2026年英语能力提升托福考试全题型模拟题库

2026年英语能力提升：托福考试全题型模拟题库阅读Section(40分钟，34题，每题1分)总题量：34题，每题1分Passage1:TheImpactofUrbanGreenSpacesonMentalHealth(3题，每题1分)Context:AstudyconductedinEuropeancitiesfoundsignificantmentalhealthbenefitsassociatedwithaccesstogreenspaces.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryreasongreenspacesarebeneficialformentalhealth?A)Theyprovidephysicalexerciseopportunities.B)Theyreduceexposuretopollution.C)Theyofferasenseofcommunityandsocialinteraction.D)Theyhelppeopledisconnectfromdailystressors.(Answer:D)2.Thestudymentionedinthepassagehighlightsacorrelationbetweenwhichtwofactors?A)Greenspaceaccessandphysicalhealth.B)Greenspaceaccessandeconomicdevelopment.C)Greenspaceaccessandreducedanxietylevels.D)Greenspaceaccessandincreasedtrafficcongestion.(Answer:C)3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthedesignofurbangreenspaces?A)Largerparksarealwaysmoreeffectivethansmallerones.B)Greenspacesshouldbelocatednearresidentialareas.C)Thevarietyofplantsingreenspacesmattersmost.D)Greenspacesaremorebeneficialincolderclimates.(Answer:B)Passage2:TheEvolutionofRenewableEnergyPoliciesintheUnitedStates(4题，每题1分)Context:TheU.S.hasseenadramaticshiftinrenewableenergypoliciesoverthepastdecade,influencedbybothfederalandstateinitiatives.4.Whatwasamajorobstacletorenewableenergyadoptionintheearly2000s?A)Highinitialinstallationcosts.B)Lackofgovernmentsubsidies.C)Insufficientpublicawareness.D)Oppositionfromtraditionalenergycompanies.(Answer:A)5.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatehasbeenthemostproactiveinpromotingrenewableenergy?A)TexasB)CaliforniaC)FloridaD)NewYork(Answer:B)6.Whathasbeentheimpactoffederaltaxcreditsonrenewableenergygrowth?A)Theyhaveledtoadeclineinsolarpaneladoption.B)Theyhaveincreasedcompetitionamongenergycompanies.C)Theyhavemaderenewableenergymoreaffordableforconsumers.D)Theyhaveprimarilybenefitedlargecorporations.(Answer:C)7.Thepassagesuggeststhatfuturerenewableenergypoliciesmayfocusonwhicharea?A)Reducingsubsidiestoencourageinnovation.B)Expandinginfrastructureforwindenergy.C)Improvingenergystoragesolutions.D)Eliminatingallfossilfuelusageby2030.(Answer:C)Passage3:TheRoleofArtificialIntelligenceinHealthcare(3题，每题1分)Context:AItechnologiesaretransforminghealthcaredelivery,fromdiagnosistotreatmentplanning.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthekeychallengesinimplementingAIinhealthcare?A)HighcostsofAIsystems.B)Lackofdataprivacy.C)Resistancefromhealthcareprofessionals.D)Inaccuratediagnosticresults.(Answer:C)9.HowhasAIbeenusedtoimprovepatientoutcomes?A)Byautomatingadministrativetasks.B)Byprovidingpersonalizedtreatmentplans.C)Byreducinghospitalwaittimes.D)Byincreasingthenumberofmedicalstaff.(Answer:B)10.WhatdoesthepassagepredictaboutthefutureofAIinhealthcare?A)AIwillreplacehumandoctorsentirely.B)AIwillbeintegratedintowearabledevices.C)AIwillprimarilybeusedforresearchpurposes.D)AIwillfocusonpharmaceuticaldevelopment.(Answer:B)Passage4:TheEconomicEffectsofGlobalizationonSmallBusinesses(4题，每题1分)Context:Globalizationhascreatedbothopportunitiesandchallengesforsmallbusinessesworldwide.11.Whatisasignificantbenefitofglobalizationforsmallbusinesses?A)Increasedcompetition.B)Accesstonewmarkets.C)Higherproductioncosts.D)Reducedconsumerdemand.(Answer:B)12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorchallengeforsmallbusinessesindevelopingcountries?A)Limitedaccesstocapital.B)Excessivegovernmentregulations.C)Highlevelsofconsumerloyalty.D)Lackofskilledlabor.(Answer:A)13.Howhastheriseofe-commerceaffectedsmallbusinesses?A)Ithasforcedmanytocloseduetocompetition.B)Ithasprovidednewsaleschannels.C)Ithasincreasedoperationalcosts.D)Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicalstores.(Answer:B)14.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofsmallbusinessesinaglobalizedeconomy?A)Theywillbecomelessimportantaslargecorporationsdominate.B)Theywillneedtofocusoninnovationtoremaincompetitive.C)Theywillprimarilybenefitfromgovernmentsupport.D)Theywillstruggletoadapttochangingmarketconditions.(Answer:B)听力Section(60分钟，34题，每题1分)总题量：34题，每题1分Conversation1:UniversityCourseSelection(2题，每题1分)Context:Astudentisdiscussingcourseoptionswithanacademicadvisor.1.Whatisthemainreasonthestudentisconsideringchangingtheirmajor?A)Theywanttopursueahigher-payingcareer.B)Theyarestrugglingwiththeircurrentcourses.C)Theyfoundamoreinterestingfield.D)Theyneedtomeetagraduationrequirement.(Answer:C)2.Whatadvicedoestheadvisorgiveaboutthenewmajor?A)Itrequiresfewercredithours.B)Ithasmorejobopportunities.C)Itislessdemandingthanthecurrentmajor.D)Itdoesnotrequireanylabwork.(Answer:B)Conversation2:ResearchProjectDiscussion(2题，每题1分)Context:Twostudentsareplanningaresearchprojectfortheirhistoryclass.3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheirresearchproject?A)ThehistoryoftheColdWar.B)Theimpactofcolonialismonindigenouscultures.C)Thedevelopmentoftheinternet.D)TheeconomichistoryoftheUnitedStates.(Answer:B)4.Whatisthestudentwhoisabsentresponsiblefor?A)Conductingthesurveys.B)Writingtheintroduction.C)Analyzingthedata.D)Creatingthepresentation.(Answer:D)Conversation3:LibraryWorkshop(2题，每题1分)Context:Alibrarianishostingaworkshoponacademicresearchsources.5.Whatisthemainfocusoftheworkshop?A)Howtowritearesearchpaper.B)Howtouselibrarydatabases.C)Howtocitesourcescorrectly.D)Howtoavoidplagiarism.(Answer:B)6.Whatresourcedoesthelibrarianrecommendforfindingscholarlyarticles?A)GoogleScholar.B)YouTubevideos.C)Wikipedia.D)Newswebsites.(Answer:A)Conversation4:CampusTour(2题，每题1分)Context:Aprospectivestudentisbeinggivenatouroftheuniversitycampus.7.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthetour?A)Toselltheuniversitytothestudent.B)Tohelpthestudentchooseamajor.C)Toshowthestudentthefacilities.D)Todiscussfinancialaidoptions.(Answer:C)8.Whatbuildingisthestudentmostinterestedinvisiting?A)Thelibrary.B)Thesciencelab.C)Thedormitory.D)Thegymnasium.(Answer:B)口语Section(20分钟，12题，每题1分)总题量：12题，每题1分Task1:IndependentSpeaking(4题，每题1分)1.Describeaplacewhereyouhavespentalotoftime.Whyisitspecialtoyou?(SampleAnswer:OneplacewhereIspendalotoftimeisthelocalpark.It’sspecialbecauseit’sapeacefulenvironmentwhereIcanreadorexercise.)2.Describeaninventionthathashadapositiveimpactonyourlife.Explainhowithaschangedthings.(SampleAnswer:Thesmartphonehashadapositiveimpactonmylife.Itallowsmetostayconnectedwithfriendsandaccessinformationquickly.)3.Describeaskillthatyouwouldliketolearn.Whydoyouwanttolearnit?(SampleAnswer:Iwouldliketolearncooking.Iwanttoimprovemycookingskillsbecauseit’sausefullifeskillandIenjoytryingnewrecipes.)4.Describeapersonwhohasinfluencedyou.Explainhowtheyhaveinfluencedyou.(SampleAnswer:Mygrandmotherhasinfluencedmealot.Shetaughtmethevalueofhardworkandkindness.)Task2:IntegratedSpeaking(8题，每题1分)5.Listentoaconversationaboutacampusevent.Then,summarizethemainpointsoftheconversation.(SampleAnswer:Theconversationisaboutacampusfestival.Thespeakersdiscusstheevents,includinglivemusic,foodstalls,andgames.)6.Listentoalectureaboutenvironmentalconservation.Then,explainthemainideaofthelecture.(SampleAnswer:Thelecturediscussestheimportanceofrecyclingandreducingwastetoprotecttheenvironment.)7.Listentoadiscussionaboutanewcourseoffering.Then,summarizethekeydetailsofthecourse.(SampleAnswer:Thediscussionisaboutanewonlinecourseindigitalmarketing.Thespeakersmentionthecoursestructure,duration,andenrollmentrequirements.)8.Listentoaconversationaboutaresearchproject.Then,explainthemainpointsoftheproject.(SampleAnswer:Theconversationisaboutastudyonurbansustainability.Thespeakersdiscusstheresearchmethodology,samplesize,andexpectedoutcomes.)9.Listentoalectureaboutahistoricalevent.Then,summarizethekeypointsofthelecture.(SampleAnswer:ThelecturediscussesthecausesandeffectsoftheFrenchRevolution.Thespeakermentionsthesocial,economic,andpoliticalfactorsthatledtotherevolution.)10.Listentoadiscussionaboutacampusclub.Then,summarizethemainpointsofthediscussion.(SampleAnswer:Thediscussionisaboutanewstudentclubfocusedoncommunityservice.Thespeakerstalkabouttheclub’sgoals,activities,andmembershiprequirements.)11.Listentoaconversationaboutalibraryresource.Then,summarizethekeyfeaturesoftheresource.(SampleAnswer:Theconversationisaboutanonlinedatabaseforacademicjournals.Thespeakersdiscussthedatabase’ssearchfunctionality,articleaccess,andsubscriptiondetails.)12.Listentoalectureaboutascientificstudy.Then,explainthemainfindingsofthestudy.(SampleAnswer:Thelecturediscussesastudyontheeffectsofmeditationonmentalhealth.Thespeakermentionsthestudy’smethodology,results,andimplications.)写作Section(50分钟，2题，综合写作1分，独立写作1分)总题量：2题，每题1分Task1:IntegratedWriting(1题，1分)Readapassageandlistentoalecture.Then,writearesponsethatcomparesandcontraststhepointsanddetailsinthepassageandlecture.Prompt:Passage:Astudysuggeststhaturbangreenspacesimprovementalhealthbyreducingstressandincreasingsocialinteraction.Lecture:Thespeakerarguesthatthestudyoversimplifiestheissue,notingthatotherfactorslikepollutionandtrafficalsoaffectmentalhealth.SampleAnswer:Thepassageandlecturediscusstheimpactofurbangreenspacesonmentalhealth.Thepassageclaimsthatgreenspacesreducestressandpromotesocialinteraction,whilethelecturecountersthisbypointingoutthatpollutionandtrafficarealsosignificantfactors.Thepassagefocusesonthepositiveeffectsofgreenspaces,whereasthelecturehighlightstheneedforamorecomprehensiveapproachtomentalhealthinurbanenvironments.Boththepassageandthelectureagreethatgreenspacesplayaroleinmentalwell-being,buttheydifferintheiremphasisonothercontributingfactors.Task2:IndependentWriting(1题，