2026年托福写作高分突破笔试模拟题

2026年托福写作高分突破笔试模拟题Task1:IntegratedWriting(30分钟)说明：本部分包含1题，计30分。题目：近年来，全球范围内许多城市开始推行“15分钟城市”规划理念，旨在通过优化基础设施和公共服务，使居民在步行或骑行15分钟内即可满足日常生活需求（如购物、就医、教育等）。某篇学术文章探讨了该模式的可行性，而另一篇新闻报道则对该模式的实施效果提出了质疑。请根据文章和新闻报道的内容，总结两者的主要观点，并说明你是否赞同“15分钟城市”的推广，理由需结合两者信息。写作要求：1.简述学术文章对“15分钟城市”可行性的支持观点（至少两点）。2.简述新闻报道对该模式实施效果的质疑（至少两点）。3.结合两者信息，表达个人立场并说明理由。Task2:IndependentWriting(30分钟)说明：本部分包含1题，计30分。题目：有些人认为，政府应投入更多资源支持传统手工艺的保护和传承，因为这有助于维护文化多样性；而另一些人则认为，政府应优先发展科技产业，以推动经济增长。请阐述你更倾向于哪种观点，并说明理由。写作要求：1.说明支持“保护传统手工艺”的理由（至少两点）。2.说明支持“优先发展科技产业”的理由（至少两点）。3.表达个人立场并说明理由，可结合两者进行权衡。答案与解析Task1:IntegratedWriting答案与解析答案示例：Theacademicarticlediscussesthefeasibilityofthe"15-minutecity"concept,arguingthatitcansignificantlyimproveurbanlivabilitybyreducingdependencyoncars.First,thearticlehighlightsthatsuchcitiescanlowertransportationcostsforresidents,aswalkingorcyclingismoreeconomicalthandriving.Second,thearticlepointsoutthatthemodelenhancespublichealthbyencouragingphysicalactivity,whichcanhelpcombatrisingobesityrates.Additionally,thearticlementionsthatlocalbusinessesmaythriveduetoincreasedfoottraffic,thuscreatingmorejobs.Incontrast,thenewsreportcastsdoubtontheeffectivenessofthe"15-minutecity"bycitingseveralchallenges.First,thereportnotesthatthemodelmaynotbescalableindenselypopulatedareas,asitrequiresextensiveinfrastructureinvestments.Second,thereportmentionsconcernsaboutsocialequity,arguingthatlow-incomecommunitiesmightbeexcludedifonlyhigh-endservicesareprovidedwithin15-minuteradiuses.Furthermore,thereporthighlightspotentialtrafficcongestioninareaswithlimitedparkingspaces,asmorepeoplemayoptforwalkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Personally,Isupportthe"15-minutecity"conceptwithsomereservations.Whilethebenefitsofreducedtransportationcostsandimprovedhealtharecompelling,thechallengeshighlightedinthenewsreportcannotbeignored.Tomakethemodelsustainable,governmentsshouldprioritizeequitableinfrastructuredevelopment,ensuringthatallcommunitiesbenefit.Forinstance,investinginaffordablehousingnearservicescouldaddresssocialequityconcerns.Additionally,complementarypolicieslikeexpandingpublictransitinouterareascouldmitigatetrafficissues.Overall,withcarefulplanning,the"15-minutecity"hasthepotentialtorevolutionizeurbanliving.解析：1.结构清晰：答案分三段，分别对应文章观点、新闻报道观点及个人立场，逻辑连贯。2.信息整合：准确引用两篇材料的核心论点（如经济成本、健康效益、基础设施挑战等），避免过度依赖原文语句。3.个人立场：不仅表达观点，还提出具体解决方案（如均衡发展、政策配套），体现思辨能力。Task2:IndependentWriting答案与解析答案示例：Whiletraditionalhandcraftsplayavitalroleinpreservingculturalheritage,Iarguethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizethedevelopmentoftechnologyindustriestodriveeconomicgrowth.First,techindustriesofferhigherproductivityandinnovationpotential,whichcancreatemorejobsandboostGDP.Forexample,countrieslikeSouthKoreaandIsraelhavethrivedbyfocusingonsemiconductorandbiotechsectors,respectively.Second,technologycanaddressglobalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,throughrenewableenergysolutionsorsmartcitytechnologies.Ontheotherhand,protectingtraditionalhandcraftsisundeniablyimportantforculturaldiversity.Handcraftsoftenreflectuniqueartistictraditions,andtheirlosscouldleadtoirreversibleculturalerosion.Forinstance,thedeclineofcraftsmanshipinregionslikeNorthernItalyhasweakenedlocalidentity.Additionally,somehandcraftscangeneraterevenuethroughtourism,supportingruraleconomies.However,thesebenefitsareoftenmarginalcomparedtotech-drivengrowth.Inmyview,abalancedapproachisideal.Governmentscanallocatelimitedresourcestodigitizeandmarkettraditionalcrafts,ensuringtheirsustainabilitywithoutneglectingtechdevelopment.Forexample,pairingartisanswithe-commerceplatformscanexpandtheirreach.Yet,theeconomicimperativeofinnovationandefficiencymakestechindustriesamorestrategicpriority.Ultimately,whileculturalpreservationisessential,economicpr