人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题(附答案)

人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题(附答案)Part1听力理解（共20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选图片。每小题读一遍。（5分）1.A.一张图书馆照片B.一张超市照片C.一张医院照片2.A.男孩在扫地B.男孩在洗碗C.男孩在喂猫3.A.多云图标B.下雪图标C.雷雨图标4.A.草莓蛋糕B.鸡肉汉堡C.牛肉面条5.A.火车B.地铁C.飞机答案：1-5BACBCⅡ.听对话，选最佳答语。每段对话读两遍。（5分）6.M:Couldyoupassmethepurplemarker?W:Sure.Hereyouare.Q:Whatdoestheboywant?A.ArulerB.AmarkerC.Arubber7.W:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:30.M:Halfpastseven?That’stooearly.Howabout8:10?Q:Whattimewilltheyprobablymeet?A.7:30B.8:10C.8:308.M:Ihaveasorethroat.W:You’dbetterdrinkhotwaterwithhoneyandnotspeakloudly.Q:What’sthematterwiththeboy?A.HeadacheB.SorethroatC.Toothache9.W:Didyouwatchthetalentshowlastnight?M:Iwantedto,butmylittlesisterwasdoingherproject.Ihadtohelp.Q:Whydidn’ttheboywatchtheshow?A.Hewasbusyhelping.B.TheTVwasbroken.C.Hefeltbored.10.M:Howlongdoesittakeyoutoridetothemuseum?W:Aboutfifteenminutesifthetrafficlightsarefriendly.Q:Howdoesthegirlgotothemuseum?A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot答案：6-10BBBAAⅢ.听长对话，判断正(T)误(F)。读两遍。（5分）听下面一段对话，回答11-15题。W:Hi,Leo.Yournewbackpacklookscool.M:Thanks,Tina.MyauntsentitfromCanada.W:Luckyyou.Mineistooold.M:Ialsogotabookaboutspace.Thepicturesareamazing.W:CanIborrowitthisweekend?M:Sure,butIneeditbackbyMondaybecausewehaveasciencereport.W:Noproblem.I’llfinishitonSundayevening.11.Leo’sbackpackisabirthdaygiftfromhisparents.12.TinathinksLeo’sbagisnice.13.Leoreceivedaspacebookaswell.14.TinapromisestoreturnthebookonTuesday.15.Theyaretalkingintheclassroom.答案：11F12T13T14F15FⅣ.听短文，填信息。读三遍。（5分）Hello,everyone!I’mJackfromClass2,Grade8.LastSaturdayourclasswenttoGreenFarm.Weleftschoolat7:40andarrivedat9:00.First,welearnedhowtomilkcows.Itwashardbutfun.Thenwepickedstrawberriesinalargegreenhouse.Afterlunchwefedchickensandducks.Itookabout200photos.Wecamebackat4:30.Thoughtired,wefeltgreat.16.Jack’sclassreachedthefarmat______.17.Theylearnedto______cows.18.Theypicked______inagreenhouse.19.Jacktookabout______photos.20.Theyreturnedtoschoolat______.答案：169:0017milk18strawberries19200204:30Part2语言知识运用（共25分）Ⅰ.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）21.—WhereisMr.Chen?—He______ameetinginthehallnow.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.willhave22.Mycousinpractices______theguitarforanhoureveryevening.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays23.Thereare______applesinthebasket,butthereisn’t______milkinthebottle.A.some;someB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;any24.Theteachertoldus______toomuchnoiseinthehallway.A.notmakeB.don’tmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake25.—______doyougoskating?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon26.Thismathproblemis______thanthatone,soIcanworkitoutquickly.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest27.Lucywithherparents______goingtoSanyaforthewinterholiday.A.areB.isC.wereD.be28.Thecakesmells______andthechildrenlook______.A.well;happyB.good;happilyC.well;happilyD.good;happy29.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?—______.Hereyouare.A.OfcourseB.I’mafraidnotC.NowayD.Nevermind30.Ifit______tomorrow,we’llhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained答案：21-25CCBCC26-30BBDABⅡ.完形填空。通读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）MynameisDaniel.Iliveinasmalltown.LastmonthIhadachancetovisitmyuncleinLondon.Iwasvery31becauseitwasmyfirsttripalone.Myparentsdrovemetotheairportandtoldmetokeepmypassportand32carefully.Ontheplane,afriendlyladysatnexttome.Shenoticedmy33handsandsaid,“Firstflight?”Inodded.Shesmiledandtaughtmetoputontheseatbelt.SoonIfelt34.Whenwelanded,UnclePeterwaswaiting.WetooktheUndergroundtohishouse.Iwassurprisedtoseethetrain35sofastundertheground.Duringmystay,Itriedfishandchips.Ittasted36thanIexpected.IalsovisitedtheBritishMuseum.ThemummieslookedsorealthatI37theymightwakeup!Oneevening,UnclePeterasked,“Wouldyouliketowatchafootballmatchatthestadium?”OfcourseIsaid38.Thecheersof60,000peoplealmostliftedthe39.Iwillneverforgettheexcitingmomentwhenthehometeamscored.Theweekpassedquickly.WhenIreturnedhome,I40manyphotoswithmyclassmates.TheysaidIlookedmoreconfident.31.A.nervousB.angryC.boredD.sleepy32.A.ticketB.walletC.phoneD.camera33.A.coldB.dirtyC.shakingD.small34.A.sickB.relaxedC.proudD.lonely35.A.drivingB.runningC.flyingD.walking36.A.worseB.betterC.saltierD.hotter37.A.hopedB.guessedC.fearedD.promised38.A.noB.goodbyeC.yesD.sorry39.A.roofB.flagC.ballD.sky40.A.sharedB.soldC.paintedD.hid答案：31A32A33C34B35B36B37C38C39A40AⅢ.语法填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（5分）LastSundayourclass41(organize)abookdonationactivity.Wegotupearlyandputboxesattheschoolgate.By10a.m.we42(collect)over500storybooks.Somestudentswrotenotesonthefirstpage,43(hope)thereaderswouldenjoythestories.Thenwecarriedthebookstoavillageschoolthreehoursaway.Theroadwasbumpy,butnobodycomplained.Whenthevillagekidssawus,theyranover44(quick)withbrightsmiles.Theirlibraryonlyhadafewolddictionaries,soourgiftsmeantalot.Aftertheshortceremony,weplayedgamestogether.I45(real)feltthejoyofsharingthatday.答案：41organized42hadcollected43hoping44quickly45reallyPart3阅读理解（共30分）Ⅰ.阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分）ATheGreatWallofChinaisnotasinglewall.Differentdynastiesbuiltdifferentparts.Theearliestwallsappearedaround2,600yearsago.ThesectionsnearBeijingweremainlybuiltduringtheMingDynasty.Workersusedbricks,stonesandstickyricemortar.ThisspecialmortarisonereasontheWallstillstands.Today,robotswithlasersscantheWallandfindcracks.Dronescarrysmallstonesandmortartofixthem.Scientistssaythenewmethodistentimesfasterthanhumanworkersalone.46.Theunderlinedword“dynasties”means______.A.seasonsB.familiesC.governmentsinhistoryD.touristgroups47.StickyricemortarhelpedtheWall______.A.lookgoldenB.staystrongC.growtallerD.becomewarmer48.Moderntechnologyisusedto______theWall.A.paintB.measureweightC.repairD.selltickets答案：46C47B48CBEmilywastiredofforgettingherfriends’birthdays.Onenightshecreatedasimpleappcalled“NeverForget”.Userstypenames,datesandgiftideas.Theappsendsalertstwoweeksbeforeeachbirthday.Emilyputitonlineforfree.Inonemonth20,000peopledownloadedit.Atechcompanyofferedher$100,000forthecopyright,butsherefused.“Iwantittoremainfreeforstudents,”shesaid.Nowsheisaddinganewfunction:theappwillsuggesteco-friendlygifts.49.Emilybuilttheappbecauseshe______.A.wantedtosellitB.oftenforgotbirthdaysC.lovedcodinggamesD.neededpocketmoney50.Howdoestheapphelpusers?A.ByorderingcakesB.BysendingearlyalertsC.BywritingcardsD.Bydeliveringflowers51.ThecompanyofferedEmilymoneyto______.A.buyhercopyrightB.advertiseontheappC.testnewphonesD.hireherasamanager答案：49B50B51ACArecentsurveyasked1,000teenagershowtheydealwithstress.35%saidtheylistentomusic,28%chatwithfriendsonline,20%playsports,12%eatsnacks,and5%chooseotherways.Doctorsadvisetakingdeepbreathsfirstwhenstressed.Thenlisttasksfromeasytodifficult.Finishingsmalltasksquicklygivesconfidence.Theyalsowarnthateatingtoomuchsugarwhensadmayleadtohealthproblems.52.Themostpopularwaytoreducestressis______.A.playingsportsB.listeningtomusicC.eatingsnacksD.shopping53.Doctorssuggestlistingtasksfromeasytodifficultto______.A.savetimeB.gainconfidenceC.avoidhomeworkD.makefriends54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allteenagersinthesurveylikesports.B.Eatingsugaristhebestmethod.C.12%ofteenseatsnackswhenstressed.D.Doctorsadvisechattingonlinefirst.答案：52B53B54CⅡ.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。（5分）In2012,KenyanrunnerDavidRudishabrokethe800-meterworldrecordattheLondonOlympics.Hefinishedin1minute40.91seconds.Scientistsstudiedhisrace.Theyfoundheranthefirst400min49.28sandthesecondin51.63s.Mostrunnersslowdownmoreinthesecondhalf,butRudishakeptspeed.Hislonglegsandhighoxygenlevelhelped.Hiscoachsaid,“Hetrainedathighaltitude,sosea-levelracesfelteasier.”55.Rudishabrokethe______recordinthe800-meterrace.56.Hespent______secondsrunningthefirst400meters.57.Comparedwithothers,Rudishasloweddown______inthesecondhalf.58.Trainingathighaltitudemadesea-levelracesfeel______.59.ThetextmainlytalksabouthowRudisha______hisgreatsuccess.答案：55world5649.2857less58easier59achievedⅢ.阅读短文，回答问题。（10分）DearEditor,I’mLinda,14.Ilovereadingnewsonmyphone.However,myparentsonlyallowmetouseit30minutesaday.Theysaystaringatscreensharmsmyeyesandaffectssleep.Iunderstandtheirworry,butIfeelcutofffromclassmates.Theysharefunnyvideosandonlinejokesduringbreak,andIdon’tgetthem.Itriedexplaining,yetmyparentsreplied,“Readpaperbooksorplayoutside.”HowcanIpersuadethempolitely?Linda60.WhydoLinda’sparentslimitphonetime?61.HowlongcanLindauseherphonedaily?62.WhatdoclassmatessharethatLindamisses?63.GiveLindaonepieceofadviceinnomorethan15words.答案：60.Becausetheythinkscreensharmeyesandsleep.61.Thirtyminutes.62.Funnyvideosandonlinejokes.63.Suggestafamilynews-sharinghourtobalancebothsides.Part4写作（共