2026年大学英语六级考试阅读理解模拟题

2026年大学英语六级考试阅读理解模拟题PartI:MultipleChoice(多项选择题)(共10题，每题2分，共20分)Passage1:TheImpactofRemoteWorkonUrbanEconomies(远程工作对城市经济的影响)(5题)Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedtheeconomiclandscapeofmajorcitiesworldwide.Whilemanyprofessionalsenjoytheflexibilityofworkingfromhome,urbaneconomiesfacechallengessuchasreducedfoottrafficinofficedistrictsanddecreaseddemandforlocalservices.ArecentstudybytheUrbanInstitutefoundthatcitieslikeNewYorkandSanFranciscohavelostbillionsineconomicactivityduetothedeclineinofficeworkerscommutingtodowntownareas.However,somecitieshaveadaptedbypromotingmixed-usedevelopments,combiningresidential,commercial,andremoteworkspacestosustaineconomicvitality.Policymakersarenowexploringincentivesforbusinessestoretainemployeesinofficeenvironments,suchastaxbreaksforofficerenovationsandsubsidiesforhybridworkmodels.Despitetheseefforts,thelong-termeffectsofremoteworkonurbaneconomiesremainuncertain.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofremoteworkforemployees.B.Theeconomicchallengesremoteworkposestocities.C.Thegovernment’sresponsetothedeclineofofficeworkers.D.Thegrowthofmixed-usedevelopmentsinurbanareas.(答案：B)2.AccordingtotheUrbanInstitute’sstudy,whathasbeentheprimaryimpactofremoteworkoncitieslikeNewYorkandSanFrancisco?A.Increasedeconomicgrowthduetomoreofficeworkers.B.Higherdemandforlocalservicesasmorepeopleworkfromhome.C.Adeclineineconomicactivitycausedbyreducedofficeattendance.D.Asurgeinofficeconstructionprojects.(答案：C)3.Whatadaptationstrategyaresomecitiesimplementingtocounteractthenegativeeffectsofremotework?A.Encouragingbusinessestohiremoreremoteworkers.B.Developingmixed-usespacestosupportbothworkandliving.C.Eliminatingofficebuildingstomakewayforresidentialcomplexes.D.Offeringfreeofficespacetoattractcompanies.(答案：B)4.Whatincentivesarepolicymakersconsideringtoencouragebusinessestokeepemployeesinoffices?A.Highertaxesonremotework.B.Taxbreaksandsubsidiesforofficeimprovements.C.Mandatoryofficeattendancepolicies.D.Freechildcareservicesforofficeworkers.(答案：B)5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofurbaneconomiesinthecontextofremotework?A.Citieswillfullytransitiontoremoteworkmodels.B.Thelong-termeffectsremainuncertainandrequirefurtherresearch.C.Urbaneconomieswillrecoverquicklywithoutintervention.D.Citieswillbenefitmorefromremoteworkthanoffice-basedwork.(答案：B)Passage2:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcare(人工智能在医疗领域的角色)(5题)Artificialintelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedhealthcarebyimprovingdiagnosticaccuracy,personalizingtreatmentplans,andstreamliningadministrativetasks.AstudypublishedintheJournalofMedicalInternetResearchhighlightshowAI-poweredimagingtoolshavereducedmisdiagnosisratesinradiologyby30%.Additionally,AIalgorithmsarebeingusedtopredictpatientoutcomes,enablingdoctorstointerveneearlierincriticalcases.However,challengessuchasdataprivacyconcerns,regulatoryhurdles,andresistancefromhealthcareprofessionalshinderwidespreadadoption.InChina,thegovernmenthaslaunchedinitiativestopromoteAIinhealthcare,includingfundingresearchandsettinguppilotprogramsinmajorhospitals.Despitetheseefforts,ethicalquestionsaboutAI’sroleinpatientcarepersist.6.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A.ToargueagainsttheuseofAIinhealthcare.B.TohighlightthebenefitsandchallengesofAIinmedicalsettings.C.ToproposenewregulationsforAIinmedicine.D.TodescribethefutureofAIinhealthcarewithoutmentioningchallenges.(答案：B)7.AccordingtotheJournalofMedicalInternetResearch,howhasAIimpactedradiology?A.Ithasincreasedtheneedforhumanradiologists.B.Ithasreducedmisdiagnosisratessignificantly.C.Ithasmaderadiologymoreexpensive.D.Ithasreplacedtraditionaldiagnosticmethodsentirely.(答案：B)8.WhatchallengesarementionedasobstaclestothebroaderuseofAIinhealthcare?A.HighcostsofAIsystems.B.Privacyconcerns,regulatoryissues,andprofessionalresistance.C.LackofskilledAIdevelopersinmedicalfields.D.InconsistentpatientoutcomeswithAItreatments.(答案：B)9.WhatactionshastheChinesegovernmenttakentosupportAIinhealthcare?A.BanningAIinmedicalsettings.B.Fundingresearchandestablishingpilotprograms.C.RequiringallhospitalstoadoptAItechnologies.D.OfferingsubsidiestopatientsusingAIservices.(答案：B)10.WhatethicalconcernsareraisedaboutAIinhealthcare?A.AImayreducepatienttrustindoctors.B.AIdecisionscouldbebiasedorunfair.C.AImayleadtojoblossesforhealthcareworkers.D.AImaynotbeaseffectiveashumandoctors.(答案：B)PartII:ClozeTest(填空题)(共10题，每题2分，共20分)Passage:SustainableTourisminRuralAreas(农村可持续旅游)Sustainabletourismhasbecomeacrucialstrategyforeconomicdevelopmentinruralareaswhilepreservingculturalheritageandenvironmentalintegrity.InregionsliketheScottishHighlands,localcommunitieshavesuccessfullybalancedtourismgrowthwithconservationefforts.Forinstance,eco-friendlyaccommodationsandguidednaturetourshaveattractedenvironmentallyconscioustravelerswithoutstrainingnaturalresources.However,challengessuchasinfrastructurelimitationsandseasonaltourismfluctuationsremain.GovernmentsandNGOsareworkingtogethertoaddresstheseissuesbyinvestinginrenewableenergy,improvingtransportationnetworks,andtraininglocalguidesinsustainablepractices.Thesuccessofsuchinitiativesdemonstratesthatruraltourismcanthrivewithoutcompromisinglong-termecologicalandculturalsustainability.1._______tourismaimstominimizenegativeimpactsonnaturalandculturalenvironments.2.TheScottishHighlandsprovideanexampleof_______inruraltourism.3.Eco-friendlyaccommodationsandguidedtourshave_______environmentallyconscioustravelers.4.Infrastructurelimitationsandseasonalfluctuationsare_______challengesforruraltourism.5.Investmentsinrenewableenergyandtransportationnetworkshelp_______localtourismecosystems.6.Sustainabletourismpracticescan_______economicgrowthwithoutharmingtheenvironment.7.Traininglocalguidesinsustainablepracticesensures_______tourismquality.8.GovernmentsandNGOscollaborateto_______ruraltourismdevelopment.9.Thesuccessofsustainabletourismdependson_______ecologicalandculturalsustainability.10.Ruraltourismcan_______withminimalenvironmentaldegradation.(答案：1.Sustainable2.balancedtourismgrowthwithconservationefforts3.attracted4.persistent5.strengthen6.support7.maintain8.promote9.preserving10.thrive)PartIII:ReadingComprehension(长篇阅读)(共1题，10分)Passage:TheEvolutionofE-commerceinSoutheastAsia(东南亚电子商务的演变)E-commercehastransformedtheretaillandscapeinSoutheastAsia,withcountrieslikeVietnamandIndonesiaexperiencingexponentialgrowth.Akeyfactordrivingthisexpansionistheincreasinginternetpenetrationandsmartphoneadoptionacrosstheregion.LocalplatformssuchasShopeeinIndonesiaandLazadainSingaporehavecapitalizedonthistrendbyofferinguser-friendlyinterfacesandcompetitivepricing.However,challengessuchaslogisticsinfrastructure,paymentsecurityconcerns,anddigitalliteracygapspersist.Governmentsareimplementingpoliciestobooste-commerceecosystems,includingreducingimporttaxesandpromotingdigitalpaymentsystems.Despitethesehurdles,thefutureofe-commerceinSoutheastAsiaappearspromising,withpotentialforfurtherintegrationofemergingtechnologieslikeblockchainandAIinsupplychainmanagement.Questions:1.Whathasbeentheprimarydriverofe-commercegrowthinSoutheastAsia?A.Governmentsubsidiesforonlineretailers.B.Increasinginternetaccessandsmartphoneusage.C.Highlevelsofconsumerspendinginurbanareas.D.Theestablishmentofregionale-commerceplatforms.(答案：B)2.WhichofthefollowingplatformsismentionedasakeyplayerintheIndonesiane-commercemarket?A.Alibaba.B.Shopee.C.Amazon.D.MercadoLibre.(答案：B)3.Whatchallengesarehinderingthefurtherdevelopmentofe-commerceintheregion?A.Excessivecompetitionamonglocalplatforms.B.Logisticsinfrastructureandpaymentsecurityissues.C.Decliningsmartphonesalesinruralareas.D.Governmentrestrictionsononlineshopping.(答案：B)4.Howaregovernmentssupportingthegrowthofe-commerceinSoutheastAsia?A.Byimposinghighertaxesononlinetransactions.B.Byinvestingindigitalliteracyprograms.C.Byreducingimporttaxesandpromotingdigitalpayments.D.Bybanningforeigne-commerceplatforms.(答案：C)5.Whatemergingtechnologiesareexpectedtoenhancee-commerceoperationsinthefuture?A.Virtualrealityandaugmentedreality.B.BlockchainandAIinsupplychainmanagement.C.Cashlesspaymentsystemsonly.D.3Dprintingforfasterdelivery.(答案：B)6.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofe-commerceinSoutheastAsia?A.Itwilldeclineduetoincreasingcompetition.B.Itwillstagnatewithoutgovernmentsupport.C.Ithassignificantgrowthpotentialwithproperinfrastructure.D.Itwillbecomedominatedbyforeigncompanies.(答案：C)7.Whyareuser-friendlyinterfacesimportantfore-commerceplatformsintheregion?A.Toattractmoreforeigninvestors.B.Tocatertotech-savvyconsumers.C.Toimprovecustomerexperienceandretention.D.Toreduceoperationalcosts.(答案：C)8.Whatisapotentialbenefitofblockchaintechnologyine-commerce?A.Itincreasestransactionfees.B.Itenhancessupply