期中测试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

期中测试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话，选出问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.()WhichisJohn'sfavouritewonder?A.VictoriaFalls. B.MountQomolangma.C.Jiuzhaigou.2.()Whendidthegirlcatchtheflu?A.Today. B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Yesterday.3.()Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Atrafficaccident. B.Atrip. C.Asportsmeeting.4.()Howoftendoesthemangoswimmingnow?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.5.()Howdoesthegirlfeelnow?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Worried.第二节听对话或独白，选出问题的最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.()WhodidJaneclimbthemountainwith?A.Herparents. B.Herfriends. C.Herclassmates.7.()Whattimedidthesunstarttocomeup?A.At5am. B.At5:20am. C.At5:40am.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9两个小题。8.()Whydoestheboyfeelunhappy?A.Hecouldn'tsleeplastnight. B.Hedidn'tdowellinhistest.C.HearguedwithTom.9.()Wheredidtheboygolastweekend?A.Tothebeach. B.Tothemountain.C.Tothepark.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.()HowlargeisLuguLake?A.It'sabout40.1km². B.It'sabout50.1km².C.It'sabout60.1km².11.()Whenisthebesttimetovisitthelake?A.InFebruary. B.InJuly. C.InDecember.12.()WhatcanpeopleseearoundLuguLakeinwinter?A.Birds. B.Snow. C.Ice.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.()What'sthematterwithAlan?A.Hehasastomachache. B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.14.()WhatdidAlanhaveattheparty?A.Somechocolate. B.Someicecream. C.Somecola.15.()WhatdoesAlan'smotherthinkofMrBrown?A.Serious. B.Kind. C.Funny.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。(5分)HowDavisgetsrelaxedFirstTakealong16.andithelpshimgotosleepmoreeasily.SecondDo17.things,suchaslisteningtomusic,walkingadogandplaying18..ThirdTalkwithhis19..FinallyAskthe20.forhelp.二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AThisprogramhelpspeopleunderstandtheimportanceofkeepingahealthyweight.OurcommunitywillorganizehealthyactivitiesfromMay1sttoMay31st,2026.Let'sworktogethertobuildahealthierandhappiercommunity!HealthyEatingClassTime:EverySaturday(10am-12pm)Place:CommunityCentreContent(内容):LearntocookbalancedmealsandmakehealthysnacksPrice:100yuanforeachpersonTel:6760-5272FunSportsDayTime:May15th(8:30am-4pm)Place:ForestParkActivities:Grouprunning,yoga,basketballmatchesandfamilyrelayraces(接力赛跑)Attention:Wearsportsclothes;bringawaterbottlePrice:FreePrizesThefirstprize(one):Asmartwatchworth600yuanandamedal(奖牌)Thesecondprize(two):Asportsbackpackworth300|yuanandamedalThethirdprize(five):AmedalComeandjoinus.Visithttps://.21.()Howlongwillthehealthyactivitiesinthecommunitylast?A.Forthreedays. B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth. D.Forayear.22.()Whencanyoulearntocookhealthyfood?23.()WhatcanyougetifyouwinsecondprizeduringFunSportsDay?24.()HowcanapersongetmoreinformationabouttheHealthTalk?A.Byvisitingawebsite. B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bymakingacall. D.Bygoingtoalibrary.25.()Whydoesthecommunityholdtheseactivities?A.Forfun. B.Formoney.C.Forprizes. D.Forpeople'shealth.BOneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedhiscardoor,adogsleepingunderhiscarcameoutandbithisleg!Hethrewastoneatthedog,buthewasunabletohitit.Howangryhewas!Onreachinghisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookout(发泄)hisangeronthem.Then,theangertravelledalloverthecompany,andnoworkersdidtheirworkwell.Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterseeingadoctor.Whenhereturnedhome,hiswifeaskedhim,“Whyareyousolatetoday?”Thebusinessmanshouted,“Ididn’tgototheofficetoplayfootball.Iwenttowork.Sodon'tasksuchsillyquestions!”Hiswifewasshoutedatfornoreason.Shehurriedtothekitchenandbrokeabowl.ThensheturnedherangerontheirsonwhowaswatchingTV.“Thisisallyoudo.It'sclearthatyouhavenointerestinstudying!TurnofftheTVnow!”sheshoutedloudly.Thesonbecameupsetaswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandwalkedinthestreet.Justthenhesawadogpassingby.Hepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedogangrily.Thedogranaway,barkinginpain.Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeronothers.Perhapsitmaybringmoreproblems.Soitisimportantforallofustolearnhowtocontrolouranger.26.()Whywasthebusinessmanangry?A.Becauseadogbithisleg.B.Becausehecouldn'tfindhisdog.C.Becausehisworkersdidn'tworkwell.D.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhiscar.27.()高阶思维·推理判断Whatdidthebusinessmanmeanbysaying“Ididn’tgototheofficetoplayfootball”?A.Hewashurtsohecouldn'tplayfootball.B.Theofficewasnotagoodplacetoplayfootball.C.Hewasbusywithhisworkintheoffice.D.Theworkersdidn'tplayfootballwithhim.28.()Thesonbecameafterhismothershoutedathim.A.shocked B.upset C.relaxed D.tired29.()Howdidtheangertravelamongthesepeople?①Thebusinessman ②Theworkers③Thewife ④Theson30.()高阶思维·主旨大意|Whatdoesthewriterwantustoknowbytellingthestory?A.Weshouldnotbeangry.B.Weshouldbekindtodogs.C.Weshouldnotgethomelate.D.Weshouldlearntocontrolouranger.CSand,whetherit'sonthebeachorinthedesert,seemssimpleandthesame.Butinfact,therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwotypesofsand.Let'sexplorethesedifferencesandlearnaboutthem.Beachsandisusuallymadeofsmallpiecesofshellsandcoral.Overtime,wavesandtherunningwaterbreaktheselargerpiecesintosmallerones,andtheyformthesandweseeonbeaches.Beachsandisoftensmooth(光滑的),givingpeopleapleasantfeeling.It'salsorichinminerals(矿物)andnutrients(营养物)thatcomefromtheoceanandlandaroundit.Becauseoftheminerals,manykindsoflifecanliveonthebeach.Theyareimportanttothehealthofbeachecosystems.Desertsand,ontheotherhand,ismadeoftinypiecesofrocksandstones.It'susuallydryandnotsmooth.It'snotcomfortabletotouch.Desertsandisshortofmineralsandnutrients,sothedesertbecomesamuchharderenvironmentforlifetolivein.Becauseofthehardenvironment,someplantsandanimalshavespecialbodystructuresforlivingindeserts.Forexample,cactuses(仙人掌)havedevelopedspecialleavestostorewater.Animalslikecamels(骆驼)canalsostorewaterintheirbodies.Beachsandanddesertsandaredifferentinmanyways.Beachsandisrichinmineralsandnutrients,whiledesertsandisdryandpoor,withfewplantsandanimalsabletolivethere.Understandingthesedifferencescanhelpusenjoythebeautyofeachtypeofsand.31.()Beachsandismadeofsmallpiecesof.A.shellsandstones B.shellsandcoralC.rocksandstones D.rocksandcoral32.()WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph4?A.Whyisdesertsandimportant?B.Whatanimalsarefoundinthedesert?C.Howdoesdesertsandformandfeel?D.Wheredoanimalsliveinthedesert?33.()新考法·写作手法|HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph5?A.Bylistingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Byofferingsuggestions.34.()新考法·篇章结构|What'sthestructureofthetext?(P1=Paragraph1……)35.()Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowthechallengesoflivingindeserts.B.Todescribethebeautifulsandplaces.C.Toshowthedifferencesbetweenbeachsandanddesertsand.D.Totalkabouttheuseofbeachsandanddesertsand.D（10分）Doyouthinkyouareahappychild?Whatmakesaboyorgirlhappy?36.Weknowsayingsarewiseandtrue.Doyouhaveahobby?Many,manypeoplehavehobbies.AlbertEinsteinhadahobby.Heplayedtheviolinverywell.Thishobbymadethegreatscientisthappyandhelpedhimworkbetter.QuanHongchan,afamoussportsstar,hasahobbytoo.Shehasalotoflittledollsandtheymakeherveryhappy.Asforme,collectingstampsismyhobby.37.Hobbiesbringpeopletogetherandhelpthembecomefriends.IhaveafriendJennyandshe’sfromtheUK.Shelikescollectingstampstoo.38.Weliketotalkaboutstamps.Jennysayssheisinterestedinthestoriesbehindeachstamp.SheoftenasksmeaboutChinesestampsandshowssomeofthemtome.Nowweareverygoodfriends.Today,peoplesendemailstoeachother.Theydon'tusestampsoften.39.Webothfindwecanlearnmanythingsfromthesmall,colourfulpiecesofpaper.JennyemailsandtellsmesheevenusesthestampstosharethingsaboutChinawiththepeoplearoundher.40.Asmanypeoplesay,alifewithoutahobbyislikefoodwithoutsalt.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。A.Itmakesmeveryhappy.B.Truly,ahobbyisfunanduseful.C.ButJennyandIstilllikestamps.D.Asthesayinggoes,ahappychildalwayshasahobby.E.Becauseofstamps,wegottoknoweachotherontheInternet.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Lastyear,Iwasreallyhard.Ifeltsomuch41fromschoolworkandmyparents'highexpectations(期待).Oneday,Ifailedamathtest,andIwasreally42.Ieven43withmybestfriend,becauseshesaidsomehurtfulwordstome.Ifeltangryanddidn'tknowhowto44allthefeelings.MymomnoticedIwasn't45likemyself.Shesatmedownandsaid,“Everyonehashardtimes,46ifyoucancontrolyourfeelings,thingswillbedifferent.”Shetoldmetowritedownmythoughtswhentherewas47inmymind.Itriedit,anditreallyhelpedme48it.Ialso49tochangemyself.Istartedtolearnfrommymistakesinsteadofonly50ongrades.Iaskedmyteacherforhelp,andslowly,I51.WhenIfinallygotagoodgrade,Ifeltso52ofmyself.ThoughmyfriendandIstillmademistakessometimes,welearnedto53eachotherquickly.Wetalkedmoreopenly,andour54becamestronger.Now,Itrytofind55momentsfromsimplethingseveryday,likewalkingalongtheriverorsharingstorieswithmyfamily.Lastly,Irealizedstayingpositiveisn'taboutignoring(忽视)problems.It'saboutfacingthemandbelievingthingswillgetbetter.AndI'msurethatinthisway,therewillbeabrighterfutureforme.41.()A.stress B.money C.time D.pleasure42.()A.happy B.sad C.excited D.relaxed43.()A.played B.talked C.argued D.remained44.()A.control B.express C.share D.show45.()A.behaving B.thinking C.studying D.staying46.()A.so B.but C.and D.or47.()A.anger B.happiness C.surprise D.fear48.()A.giveup B.putout C.takeoff D.dealwith49.()A.dreamed B.decided C.remembered D.worried50.()A.focusing B.depending C.living D.carrying51.()A.failed B.left C.improved D.stopped52.()A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.shocked53.()A.forgive B.thank C.encourage D.forget54.()A.relationship B.health C.work D.life55.()A.boring B.difficult C.joyful D.painful四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。to,clean,use,sure,take,grow,they,year,instead,solveTaihuLakeisafamousplaceofinterest.Manyvisitorsgotoseeiteveryyear.Thewaterthereisveryclean,andpeopleenjoy56.boatsunderthewhitecloudsandthebluesky.Thelakeisnext57.theYangtzeRiveranditcoversmorethan2,000squarekilometres.About17,000,000peoplegetwaterfromitnow.However,thewaterwasnotsocleanbefore,andasaresult,algae(水藻)58.everywhereinthelake.Thenourcountrydidalotofworktocleanthewaterofthelake.Workerstried59.besttotakethealgaeoutofthelake.ThewaterofTaihuLakeismuch60.thanbefore.Aftermorethanten61.hardwork,scientistshavethoughtofagoodwayto62.thealgaeproblem.Nowfewalgaegrowinthelake.63.,wecanseemorewildanimalsandplants.Thereare23kindsofwaterbirdsandmorethan50kindsofplantsinTaihuLake.Ourcountrywilltrymore64.waystoprotectthelake.TaihuLakewill65.bemorebeautifulinthefuture.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空。每空限填一词。（5分）Boblivesinanicehousewithalargegardenatthefootofamountain.Heis66.________oldman.WhenBobwas40,hegotaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Eversincethen,hehasdevelopedahobbyofgrowingflowersinthegarden.Heiskindtomakefriends67.hisneighbourswhocometohelphim.Soonthegardenisfamous68.itsflowersinthevillagesandtownsaround.Whenvisitorscometothemountain,theyalwaysvisitBob'sgarden.He69._________gladthatsomanyvisitorscometohisgardentoenjoyhisflowers.One70.thevisitorsaskedBob,“Whydoyoulikegrowingflowers?”Bobanswered,“ThoughIcan'tseetheflowers,Ilovesharingnicethingswithothers.”五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)A:Hello,Lingling.Theholidayiscoming.Wewillhavealotoffreetime.B:Yeah,Mike.71.?A:IoftensingwhenI'mfree.It'smyfavouritehobby.72.?B:I'masportsfan.Ilikewatchingsportsshows.73.A:Collectingstampscanbefun.Andyoumusthavemanystamps!B:Right.Ihaveoveronehundredstampsfromdifferentcountries.A:Wow!74.?B:Ofcourse.Iwillbringthemtoschooltomorrow.A:75..B:You'rewelcome.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华，你校校报准备举办以“我爱健康，快乐为本”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图中所提示的内容，从中学生的角度用英语写一篇题为“Howtoliveasunnylife”的短文参加征文活动。词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。Ahealthyandhappylifeisimportanttoeveryone.Thenhowcanweliveasunnylife?

参考答案一、第一节1.W:VictoriaFallsisoneofthemostexcitingwonders.Doyoulikeit.John?M:Yes,Ido.ButmyfavouritewonderisJiuzhaigou.2.W:Maryisinexcellentcondition.Doessheruneverymorning?M:No,shedoesn'tlikerunning.Shedanceseverymorning.3.W:Nick,didyouhearthatacarhitastudentnearourschoolyesterdayafternoon?M:Yes.Thedriverwastalkingonhismobilephonewhiledriving.Hedidn'tnoticethestudent.4.W:Whatdoyoudowhenyouaren'tworking?M:Iswim.NowIusuallyswimfrom4pmto5pmonFridaysandSundays.5.W:I'msadbecauseIhadafightwithmybrotherlastnight.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Tellmemoreaboutit.MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.第二节Text1M:Howwasyourweekend,Jane?W:Itwasgreat.IclimbedMountTaishan.M:Didyougowithyourparents?W:No,withmyclassmates.Webeganclimbingatmidnight.At5am,wereachedthetop!Everyonewasexcited.M:Oh,ittookyoufivehours.W:Yes.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocomeup.Itwassobeautiful.Ithinkit'soneofthemostwonderfulsightsintheworld.Text2W:Youlookupset.What'swrongwithyou?M:IdidverypoorlyinmyEnglishtestthismorning.W:Howcouldthishappen?M:YouknowlastweekendIwentoutwithTom.Wewenttothebeachandspentthewholeweekendthere.W:Soyouforgotaboutthetestthismorning?M:Yes,Icompletelyforgotit.Text3LuguLakeisinSouthwestChinaanditisthethirddeepestfreshwaterlakeinChina.Thelakeisabout50.1squarekilometres.LuguLakeisreallybeautiful.Everyyear,alotoftouriststakeatripthere.Peoplecantakeaboatonthelaketoenjoynature.ThebesttimetovisitLuguLakeisfromMarchtoOctober.Theweatherissunnyandwarm.Butifyouliketowatchbirds,youcangothereinwinter.Youwillseebirdsflyingtheretospendthewinter.Text4W:Youdon'tlookverywell.What'sthematter,Alan?M:Mom,Ihaveatoothache.W:Didyoueattoomuchcandyatthepartyyesterday?M:Ithinkso.Iatesomechocolate.Youknow,Ilovechocolate.W:Oh,Ithinkyouneedtoseeadentistnow.M:ButI'mafraidofMrBrown.Heistooserious.W:MrBrownisaverygooddentist.Heisalwayskindtoeveryone.M:Maybeyouareright