2026年菲律宾英语基础能力评估试题及真题

2026年菲律宾英语基础能力评估试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年菲律宾英语基础能力评估试题及真题考核对象：菲律宾英语学习者（中等级别）题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-简答题（总共3题，每题4分）总分12分-应用题（总共2题，每题9分）总分18分总分：100分一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theverb"tobe"isusedtoformthepresentcontinuoustense.2."Can"and"Could"areinterchangeableinallcontexts.3.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.4.Adjectivesdescribenouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs.5.Theword"affect"isanoun.6."Its"isthepossessiveformof"it."7.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.8.Theword"independent"isanadjective.9.Punctuationmarkslikecommasandperiodsarenotnecessaryininformalemails.10.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"She___tothestoreyesterday"?A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis___interesting"?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectarticles?A.Iboughtacaryesterday.B.Iboughtancaryesterday.C.Iboughtthecaryesterday.D.Iboughtsomecaryesterday.5.Whatisthepastparticipleof"break"?A.brakeB.brokeC.brokenD.breaking6.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Thedogchasedtheball.B.Theballwaschasedbythedog.C.Thedogischasingtheball.D.Theballchasedthedog.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2026"?A.15thMay2026B.May15th,2026C.2026-05-15D.15May20268.Whichwordisanadverb?A.quicklyB.quickC.quicknessD.quicke9.Whatisthecorrectformofthepossessivepronounfor"they"?A.theirsB.theirsC.themselfD.them10.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthesubjunctivemood?A.Sheishappy.B.Heshouldstudymore.C.Theweatherisnice.D.Theywillgototheparty.三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofpunctuationmarks?A.CommaB.PeriodC.QuestionmarkD.ParagraphE.Exclamationmark2.Whatarethecomponentsofasimplesentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.AdverbE.Adjective3.Whichtensesareusedtodescribepastactions?A.SimplepastB.PresentperfectC.PastcontinuousD.FutureperfectE.Presentperfectcontinuous4.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.TocreatequestionsE.Toindicatepossession5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?A.Thecakewasbakedbyher.B.Theyarebeingwatched.C.Thebookisreadbyhim.D.Sheissinging.E.Theletterwaswrittenyesterday.6.Whataretherulesforusingarticles(a/an/the)?A.Use"a"beforesingularcountablenouns.B.Use"an"beforesingularcountablenounsstartingwithavowelsound.C.Use"the"forspecificnouns.D.Use"the"forgeneralnouns.E.Articlesarenotneededforuncountablenouns.7.Whichwordsaresynonymsfor"happy"?A.JoyfulB.SadC.ElatedD.ContentE.Unhappy8.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.WasE.Were9.Whichsentencesareexamplesofthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.B.Hesuggeststhatshebeontime.C.Itisimportantthattheystudyhard.D.Sheishappy.E.Theyshouldgototheparty.10.Whatarethecommonusesofprepositions?A.ToindicatetimeB.ToindicatelocationC.ToindicatedirectionD.ToindicatepossessionE.Toindicatemanner四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.WhatarethethreemaintypesofsentencesinEnglish?3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?Provideanexample.五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepassivevoice:a.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.b.Theywillcompletetheprojecttomorrow.c.Shehaswrittenthereport.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:a.IfI___(have)acar,Iwouldgotothebeach.b.She___(be)attheofficewhenyouarrive.c.Thestudents___(study)fortheexamnextweek.标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"be"+presentparticiple(e.g.,"iseating").2.×"Can"isusedforability,while"Could"isusedforpolitenessorpastability.3.√Thepastperfecttenseis"had"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"hadeaten").4.√Adjectivesmodifynouns(e.g.,"redcar"),whileadverbsmodifyverbs(e.g.,"quicklyruns").5.×"Affect"isaverb(e.g.,"Itaffectsme"),while"effect"isanoun.6.√"Its"isthepossessiveform(e.g.,"Itstailislong").7.×Thepassivevoicecanbemoreformal(e.g.,"Thereportwaswritten"),butnotalways.8.√"Independent"isanadjective(e.g.,"Anindependentcountry").9.×Punctuationisessentialinemails,eveninformalones.10.√Thesubjunctivemoodisusedforsuggestions(e.g.,"Hesuggestthatshestudy").二、单选题1.C.went-Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepasttense.2.A.very-Explanation:"Very"isanadverbmodifyingtheadjective"interesting."3.B.children-Explanation:"Child"isanirregularpluralnoun.4.A.Iboughtacaryesterday.-Explanation:"A"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.5.C.broken-Explanation:Thepastparticipleof"break"is"broken."6.B.Theballwaschasedbythedog.-Explanation:Thesubject("ball")receivestheaction.7.B.May15th,2026-Explanation:ThisisthestandardAmericandateformat.8.A.quickly-Explanation:"Quickly"modifiestheverb"is"(adverb).9.B.theirs-Explanation:Thepossessivepronounfor"they"is"theirs."10.B.Heshouldstudymore.-Explanation:Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinsuggestions("should").三、多选题1.A,B,C,E-Explanation:Punctuationmarksincludecommas,periods,questionmarks,andexclamationmarks.2.A,B-Explanation:Asimplesentenceneedsasubjectandaverb.3.A,B,C,E-Explanation:Thesetensesdescribepastactions.4.A,B,C-Explanation:Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.5.A,B,C,E-Explanation:Theseareexamplesofthepassivevoice.6.A,B,C,E-Explanation:Articlesareusedforspecific/generalnounsanduncountablenouns.7.A,C,D-Explanation:"Joyful,""elated,"and"content"aresynonymsfor"happy."8.A,B,C-Explanation:Thepresenttenseformsare"am,""is,"and"are."9.A,B,C-Explanation:Theseareexamplesofthesubjunctivemood.10.A,B,C-Explanation:Prepositionsindicatetime,location,anddirecti