辽宁省朝阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁省朝阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解HomeAloneSafetyforKidsDearstudents,We’dliketointroducesomeinformationaboutthissafetytrainingcourse(课程)toallofyou.WhatitisThisisahelpfulcourseforkidsaged8-12.Throughallkindsofinterestingactivities,childrenwilllearnhowtotakecareofthemselveswhiletheystayathomealone.When2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.(everySundayinJanuary)WhereInthelibraryofSonghuPrimarySchoolSomethingthatyouwilllearnabout*Kitchensafety

*Onlinesafety*Firesafety

*Firstaid(急救)*Howtocall110

*ActivitiesforhavingfunaloneCost¥50perchildMoreinformationCallMrLiat0858-4621orvisitGreatteacherswithmuchexperiencearealreadyreadytohelpyou!SonghuPrimarySchoolDecember28,20251．Whoisthissafetytrainingcoursefor?A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Policemen.2．WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincluded(包括)inthiscourse?A．Somethingaboutfirstaid. B．Whattodowhenthere’safire.C．Howtocleanyourkitchens. D．Thewaytocall110whenindanger.3．Whatdoweknowaboutthissafetytrainingcourse?A．ItstartsonDecember28,2025.B．13-year-oldchildrencantakepartinit.C．SonghuPrimarySchoolholdsitontheplayground.D．Youcangetmoreinformationthroughitstelephonenumber.4．Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A．Aschoolnotice. B．Anewsreport. C．Asciencebook. D．Ahealthguide.LastSaturday,whilecleaningthebedroomwithmymom,Ifoundanoldkite.Itspaperandthebambooframe(框架)werebroken(损坏的).ItwasthekitethatmygrandfathermadeformewhenIwasseven.Wehadgreatfunflyingitintheparkandthefield.Ifeltasenseofsadness.“It’sbroken,”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.Mymomlookedatitcarefullyandsaid,“Noteverythingbrokencan’tbeused.Let’smend(修补)ittogether.”Wespentalltheafternoonworkingonit.Momtaughtmehowtocutthenewpapercarefullyandglueitontotheframe.Sheshowedmehowtomakethebrokenpartsstrongagain.Itwasaslowandcarefulprocess,needingpatience(耐心).Ihadthoughtaboutjustbuyinganewonefromthestore,whichwouldbemucheasier.Finally,wemadeit.Thekitewasn’tperfect—thepatches(补丁)werevisible,anditlookedalittledifferent.Butitseemedstronger,anditheldastory.Wetookittotheparkthenextday.Thewindwasperfect.Tomyjoyandsurprise,themendedkiteflewevenhigherthanIremembered.AsIwatcheditdanceinthebluesky,Iunderstoodmymom’swords.Somethingsbecomemorevaluableaftertheyaremended.Thepatchesarenotsignsofbeingbroken,butsignsofbeinglovedandcaredfor.Thatday,Ilearnedalessonaboutpatience,loveandthetruemeaningofvaluingwhatwehave.5．Wheredidthewriterfindtheoldkite?A．Inthepark. B．Inthefield. C．Inthebedroom. D．Inthelivingroom.6．Whatdidthewriterandhismomdotomendthekite?A．Theyboughtnewpaperandbamboo. B．Theypaintedthekitewithbrightcolors.C．Theyreplacedthebrokenbambooframe. D．Theycutnewpaperandglueditontotheframe.7．Howdidthewriter’sfeelingchangefromthebeginningtotheendofthestory?A．Angry→Calm B．Sad→Joyful C．Bored→Excited D．Confident→Unsure8．Whydidthemendedkitebecomemorevaluable?A．Ithadloveandaspecialstory. B．Itwasmadebythewriteralone.C．Itcouldflyhigherthananyotherkite. D．Itwasmorebeautifulthantheoldone.TanghuluisasimpleandclassicstreetsnackinChina.Andthisautumn,onespecialkindoftanghulu—milkskin(奶皮)tanghulu,whichmixestraditional(传统的)tanghuluwithmilkskin,hasbecomeverypopular.Onsocialmedia,manyuserssharevideosofthissnack.YoungpeoplelineupforhourstobuyitincitieslikeChengduandHangzhou.Mostcost15to25yuan,butoneshopinShanghaisellsitfor98yuaneach.Evenso,peoplestillwantit,andsomesellerssellthousandsofsticksaday.Tomakemilkskintanghulu,youshouldfirstwashthefruits.Ifusinggreengrapes,cuttheminhalf,carefullypickouttheseeds(种子),andputsomedriedyoghurtinside.Then,putthepreparedfruitsontoskewers(竹签).Next,mixtwobowlsofsugarandonebowlofwatertogether.Pourthemintoapot.Bringtoaboiloverhighheat,thenturntolowheat.Cookuntilthemixtureturnsamber(琥珀色).Donotstirwhilecooking.Atlast,turnthefruitskewersquicklytocoatthemnicelywiththemixture.Thenstickthemtothemilkskin.Letthemcoolonoiledpaperforabout10minutes.Althoughmilkskintanghulutastesdeliciousandlooksniceforphotos,it’sbetternottoeatittoooften.9．Whatismilkskintanghulumadeof?A．Fruits,creamandhoney. B．Driedyoghurtandgreengrapes.C．Traditionaltanghuluandsugar. D．Traditionaltanghuluandmilkskin.10．WhichoneisNOTrightaboutmakingmilkskintanghulu?A．Stirthesugarandwatermixturewhilecooking.B．Stickthefruitskewerstothemilkskinaftercoating.C．Cookthesugarandwatermixtureuntilitturnsamber.D．Putthefruitsontoskewersafterwashingandpreparingthem.11．Whatmightthewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A．Whatmakesmilkskintanghulugetsopopular.B．Wherewecanbuydeliciousmilkskintanghulu.C．Whyweshouldenjoymilkskintanghuluwisely.D．Howmuchweshouldpayformilkskintanghulu.12．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoMakeTanghuluatHomeB．TheHistoryofChineseStreetSnacksC．DifferentKindsofTanghuluinChinaD．MilkSkinTanghulu:APopularNewSnackAgroupoffriendsdecidedtoconquer(征服)MountMatterhorn,whichis4,478metershigh.Asitwasaverydifficultclimbtothetop,thegroupoffriendsdecidedtostopatonepossiblespot(地点)thatofferedanamazingview.Whiletheywererestingthere,agroupmembernamedMarkaskedifanyonewouldliketojoinhimtogotothetop,butnoonewantedtodothatbecauseitwastoodangerous.Besides,theyalreadyhadfunatthespot.Theywerehappywiththeview.Markwasexperiencedenoughtoknownottogoalone.Butluckily,agroupofclimberswerejustwalkingpasttheircamp.Marksawachanceandjoinedthegroup.Whentheyfinallyreachedthetop,therewerealreadysomepeopletherewhowelcomedthemwitharoundofapplause(掌声).Markwassurprisedthatthefinalclimbwasnotthatdifficult.Thenhestartedaconversationwithaman.“Thetopissobeautifulandnothardtoreachatall.Butwhydofewpeoplechallengethemselves?”Themanexplained,“Mostpeoplearehappywithwhattheyfindeasy.Theyneverthinkthattheyhavethepowertoachievemore.Theydon’twanttofaceanydanger.So,manyofthemjuststaypartofthecrowd(人群).”Don’tbelikemostofthosewhohaveadestination(目的地)butendupinthemiddleoftheirjourney.Sticktowhatyoustartuntilyouseetheresults.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“view”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Landscape. B．Idea. C．Way. D．Chance.14．Whydidn’tMark’sfriendswanttoclimbtothetop?A．Theywantedtowaitforotherclimbers. B．Theyhadnoclimbingexperience.C．Theywerenotinterestedinthetopscenery. D．Theythoughtitwastoodangerous.15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Mark’sfriends. B．Markandhisfriends.C．ThepeoplewhowelcomedMarkatthetop. D．Markandthegroupofclimberswalkingpast.16．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．ClimbingMountMatterhornwithfriendsisgreatfun.B．Peopleshouldsticktotheirgoalsinsteadofgivinguphalfway.C．Marksucceededinreachingthetopwiththehelpofotherclimbers.D．It’sdangeroustoclimbhighmountainswithoutenoughexperience.Lightningstrikes(雷击)tensofthousandsoftreesaroundtheworldeveryyear.Mostofthetreesdierightawaybecauseofthat.However,somebigonesinforestsarequitedifferentbecausetheycanstayaliveafterthestrike17Lightningmayhurt(伤害)someofthetreesfromtimetotime.Whycantheystillbealive?Well,accordingtoastudyaboutplants,thesetreesallow(允许)thelightning’senergytopassthroughtheirbodiesquicklyandmovetothetreesnexttothemwhenlightningstrikesthem.18What’smore,thestronglightningkillstheotherplantsgrowingonthem.Italsokillssomeothertreesaroundthem.Thatmeansthesebigtreeshavelesscompetition(竞争)forsunlightandwater.19It’sstillhealthyandstrongalthoughithasexperiencedstrikesabout10times.However,mostofthetreesarounditdiedafterthestrikes.Scientiststhinkmanytreeslikethiscanliveforhundredsofyears,orevenmorethan1,000years.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstudy?20Naturealwayshassurprisingandinterestingsecrets!A．Thatway,theydon’tgettoohotorhurt.B．Everytreecankeepalivethroughstrikes.C．TakeatreeinPanama’sforestsasanexample.D．Moresurprisingly,theycanevenbenefitalotfromthestrike.E．Somethingbadcansometimesturnintosomethinggood,can’tit?二、完形填空WenYanisadoctoroftheChineseMedicalTeaminAfrica.Sheworkedhardtohelplocalpeoplestayhealthy,andonestoryshe’llneverforgetis21ababygirlnamedBeauty.Beautywasbornweighingjust0.8kg.Therewas22wrongwithher,andshehadproblemsinbreathing.Thehospitalwasshortofnecessarymedicalequipment(设备),somanythoughtshewouldn’tlivelong.“Butevenatinychanceisworth(值得)fightingfor—myteamandIhadtodoallwecouldtohelp23,”Wensaid.Wencoatedthebabyinasoftclothtokeepher24.ThemostdangerousmomentcamewhenBeauty’sheartrate(心率)droppedtoonly30timesa25.Wenstayedbyhersideandcaredforherforalmostfivehours.26,Beautystartedbreathingbyherself.Afterovertwomonthsinthehospital,Beautyweighed2.05kgandwasreadytogohome.Themedicalteamandherfamily27thehappymomentwithtearsofjoy.Beauty’smotherheldWen’shands,“Ihopemydaughter28tobeadoctorjustlikeyou.”DuringhertimeinAfrica,Wenhelpedthousandsofpeople.Shetraveledtofarawayvillagesunderthehotsun.Eventhe29afterlongtripsneverstoppedherbecauselocalpeoplewerealwayswaitinginlineforhelp.Besidessavinglives,Wen’steamalso30localdoctorsandnurseseveryweektobettertheirskills.21．A．losing B．saving C．visiting D．feeding22．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything23．A．it B．him C．you D．her24．A．warm B．happy C．fit D．cute25．A．second B．minute C．hour D．day26．A．Unluckily B．Honestly C．Finally D．Probably27．A．celebrated B．forgot C．missed D．questioned28．A．gelsup B．growsup C．wakesup D．givesup29．A．shyness B．happiness C．kindness D．tiredness30．A．called B．ordered C．trained D．noticed三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。LastSaturday,ourclassorganizedanenvironmental(自然环境的)protectionactivityinthecommunity.Itwasoneofthemostmeaningful31(thing)wedidthisterm.Manystudentsjoinedin,andnobodyexpectedhowmuchfunitwouldbe!We32(collect)rubbishintheparkinthemorning.Ourteachertoldusthatifweworkedtogether,wecouldmaketheparkcleaner.Everystudentbroughtbothgloves33bags—everyonetriedtheirbest.Thetaskwasmuch34(easy)thanwethoughtbecauseofteamwork.Intheafternoon,wegavespeechestotellpeople35protectinganimals.Wewanted36(encourage)morepeopletocarefornature.Alittlegirlsharedherstoryofsavingahurtbird,andherkindness37(total)touchedourhearts.Ofallthestories,Ithinkherswas38(emotional)one.Howmeaningfultheactivitywas!Everyonefeltproud(自豪的)ofwhatwehaddone.Smallactionscanhave39greatinfluenceonourplanet!Wewillholdatreeplantingactivitynextmonth.Iusuallywatertheflowersathome40(one)aweek,butnowIdecidetodoitmoreoftentopractisemy“greenhands”forthecomingactivity.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。OnApril19,2025,theworld’sfirsthumanoidrobothalf-marathon(人形机器人半程马拉松)tookplaceinYizhuang,Beijing.Hundredsofpeoplegottogethertowatchthisexcitingevent.Allofthemwereexcitedtoseerobotsruntogetherwithhumanathletes.Theracebeganat7:30a.m.Atfirst,allrobotslookedconfident.Theymovedsmoothly(顺利地)andquickly.However,notallrobotscouldfinishtherace.Manyrobotsfacedchallenges,suchassteepslopes(陡坡),grassyareasandgravel(碎石)roads.Theseproblemsmadeithardforrobotstokeepbalanced.Somerobotsworespecialshoestoprotecttheir“feet”.OthersusedAItochangetheirdirectionanddecidehowfasttheymoved.ThefirstrobottofinishwasTiangongUltra.Itfinishedthe21.0975-kilometreraceat10:11a.m.Itslightweightbodyandcoolingsystemhelpeditrunfasterthanotherrobots.Therobot“N2Xiaowantong”wasthesecondtocrossthefinishinglineandwaswelcomedbypeoplebecauseitraninamorehuman-likeway.Engineerssaidtheeventwasvaluableforrobottechnology.“We’velearnedalotabouthowrobotscanworkinreal-worldsituations,”saidoneengineer.“Thisisjustthebeginning.”Inthefuture,theserobotsmighthelpinfactories,hospitals,orevenathome.Thisraceshowsthatrobottechnologyhastakenabigstepforward.Whoknowswhatwewillseeinthenexthumanoidrobotmarathon?41．Whendidtheworld’sfirsthumanoidrobothalf-marathontakeplace?42．Whydidsomerobotswearspecialshoes?43．WhathelpedTiangongUltrafinishtheracefirst?44．Howdoyouthinkrobotswillhelphumansinourfuturelife?(Write30wordsormore)五、书面表达45．假设你是李辉，你的英国朋友Tom要来中国旅行。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）推荐一个值得旅行的城市；（2）为他做一些简单的旅行规划；（3）提醒旅行时的注意事项。注意：（1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearTom,I’msoexcitedtohearthatyou’recomingtoChina!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________