中考总复习导与练 英语 语法专题试题 1冠词（原卷）

冠词（2025·广东·中考真题）Today,thekitchenisstillaplaceforLilyandmomtohave10funtogether.10．A．/ B．a C．the（2024·广东·中考真题）“Tolearnhowtodealwithmoneyis10usefullifeskill.10．A．a B．an C．the（2023·广东·中考真题）Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto6newspacecamp.6．A．a B．an C．the（2022·广东·中考真题）Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfind8quietplaceandcriedaloud.8．A．a B．an C．the（2021·广东·中考真题）Alongtheriver,thereis5eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.5．A．/ B．a C．an D．the1．Franceis________Europeancountrywith________longhistoryandalsofamousforitsartandculture.A．a;a B．an;a C．a;the D．the;a2．TuYouyou,________85-year-oldChinesefemalescientistwontheNobelPrizeonOct5,2015.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Themealwillbereadyin________hour.Shallwehaveasnackbeforethat?A．不填 B．the C．an D．a4．Mymothergavemeamooncake.__________mooncakeisverydelicious.A．A B．An C．The D．/5．MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn________Chinese,becauseitis________usefullanguage.A．/;an B．a;a C．the;an D．/;a6．Mygrandmahas________gardenand________flowersinitarebeautiful.A．the,a B．a,the C．/,/7．—Whywasthere________uncomfortablesilenceinthemeeting?—Well,________faultMikemadecausedmuchtrouble.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.A．a;the B．the;/ C．an;the8．Mybiggestdreamistobe________accountantoneday.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．It’snot________expensivegift,butIlikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．DeepSeekis________newAItool.A．/ B．a C．an D．the11．It’s________uglymachine,butitisreally________usefulone.A．a;an B．an;a C．an;an12．Mypartnerwantstobe________environmentalscientistwhenhegrowsup.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—Listen!Someoneisplaying________piano.—Wow!________beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a;What B．the;How C．the;What D．/;How14．Thereis________“h”intheword“honest”.________letter“h”doesn’tmakeanysound.A．an,A B．an,The C．a,A D．a,The15．—It’sreportedthatamusiccompanyhaditsfirstrecordcontract(唱片合同)with________AIsingercalledNoonoouri.—Howamazing!A．a B．an C．the D．/16．The19thAsianGamesis________bigeventforHangzhou.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．Jackis_________activeboyandhisteacherslikehimverymuch.A．an B．a C．the D．/18．Iam________organizedperson.Ilikekeepingeverythingin_________goodorder.A．an;/ B．a;/ C．an;a D．a;a19．Westudentsshouldgetinto________habitofreadingwidelyeveryday.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Ifyoudosomethingwithalightheart,you’llget________excellentresult.A．a B．an C．the21．—Whatdoyouthinkof________ideaoftakingpartin‘EarthHour’?—Wonderful!I’veneverheardof________one!Wecanreducepollutioninthisway.A．an;thebetter B．the;abetter C．an;abetter D．the;thebetter22．—IwatchedYOLO《热辣滚烫》lastnight.—What________excitingfilm!Ievenwanttowatchitasecondtime!A．a B．an C．the23．—Whatis________capitalofIndia?—ItisNewDelhi.Andthepopulationofthecityisaround28million.A．a B．the C．/24．TheGiant’sCausewayison________easterncoastofNorthernIreland.A．/ B．the C．a D．an25．Westopped300metersbelowthetopofthemountaintohave_________rest.A．a B．an C．the26．—Haveyoutried_________newdishChocolatePlanetinSunnyRestaurant?

—Yes,itwaswonderfulandIlikeit.A．a B．an C．the27．Peteris_________honestboyand_________goodfriendofmine.A．a;the B．the;an C．an;a28．—Haveyouseen________filmNeZha2yet?—Ofcourse.I’veneverseenamoreinterestingfilmthanthisonebefore.A．a B．an C．the29．Maybewecouldfind________unusualrecord.Thenyoucouldtrytobreakit.A．the B．/ C．an D．a30．Atfive,Jacklearnedtoplay________baseball.Hissisterlearnedtoplay________piano.A．an,the B．the,/ C．/,a D．/,the31．Chinais________Asiancountryandthemostpopularfestivalis________SpringFestivalthere.A．an;the B．a;the C．a;/ D．an;/32．—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihave________earache.Imustvisitaneardoctor.A．a B．an C．the D．/33．Egyptis_______ancientcountrywith_______longhistoryinAfrica.A．a;the B．an;a C．a;a D．an;an34．Ericis________energeticfootballplayerandhecomesfrom________Europe.A．an;the B．an;/ C．a;/ D．a;the35．—Youdon’tlookwell.What’s________wrongwithyou?—Oh,IhavetoomuchforlunchandIhave________stomachache.A．/;a B．the;a C．the;/ D．a;a36．—HowwillyoucelebratetheDoubleNinthFestivalwithyourgrandparentsthisyear?—Wewillgoon________one-dayvisittoMountGu.A．a B．an C．the37．________honestboyheis!Healwaystellsthetruth.A．Whata B．Whatan C．Howa D．Howan38．Itwouldbe________wasteofmoneytobuysuchasmalldictionary.A．a B．an C．the D．/39．Becauseoftheunhealthydiet,manypeopleinAfricadieat________earlyagefromterribleillnesses.A．the B．/ C．a D．an40．—Haveyouwatched________documentaryI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes?—Yes,already.I’veneverwatched________moreattractiveone.A．the;the B．the;/ C．a;the D．the;a41．Igotahatasabirthdaypresent.________hatisverybeautifulandIworeitallweekend.A．A B．An C．The D．/42．—In2024,________China’sChang’e-6lunarprobesuccessfullycompleteditsmission.—That’strue.China’sspaceexplorationhasmade________greatprogress.A．the;a B．/;a C．/;/ D．the;/43．To________blind,dogsarefamilymembersaswellastheireyes,helpingthemwalkaround.A．a B．an C．the44．Guangzhouis________attractivecity.It’ssuch________niceplacethatmanytouristscomehereeveryyear.A．an;/ B．the;/ C．an;a D．a;a45．—Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?—It’llstartin________hourand________half.A．an;an B．a;an C．an;a D．a;a46．DeepSeek,________AIlanguagemodel,hasbecome________populartoolforpeopletogetinformationandsolveproblems.A．the;a B．an;a C．a;an D．the;an47．Thestudentshad________unforgettabletriptothesciencemuseumlastFriday.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Igot________e-mailfrommyfriend.Andhestudiesin________universityinBeijing.A．an;the B．the;an C．an;a49．—Tomis________honestboy,soallhisclassmatestrusthim.—Yes,andhealwaystells________truth.A．a;an B．an;the C．the;the50．Someschoolshavesetupspecialcoursesfor________youngtohelpthemlearnbasiclifeskills.A．a B．the C．/01请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ateacherwasgivingalessontohisstudents.Heraisedaglassofwaterandasked,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”Thestudents’answersranged(范围)from20gto500g.“It1matterontherealweight.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocallanambulance.Itis2sameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”“Ifwecarryourburdens(负担)allthetime,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon,andtheburdenwill3becomemuchheavier.”“The4thingtodoistoputtheglassdown.Restforawhilebefore5itupagain.”Wehavetoputdowntheburdenfromtimetotime6wecanberefreshed(恢复精力)andareabletocarryon.So,beforeyoureturnhome7schooltonight,putdowntheburdenoftoday.Don’tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorrow.8burdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders,don’tworry!Letthemdownforamomentifyou9.Lifeisshort.Just10it!1．A．doesn’t B．don’t C．didn’t2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．slow B．slowly C．slowing4．A．wise B．wiser C．wisest5．A．hold B．holding C．tohold6．A．if B．sothat C．although7．A．to B．with C．from8．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever9．A．can B．must C．should10．A．enjoy B．toenjoy C．enjoyed02请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ManypeoplewantsomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish,buttheypaymoreattentiontoboringoruninterestingskills.Whynotlookattheinterestingsaying“21fewerrules,themorelife”andfindsomeinterestingwaystoimproveyourEnglish?Speakingwithotherpeopleaboutdifferentopinions22agreatwaytomakeEnglishmorethanjustwordsonthepage.Itisatooltoachieveagreatergoal(目标).Manypeoplewanttoimprove23listeningskills.Ifyouimproveyourpronunciationandlearntolistentokeywords,you24yourEnglishlisteningskillsimprovesurprisingly.Whataboutyourunderstandingingeneral?Maybeyourlisteningskillsarestrong,butyoufeellikeyoucan’tunderstandmoviesorTVprograms.25thatistrue,justvisittheLearnEnglishVideoLibrarytowatchsomeinterestingand26videosinEnglish.It’salsoagreatwayto“use”yourEnglishby27movies.MoviesarealsogreatforlearningEnglish.Chooseanideafromamovie.Andthentrytoexplainitinanotherway28English.Inthisway,youcanknow29tolearnEnglishwell.YoucanalsotalkaboutthemoviewithyourfriendsinEnglish,orwritesomefeelingsaboutitinEnglish.Daybyday,yourEnglishwillimprove30.Studyingathomeisnottheonlyanswer.GoingouttojoininsomeEnglishpartiesisnotbad.Itcanbringyounotonlymorefriendsbutalsomorefun.21．A．A B．An C．The22．A．is B．are C．was23．A．them B．they C．their24．A．notice B．noticed C．willnotice25．A．Although B．If C．Unless26．A．use B．useful C．usefully27．A．watching B．watch C．towatch28．A．at B．in C．for29．A．when B．which C．how30．A．great B．greatly C．greater03Daydreamingcangetinthewayofyourgrades.Ifthisis31problemforyou,don’tworry!32interacting(互动)inclassandtakingbettercareofyourself,youcancutdownthedaydreaming.Thelessdaydreamingyouhave,the33gradesyouwillget.Interactinclass.Sittinginthefrontandcenteroftheclassroomwillencourageyoutostudy34inclass.It’salsoeasierforteacherstonoticeyou.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,don’tbeafraid35theteacherforhelp.36youhavesomethingmeaningfultoshare,putyourhandup.Prepareyourbody.Brainfoodsthatarefullofnutrients(营养物)willgiveyoulong-lastingforce.Drinkingmorewaterwillhelp,too.Watershortage37yourattentionaway.Justlikeyouwouldrunamarathon(马拉松),youneedtoprepareyourbodyasmuchaspossible.Haveagoodrest.It’snecessarytohaveeight38sleep.Themostcommonreasonfordaydreamingisthatweareoftentiredandwecan’tpayattentionto39wearelearning.Asleeproutine(惯例)helpsalot.Gotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Thenyourbodywillknowwhenit’stimetorestandrestartforthenextday.So40importantthegoodrestis!Ifwekeepthesegoodhabits,itwillmakeabigdifferencetoourlife!31．A．a B．an C．the32．A．With B．In C．By33．A．high B．higher C．highest34．A．act B．active C．actively35．A．toask B．ask C．asking36．A．After B．Unless C．If37．A．drew B．hasdrawn C．willdraw38．A．hours’ B．hours C．hour39．A．that B．if C．what40．A．how B．what C．whata04通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。FuZai,asix-month-oldCorgi(威尔士矮脚狗),isreadytoworkasChina’sfirstpolicedogofthiskind.ThecuteCorgi,aftermaking41firstappearanceatapolicecampinWeifang,ShandongProvince,bec