粤教版初中英语语法错误辨析试题

粤教版初中英语语法错误辨析试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：粤教版初中英语语法错误辨析试题考核对象：初中英语学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）请判断下列句子或短语的语法是否正确，正确的划“√”，错误的划“×”。1.Shegotoschoolbybikeeveryday.2.Theyareplayingbasketballintheparknow.3.Myfatherdoesn’tliketowatchTVatnight.4.Hehasfinishedhishomeworkforfivedays.5.Thestudentsarereadingbooksinthelibraryyesterday.6.Iwenttothezoolastweekwithmyfriends.7.Theywillgotothebeachifitissunnytomorrow.8.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveevereatensushi.9.Mysisteristallerthanme.10.Theboyisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.---二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）请从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Whattime______youusuallyhavebreakfast?A.doB.doesC.areD.is2.Mybrother______playingtheguitarsincehewastenyearsold.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.isgoingtorain4.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligenter5.Ihaven’tseenhim______threedays.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from6.Themannextdoor______abigdog.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving7.Myparents______metotheconcertlastnight.A.takeB.tookC.takesD.tooks8.Thisis______Ihaveeverseen.A.themostbeautifulflowerB.thebeautifulflowerC.morebeautifulflowerD.themostbeautifulflowers9.Heis______tocarrythisbox.A.tooheavyB.tooheavyforhimC.soheavyD.veryheavy10.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom---三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）请从四个选项中选择所有符合语法规则的选项。1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears.B.Hewenttothesupermarketyesterday.C.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentsnextweek.D.ThiswasthefirsttimeIsawhim.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.IhavebeentoLondontwice.B.ShehasbeentoLondontwice.C.TheyhavebeentoLondontwice.D.HehasbeentoLondontwice.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thecatissleepingonthebed.B.Thecatsaresleepingonthebed.C.Thecataresleepingonthebed.D.Thecatissleepingonthebeds.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.B.Ifitwillraintomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotcancelthepicnic.D.Ifitisgoingtoraintomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.SheistallerthanI.C.Sheismoretallerthanme.D.Sheisthetallestofusthree.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Ihaveseenthatmoviealready.C.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.D.Ihaveseenthatmovieyet.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenhim.B.ThisisthefirsttimeIseehim.C.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenthat.D.ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveseenthis.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Heissotalltoplaybasketball.D.Heisverytalltoplaybasketball.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.B.ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.C.ThebookwhomIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.D.ThebookwhoseIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?A.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlsintheclass.C.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlofall.D.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlinourschool.---四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）请分析下列句子中的语法错误，并改正。1.MybrotherhasbeentoAmericaforfiveyears.2.Sheisthetallestgirlinourclass.3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.---五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）请结合所学知识，论述以下语法点的区别和用法。1."havebeento"和"havegoneto"的区别。2."too...to..."和"so...that..."的区别。---标准答案及解析---一、判断题1.×（应为goes）2.√3.√4.×（应为hasbeendoing或hasfinished）5.×（应为werereading）6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×（应为tootall）解析：1.主语She是第三人称单数，动词需加-s。4."forfivedays"表示时间段，应用现在完成进行时或一般现在时。5."yesterday"表示过去时间，应用过去进行时。10."enough"修饰形容词时，需放在形容词前面。---二、单选题1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A解析：1."Whattime"是特殊疑问句，助动词用does。2."since"表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在，应用现在完成时。3."if"引导条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时。4.比较级前不加more。5."since"表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在，应用现在完成时。6.主语"theman"是第三人称单数，动词用has。7."takesb.tosomeplace"是固定搭配，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。8."themostbeautifulflower"是最高级形式。9."too...to..."结构表示否定。10."which"引导定语从句，先行词是物。---三、多选题1.A,B,C2.D（"He"是第三人称单数，应用has）3.A,B4.A,D5.B,C6.A,B,C7.B,C8.A,B9.A,B10.A,B解析：1.B是现在进行时，表示动作正在进行；C是将来时，表示计划。2."He"是第三人称单数，应用hasbeento。3.A是单数形式，B是复数形式，C和D错误。4.A是正确条件句，D是正确将来时态。5.B缺少"the"，C结构错误。6.A,B,C都是现在完成时，D用"yet"不合适。7.B缺少"have"，C缺少"that"。8.A,B是正确结构，C,D错误。9.A,B是正确定语从句，C,D错误。10.A,B是最高级形式，C,D是其他形式。---四、案例分析1.错误：hasbeentoAmericaforfiveyears改正：haslivedinAmericaforfiveyears解析："forfiveyears"表示时间段，应用现在完成时，且"betosomeplace"表示去某地，不合适。2.错误：i