moreC.veryD.too

—CanIborrowyourdictionary?

—Sure.Hereyouare.Butyoumustreturnit______threedays.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

Heisacleverboy.Hecanworkoutthedifficultmathproblem______himself.

A.byB.withC.forD.to

—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewteacher?

—Sheisverykind,andshealwaystalkstous______awarmvoice.

A.inB.onC.withD.by

Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained

—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.

—______.It'snotabigdeal.

A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Thankyou

There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2tomorrowafternoon.

A.willbeB.isC.wasD.hasbeen

Shelikesreadingbooks______arewrittenbyMoYan.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestbank?

—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnrightatthe______crossing.

A.oneB.firstC.twoD.second

—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

—Autumn.Theweatheriscool,andtheleaves______yellow.

A.turnB.getC.becomeD.go

II.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboywaswalkingalongthestreetwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawasmalldoglyingonthesideoftheroad.Thedoglookedweakandhungry.Theboyfeltsorryforitandwantedto61ithome."Dad,canwetakethisdoghome?"theboyasked.Hisfatherlookedatthedogandsaid,"Itlookslikeastray(流浪的)dog.Wedon'tknowwhereitcomesfrom.Maybeitsownerislookingforit."Buttheboydidn't62.Hesaid,"Ifwedon'thelpit,itmaydie.Wecantakeithomefirstandlookforitsowner.Ifnoonecomestogetit,wecankeepit."Hisfatheragreed.Theytookthedoghome,gaveitsomefoodandwater.Thedogwasvery63andateupthefoodquickly.Thenitlaydownandfellasleep.Thenextday,theboymadeaposter(海报)andputitupintheneighborhood.Theposterhadaphotoofthedogandhisphonenumber.Afewdayslater,awomancalledthem.Shesaidshewasthedog'sownerandthankedtheboy64helpingherdog.Theboywasveryhappy.Helearnedthathelpingothersisahappything.Evenasmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig65.A.takeB.carryC.bringD.getA.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveawayA.angryB.happyC.sadD.afraidA.forB.toC.withD.aboutA.differenceB.decisionC.difficultyD.discussionIII.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoourschoollibrary!OurlibraryisopenfromMondaytoFriday,from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Onweekends,itisopenfrom9:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Wehavealargenumberofbooksinourlibrary.Therearestorybooks,sciencebooks,historybooks,Englishbooksandsoon.Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime,andkeepthemfor2weeks.Ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,youcancometothelibrarytorenew(续借)them.Whenyouenterthelibrary,youmustkeepquiet.Youcan'ttalkloudlyorrun.Youcan'teatordrinkinthelibrary.Youcanusethecomputersinthelibrarytolookforinformation,butyoucan'tplaygames.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcanaskthelibrarianforhelp.Wehopeyouenjoyreadinginourlibrary!HowlongisthelibraryopenonWednesday?

A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.D.10hours.

Whatkindofbookscan'tyoufindinthelibrary?

A.Storybooks.B.Sciencebooks.C.Comicbooks.D.Historybooks.

Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?

A.Upto3.B.Upto4.C.Upto5.D.Upto6.

Whatcanyoudointhelibrary?

A.Talkloudly.B.Eatsnacks.C.Usecomputersforinformation.D.Playgames.

Whatshouldyoudoifyouloseabook?

A.Tellthelibrarian.B.Payforit.C.Renewit.D.Donothing.

BManypeopleliketravelingduringtheirvacation.Travelingcanhelpusrelaxandlearnnewthings.Therearemanywaystotravel,suchasbyplane,bytrain,bybusorbycar.Travelingbyplaneisfastandcomfortable,butitisexpensive.Travelingbytrainischeaperthanbyplane,andyoucanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.However,itmaytakealongtime.Travelingbybusisthecheapestway,butitisnotascomfortableastheothertwo.Travelingbycarisconvenient(方便的),becauseyoucanstopwhereveryouwant.Butitmaybetiringforthedriver.Nomatterwhichwayyouchoose,youshouldplanyourtripcarefully.Youshouldbookticketsinadvance(提前订tickets)ifyoutravelbyplaneortrain.Youshouldalsochecktheweatherandpacktherightclothes.Besides,youshouldkeepyourthingssafeduringthetrip.Travelingisagreatexperience.Itcanopenoureyesandmakeusknowmoreabouttheworld.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbyplane?

A.Cheapandfast.B.Fastandcomfortable.C.Cheapandcomfortable.D.Slowbutcomfortable.

Whichisthecheapestwaytotravel?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.

Whatshouldyoudobeforetraveling?

A.Bookticketsinadvance.B.Checktheweather.C.Packtherightclothes.D.Alloftheabove.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differentwaysoftraveling.B.Howtoplanatrip.C.Theadvantagesoftraveling.D.Travelingisagreatexperience.

Whyistravelingbycarconvenient?

A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseyoucanstopwhereveryouwant.C.Becauseitischeap.D.Becauseitiscomfortable.

CIn2024,theSummerOlympicswillbeheldinParis,France.ItisthethirdtimethatParishashostedtheOlympics.Thefirsttimewasin1900,andthesecondtimewasin1924.The2024ParisOlympicswillstartonJuly26andendonAugust11.Therewillbe32sportsand329eventsintheOlympics.Somenewsportshavebeenadded,suchasbreaking(霹雳舞),skateboarding,surfingandsportclimbing.Thesesportsarepopularamongyoungpeople,andaddingthemwillmaketheOlympicsmoreinteresting.TheOlympicVillagewillbebuiltinthenorthofParis.Itwillprovideaccommodation(住宿)forathletesfromallovertheworld.Thevillagewillalsohaverestaurants,gymsandmedicalcenterstomeettheneedsoftheathletes.Parisisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.ManytouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitPariseveryyear.DuringtheOlympics,morepeoplewillcometoParistowatchthegamesandvisitthecity.Thiswillbringalotofbenefits(好处)toParis,suchaspromoting(促进)tourismandeconomy.The2024ParisOlympicswillbeagreateventfortheworld.Itwillbringpeoplefromdifferentcountriestogetherandpromotefriendshipbetweenthem.HowmanytimeshasParishostedtheOlympicsbefore2024?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.Whenwillthe2024ParisOlympicsend?

A.OnJuly26.B.OnAugust11.C.OnJuly11.D.OnAugust26.

Whichofthefollowingisanewsportaddedtothe2024Olympics?

A.Swimming.B.Breaking.C.Running.D.Basketball.

WherewilltheOlympicVillagebebuilt?

A.InthesouthofParis.B.InthenorthofParis.C.IntheeastofParis.D.InthewestofParis.

WhatbenefitwilltheOlympicsbringtoParis?

A.Promotingtourismandeconomy.B.Buildingmoreschools.C.Improvingtheenvironment.D.Makingmorefriends.

DOnceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLittleRedRidingHood.Hergrandmotherlovedherverymuch,andsheoftensenthergifts.Oneday,hermotheraskedhertotakeabasketoffoodtohergrandmother,wholivedintheforest."Becarefulontheway,"hermothersaid."Don'ttalktostrangers."LittleRedRidingHoodnoddedandleft.Onthewaytotheforest,shemetabigwolf.Thewolflookedfriendlyandsaid,"Hello,littlegirl.Whereareyougoing?"LittleRedRidingHoodforgothermother'swordsandsaid,"I'mgoingtoseemygrandmother.Shelivesintheforest."Thewolfhadabadidea.Hesaid,"Theflowersintheforestareverybeautiful.Whynotpicksomeforyourgrandmother?"LittleRedRidingHoodlikedflowers,sosheagreed.Shewenttopickflowers,andthewolfrantohergrandmother'shousequickly.Thewolfatethegrandmotherandputonherclothes.ThenhelayonthebedandwaitedforLittleRedRidingHood.WhenLittleRedRidingHoodarrived,shefoundthathergrandmotherlookedstrange."Grandmother,whyareyoureyessobig?"sheasked."Toseeyoubetter,"thewolfsaid."Grandmother,whyareyourearssobig?""Tohearyoubetter,"thewolfsaid."Grandmother,whyisyourmouthsobig?""Toeatyou!"thewolfshoutedandjumpedoutofthebed.Justthen,ahunterpassedby.Heheardthenoiseandkilledthewolf.HesavedthegrandmotherandLittleRedRidingHood.Fromthenon,LittleRedRidingHoodnevertalkedtostrangersagain.WhatdidLittleRedRidingHoodtaketohergrandmother?

A.Abasketoffood.B.Abasketofflowers.C.Apieceofcake.D.Abottleofmilk.

WhodidLittleRedRidingHoodmeetontheway?

A.Ahunter.B.Awolf.C.Herfriend.D.Heruncle.

WhatdidthewolfaskLittleRedRidingHoodtodo?

A.Gohome.B.Pickflowers.C.Visithergrandmother.D.Talktohim.

Whathappenedtothegrandmother?

A.Shewassavedbythehunter.B.Sheatethewolf.C.Sheleftthehouse.D.Shewasill.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Weshouldpickflowersforourgrandparents.B.Weshouldnottalktostrangers.C.Weshouldliveintheforest.D.Weshouldbefriendlytowolves.

IV.词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthewest.Myfavoritef______isapples.Theyaresweetandhealthy.

It'simportanttobrushyourt______twiceadaytokeephealthy.

WeusuallyhaveaschoolmeetingonM______morning.

Thelittlegirlisafraidofd______becauseshethinkstheyarescary.

B.用所给单词的适当形式填空Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysfinisheshishomework______(careful).

Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.

Mymotheroftentellsme______(notplay)computergamestoomuch.

Yesterday,wewenttothezooandsawmany______(animal).

She______(visit)hergrandparentslastweekend.Thisismyfriend'sbook.______(I)isonthedesk.

Theteacheraskedustowritea______(500words)composition.

Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsverywell.

Ifitisfinetomorrow,we______(go)hiking.

Thefilmisvery______(interest).Iwanttowatchitagain.

V.句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterdayevening.（改为否定句）

He____________hishomeworkyesterdayevening.

ShewillgotoBeijingnextweek.（对划线部分提问）

____________shegotoBeijing?

Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.（合并为一句）

Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.

Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.（改为被动语态）

Theclassroom____________bythemeveryday.

Hesaid,"Iwillvisitmyuncletomorrow."（改为间接引语）

Hesaidthathe____________hisunclethenextday.

VI.短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MynameisTom.IamastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Ilivewithmyparentsinasmalltown.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospitaland153(help)sickpeopleeveryday.Mymotherisateacher.She154(teach)Englishinaprimaryschool.Igetupat6:30everymorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Mymotherusuallycooksbreakfastforus.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschool155bike.Schoolstartsat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iusuallyhavedinnerat6:00.Afterdinner,Ireadbooksforhalf156hour.Igotobedat9:30.Thisismydailylife.IfeelhappyeverydaybecauseIhaveahappyfamilyandgoodfriends.Ihopemylifewillbe157(good)inthefuture.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyparents.Weoftenhaveapicnicthere.SometimesIvisitmygrandparentswithmyfamily.Ienjoy158(spend)timewithmyfamily.Iknowthatstudyisveryimportant.SoIwillworkhard159(realize)mydream.IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.IbelievethataslongasIworkhard,mydream160(come)trueoneday.VII.书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你对“垃圾分类”的看法及做法。请你根据以下提示，给Peter写一封回信，词数80-100。提示：1.垃圾分类的重要性（保护环境、节约资源等）；2.你和家人的垃圾分类做法；3.对推广垃圾分类的建议。DearPeter,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutwastesorting.I'dliketosharemythoughtswithyou.

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Yours,

LiHua

参考答案及解析第一部分听力（共25分）I.听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题1分，共5分）C解析：句子内容为“Lucygoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.”，对应自行车图片C。A解析：句子内容为“It'ssunnytoday.Wecangoouttoplay.”，对应晴天图片A。B解析：句子内容为“Mymotherboughtanewbagforme.”，对应书包图片B。C解析：句子内容为“Wewillhaveapartyathomethisevening.”，对应家庭聚会图片C。A解析：句子内容为“Thelibraryisnexttothepostoffice.”，对应图书馆图片A。II.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）B解析：对话中男士说“Iwanttobuyapen.”，故选B。A解析：女士说“Mybikeisbroken.Iwilltakethebustoschooltomorrow.”，故选A。B解析：男士说“It'srainingheavilyoutside.”，故选B。C解析：女士说“Themeetingwillstartat9:00.”，故选C。A解析：对话中女士询问作业情况，可判断对方是老师，故选A。B解析：男士说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sinteresting.”，故选B。A解析：女士说“TheT-shirtis50yuan.”，故选A。C解析：女士说“Iwenttothelibrarytoreadbookslastweekend.”，故选C。B解析：男士说“Igotuplatethismorning,soI'mlateforclass.”，故选B。A解析：女士说“Let'swatchamoviethisevening.”，男士表示同意，故选A。III.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，共10分）第一篇短文B解析：短文提到“LucylivesinShanghai.”，故选B。A解析：短文提到“Lucyis13yearsold.”，故选A。A解析：短文提到“Lucyreadsbooksafterschooleveryday.”，故选A。B解析：短文提到“Lucywantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.”，故选B。A解析：短文提到“Lucywillgotovisitherauntthissummervacation.”，故选A。第二篇短文B解析：短文主要讲述了一次家庭旅行，故选B。C解析：短文提到“Theywenttothebeachbycar.”，故选C。B解析：短文提到“Onthefirstday,theyclimbedmountains.”，故选B。C解析：短文提到“Theyateseafoodfordinner.”，故选C。A解析：短文提到“Theyfelttiredbuthappyafterthetrip.”，故选A。第二部分笔试（共125分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）B解析：表示“第十四个生日”，用序数词fourteenth，故选B。B解析：affordtodosth.为固定搭配，意为“负担得起做某事”，故选B。A解析：根据答语“Maybetwohours.”可知，询问时长，用howlong，故选A。A解析：故事是被奶奶讲的，用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，故选A。A解析：根据句意“我直到11点才睡觉”，not...until...意为“直到……才……”，时态为一般过去时，故选A。B解析：由than可知，用比较级，interesting的比较级为moreinteresting，故选B。A解析：“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”，用于一般将来时，故选A。A解析：byoneself为固定搭配，意为“独自”，故选A。A解析：inawarmvoice为固定搭配，意为“用温柔的声音”，故选A。B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故选B。B解析：根据语境，对方道歉，应回答“没关系”，Nevermind符合语境，故选B。A解析：由tomorrowafternoon可知，用一般将来时，therebe句型的一般将来时为therewillbe，故选A。C解析：定语从句先行词为books，指物，关系代词用which，故选C。D解析：表示“第二个十字路口”，用序数词second，故选D。A解析：turnyellow意为“变黄”，turn后接颜色类形容词，故选A。II.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）A解析：takesth.home意为“把某物带回家”，符合语境，故选A。A解析：giveup意为“放弃”，giveout意为“分发”，givein意为“屈服”，giveaway意为“赠送”，根据语境，男孩没有放弃，故选A。B解析：根据“ateupthefoodquickly”可知，小狗很开心，故选B。A解析：thanksb.fordoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”，故选A。A解析：makeadifference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用”，故选A。III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AC解析：由“from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.”可知，开放9小时，故选C。C解析：短文中提到了故事书、科学书、历史书、英语书，未提到漫画书，故选C。C解析：由“Youcanborrowupto5booksatatime”可知，一次最多借5本，故选C。C解析：由“Youcanusethecomputersinthelibrarytolookforinformation”可知，可使用电脑查资料，故选C。B解析：由“Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.”可知，丢失书籍需赔偿，故选B。BB解析：由“Travelingbyplaneisfastandcomfortable”可知，飞机旅行快捷舒适，故选B。C解析：由“Travelingbybusisthecheapestway”可知，公交车最便宜，故选C。D解析：短文中提到提前订票、查看天气、准备合适衣物，故选D。A解析：短文主要介绍了不同的旅行方式及各自的优缺点，故选A。B解析：由“Travelingbycarisconvenient,becauseyoucanstopwhereveryouwant.”可知，自驾方便是因为可随时停车，故选B。CB解析：由“ItisthethirdtimethatParishashostedtheOlympics.Thefirsttimewasin1900,andthesecondtimewasin1924.”可知，之前举办过两次，故选B。B解析：由“endonAugust11”可知，8月11日结束，故选B。B解析：由“Somenewsportshavebeenadded,suchasbreaking...”可知，霹雳舞是新增项目，故选B。B解析：由“TheOlympicVillagewillbebuiltinthenorthofParis.”可知，奥运村在巴黎北部，故选B。A解析：由“ThiswillbringalotofbenefitstoParis,suchaspromotingtourismandeconomy.”可知，促进旅游业和经济发展，故选A。DA解析：由“hermotheraskedhertotakeabasketoffoodtohergrandmother”可知，带了一篮食物，故选A。B解析：由“Onthewaytotheforest,shemetabigwolf.”可知，遇到了狼，故选B。B解析：由“Whynotpicksomeforyourgrandmother?”可知，狼让她摘花，故选B。A解析：由“HesavedthegrandmotherandLi