2022年河南省驻马店市上蔡县杨集镇联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市上蔡县杨集镇联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Themeetingstartedatteno’clock,butthechairmanhasnot__yet.Aturnedup

Bturneddown

Cturnedout

Dturnedoff参考答案：A略2.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

参考答案：C3.Thisstudywebsiteisreallyhelpful,_____middleschoolstudentsandparentscanbenefitalot.A.which

B.why

C.fromwhich

D.of

which

参考答案：C略4.________thatthegovernmentwillleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peoplearenow________tothedevelopmentofeconomy.A.Convincing;devotedthemselves

B.Beingconvinced;devotingthemselvesC.Convincingthemselves;devoting

D.Convinced;devoted参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。动词短语convincesbofsth让某人相信某事；convince与主语people构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词convinced在句中做状语，形容词短语bedevotedto…致力于…；句意：相信政府会带领他们度过经济危机，人们现在致力于经济发展。故D项正确。5.The29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.A.washeld

B.willbeheld

C.hasbeenheld

D.isbeingheld参考答案：A略6.---Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.---

?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup参考答案：B7.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.

A.view

B.scenery

C.sight

D.scene参考答案：D8.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen___theimportanceofstudies.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D9.Myfather’shealthis_____bigworryforme.Thereisstillnosignthathehasrecoveredfrom_____operationonemonthago.

A./;the

B.a;the

C./;an

D.a;an参考答案：B略10.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because参考答案：C11.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C12.

Theboy_____gohome,ashehadfailedintheEnglishtest.

A.darenot

B.didn’tdareto

C.darednotto

D.daresnot

参考答案：B13.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.A.are

B.is C.were

D.was参考答案：B14.Crusoe’sdogbecameillanddied,

madehimverylonely.

A．this

B．that

C．which

D．as参考答案：C略15.Attheentrancetothehospital,Iwassurprisedtoseeababygirl_____byherparents.A.abandonedKs5u

B.abandoningC.toabandon

D.abandon参考答案：A16.AccordingtoanewsurveycarriedoutbyanAmericanuniversity,learning______secondlanguagecanresultin_______increaseinthepowertolearnyournativetongue.A.a;the

B.不填;the

C.a;an

D.the;an参考答案：C17.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles________allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.was参考答案：D18.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：C二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词，每句中最多有两处错误；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11出）不计分。 LastSundayMr.Whiteandhiswifewenttoseeafilm.Theyarrivedhomeverylately.Mr.Whiteunlockedthefrontdoorandtheyallwentintothehouse.ItwasverydarksoMrs.Whiteturnedonthelight.OnthewayupstairsMrs.Whitespokeinalowvoice,“Listen!Icanhearsomeonetalkinthelivingroom.”Theyallwentdownstairsagainandstoodquietoutsidethelivingroomdoor.“Youareright,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Therearetwomanthere.Theyaretalking.”Thenhecalloutloudly,“Whoisthere?”Andnooneanswered.Mr.Whiteopenedthedoorquicklyandturnedonthelight.Theroomwasempty.Whentheysawradio,theylaughed.Theradiowasstillon!Itshouldhaveturnedoffthismorningwhenweleft.参考答案：LastSundayMr.Whiteandhiswifewenttoseeafilm.Theyarrivedhomeverylately.Mr.White

lateunlockedthefrontdoorandtheyallwentintothehouse.ItwasverydarksoMrs.Whiteturned

bothonthelight.OnthewayupstairsMrs.Whitespokeinalowvoice,“Listen!Icanhearsomeonetalkinthelivingroom.”Theyallwentdownstairsagainandstoodquietoutsidethelivingroomtalking

quietly

door.“Youareright,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Therearetwomanthere.Theyaretalking.”Thenhecall

men

called outloudly,“Whoisthere?”Andnooneanswered.Mr.Whiteopenedthedoorquicklyandturned

Butonthelight.Theroomwasempty.Whentheysaw∧radio,theylaughed.Theradiowasstillon!

theItshouldhave∧turnedoffthismorningwhenweleft.been

they【学法指导】在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：1.名词单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。如第5个错误中的man。2.动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。3.形容词副词：常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反；关系副词where，when，why等的缺失或错用。4.介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。5.主谓一致性：第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数；再就是就近原则对主语的影响。6.冠词：定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节，月份，星期，球类及三餐活动，称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the。如第8个错误缺少the。7.数词：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。8.连词：不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词（如but）的时候用了承接连词（so），或相反等等。如第7个错误and，but误用。9.代词：主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词，单数用了复数代词或相反；应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格，主格或相反，关系代词的错用或缺失。10.常用固定短语或固定用法及句型用错。20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，请你对其进行修改。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（

）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfathergofishingaloneeverySunday.Thismorningwhenweweregotup,itwasfine.Fatherdecidedtogofishing,somotherstoppedhim,saidthatitwasgoingtorainaccordingtotheweatherforecast.Sheaskedhimtoputoffhisraincoat,buthedidnottakeheradvices.Whenhegottotheriver,itwascloud.Soontherainbegantofallheavilyandhewascaughtinit.Aftershegothome,hewaswet.“Didyoucatchsomefish?”askedmymother.“No,butIcaughtbadcold,”heanswered.

参考答案：1.go→goes

2.去掉were

3.so→but

4.said→saying或∧and5.off→on

6.advices→advice

7.cloud→cloudy

8.she→he

9.some→any

10.bad∧a三、阅读理解21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskip,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearn“whatDon’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops，wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingswhichyoucantouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyou’11reallysee!61.Bytouchingthings

.A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutC.youcantellthedifferencebetweenthem

D.youcantellwhatcolor1stheyare62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TouchingbyFeeling

B.ToSeeortoFeelC.ToSeeBetter—Feel

D.WaysofFeeling63.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften

.A.trythemonfirst

B.puttheirrighthandonthemC.justhavealook

D.feelandtouchthem64.Whydoesitsay,“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?”A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too.

B.Peopleareusedtothesethings.C.Peopleknowhowtousethesethings.

D.Thesethingsareeasytofeel.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Touchingcanhelppeoplelearnthingsbetter.B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusenjoymusic.C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.D.Visitorscannottouchthethingsonshowinallthemuseums.参考答案：CCDBA22.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。

Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,teachers,parentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselves,“Nevergiveup.”Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.Apersonwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Inmyopinion,thequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohave.Therefore,Ibelievethatweshouldnevergiveup.

Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,soweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.

Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.Ifwedonottryagain,thelessonwehavelearnediswasted.

Finally,weshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence,andthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.

Inshort,itisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomething,andwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermore,if