2024福建中考英语真题解析

第11页/共20页英语试题Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.(2024福建中考)A.B.C.2.(2024福建中考)A.B.C.3.(2024福建中考)A.B.C.4.(2024福建中考)A.B.C.5.(2024福建中考)A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.(2024福建中考)WhichclubhasJimjoined?A.TheEnglishclub.B.Thedanceclub.C.Thechessclub.7.(2024福建中考)Whattimewillthespeakersleave?A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At6:30.8.(2024福建中考)HowoftendoesTonygotothegym?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.9.(2024福建中考)Wherearethespeakers?A.Atanairport.B.Atashop.C.Atalibrary.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.(2024福建中考)WhowillMariagotoBeijingwith?A.HanMei.B.John.C.Herparents.11.(2024福建中考)WheredoesMariaplantogoonthesecondday?A.Tian’anmenSquare.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheGreatWall.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。(2024福建中考)12.WhatdoesLiLeimiss?A.Hisdog.B.Luckymoney.C.Grandma’scooking.13.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodonext?A.Makedumplings.B.Eatnoodles.C.CookTangyuan.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。(2024福建中考)14.WhatisLiPinglike?A.Caring.B.Shy.C.Honest.15.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Heavyhousework.B.Creativeworks.C.Abrightfuture.第三节(2024福建中考)听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）SchoolSportsCenterOpeningtimeFrom4o’clockto16o’clockintheafternoononweekdays.Alldayon17.Activitiestodo

18onthe1stfloor.

Playbasketballandvolleyballonthe2ndfloor.

Watchvideosabout19matchesonthe3rdfloor.

Haveaping-pongmatchwitha20onthe3rdfloor.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.(2024福建中考)Aspecialfestivalwasheld________September23rdlastyeartohonorthehardworkofChinesefarmers.A.in B.for C.on21.C考查介词辨析。句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特别的节日，以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。in在······里。其后加早中晚或非具体的日期等；for为了，其后加一段时间；on在······上，其后加星期或具体的某天。“September23rd”是具体的某天，用介词on。故选C。22.(2024福建中考)UsingAItoolsintherightwaycanhelp________toworkbetter.A.we B.us C.our22.B考查代词辨析。句意：用正确的方式使用AI工具可以帮助我们更好工作。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们，形容词性物主代词。help为动词，后接宾格。故选B。23.—________isthebiggestbluewhale?—AsIknow,itweighsabout181,000kilos.A.Howheavy B.Howlong C.Howwide23.A考查特殊疑问句。句意：——最大的蓝鲸多重？——据我所知，它大约181000公斤重。Howheavy多重；Howlong多长；Howwide多宽。根据“itweighsabout181,000kilos.”可知此处是对重量提问。故选A。24.—JudypracticesheroralEnglishhardeveryday.—Soshedoes.Shepronounceswords________thanbefore.Aclearly B.moreclearly C.mostclearly24.B考查副词比较级。句意：——朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。——是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。根据“thanbefore”可知，此处应使用副词比较级。故选B。25.Davidisreally________afterthe1000-meterrace,sohehastotakearest.A.worried B.bored C.tired25.C考查形容词辨析。句意：大卫跑完1000米后真的很累，所以他必须休息一下。worried担心的；bored无聊的；tired累的。根据“Davidisreally...afterthe1000-meterrace”可知，跑完1000米应该很累。故选C。26.—Ilikethe________inthatrestaurantnearourschool.—Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.A.food B.service C.environment26.A考查名词辨析。句意：——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。food食物；service服务；environment环境。根据“Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.”可知饭店有最好的厨师，所以食物是好吃的。故选A。27.WhenIsawXiaoWangyesterday,he________anoldmancrosstheroad.A.helps B.washelping C.willhelp27.B考查过去进行时。句意：昨天我看见小王时，他正帮助一位老人过马路。根据“WhenIsawXiaoWangyesterday,he...anoldmancrosstheroad.”可知，强调在过去某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。28.Afteratwo-hourdiscussion,they________cametoanagreement.A.greatly B.finally C.specially28.B考查副词辨析。句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于达成了协议。greatly极大地；finally最终；specially专门地。根据“Afteratwo-hourdiscussion,they...cametoanagreement.”可知，经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。29.Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.habit B.excuse C.result29.A考查名词辨析。句意：每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。habit习惯；excuse借口；result结果。根据“todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.”可知睡前阅读是好习惯。故选A。30.Youmust________thetrafficruleswhenridingabike.A.make B.explain C.follow30.C考查动词辨析。句意：当骑自行车的时候，你必须遵守交通规则。make制作；explain解释；follow遵循。根据“thetrafficruleswhenridingabike.”可知此处指遵守交通规则。故选C。31.—MayItakeyourorder,Mr.Chen?—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandacake________.A.bymistake B.attimes C.asusual31.C考查介词短语。句意：——陈先生，我可以给您点单吗？——我照常一杯咖啡和一个蛋糕。bymistake错误地；attimes有时；asusual像往常一样。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandacake”可知此处指跟往常一样吃咖啡和蛋糕。故选C。32.—XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.—Wonderful!Iam________hisnextperformance.A.lookingforwardto B.payingattentionto C.gettingusedto32.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：——小海在学校艺术节上获得一等奖。——太棒了！我期待着他的下一次演出。lookforwardto期待；payattentionto关注；getusedto习惯于。根据“Iam...hisnextperformance.”可知，期待他的下次演出。故选A。33.Thephotosarebeautiful.Iwonderwherethey________.A.willbetaken B.aretaking C.weretaken33.C考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：照片很漂亮。我想知道它们被带到哪里去了。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。34.Youcanfeelbetter________youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.A.if B.before C.until34.A考查从属连词辨析。句意：如果你在公园散步20分钟，你会感觉好一些。if如果；before在……之前；until直到。“youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes”是“Youcanfeelbetter”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。35.—Doyouknow________?—YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,allborninthe1980s.A.howtheShenzhouXVIIIenteredspaceB.whentheShenzhouXVIIIenteredspaceC.whoenteredspaceintheShenzhouXVⅢ35.C考查宾语从句。句意：——你知道谁乘坐神舟18号进入太空了吗？——80后的叶光富、李聪、李广苏。根据“YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,allborninthe1980s.”可知此句是对人的提问，用who引导的宾语从句。故选C。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(2024福建中考)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ZengXiaomengbecameblindafewmonthsaftershewasbornbecauseofanillness.Yearsago,shetalkedtoherparentsaboutherdreamoflearningto____36____.Sotheysenthertoaspecialeducationschool.Itisnot___37____forZengtolearnsongs.SheneedstouseBraille(盲文)toreadthewordsofsongs.Shealsoneedstopracticethesongsrepeatedly.____38____itusuallytakesheratleastamonthtolearnasong,shenevergivesup.Zenghasagiftformusicandlearnsfasterthanothersattheschool.Hermusicteacheris____39____her.ShepostedavideoofZeng’ssingingontheInternet.Zeng’sbeautiful____40____hasamazedandtouchedmanypeople.Theyleftmessagespraisingher.“Thanksfor___41____opennessandencouragement.Iwillsingbetterandlivebetter,”sherepliedtothemessages.Musichasbroughtgreat____42____toZeng’slifeandherpersonality.Shefeltmuchbetteraboutherselfandgotmore____43____tocommunicatewithothersafterlearningmusic.Atherteacher’ssuggestion,shebeganto____44____herownsingingvideosonlinelastyear.Withmusicinherheart,shebecomesmore____45____andwantstoplantherfeetinthefieldofmusicinthefuture.36.A.sing B.read C.dance37.A.bad B.wise C.easy38.A.Unless B.Because C.Although39.A.proudof B.strictwith C.sorryfor40.A.face B.picture C.voice41.A.our B.your C.their42.A.changes B.examples C.troubles43.A.duty B.courage C.luck44.A.copy B.watch C.share45.A.active B.upset C.silent范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我做人与做事自我提升否否215【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。36.A考查名词辨析。句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learnsongs.”可知，学唱歌。故选A。37.C考查形容词辨析。句意：曾学歌并不容易。bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“SheneedstouseBraille(盲文)toreadthewordsofsongs.Shealsoneedstopracticethesongsrepeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾学歌并不容易。故选C。38.C考查连词辨析。句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接。故选C。39.A考查形容词短语辨析。句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。proudof骄傲；strictwith严格；sorryfor抱歉。根据“Zenghasagiftformusicandlearnsfasterthanothersattheschool.”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。40.C考查名词辨析。句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音。根据“Zeng’sbeautiful...hasamazedandtouchedmanypeople.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。41.B考查形容词性无主代词的辨析。句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据“sherepliedtothemessages”可知，对网友们说的，所以是“你们的”。故选B。42.A考查名词辨析。句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据“Musichasbroughtgreat...toZeng’slifeandherpersonality.”可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。43.B考查名词辨析。句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。duty职责；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“Shefeltmuchbetteraboutherselfandgotmore...tocommunicatewithothersafterlearningmusic.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选B。44.C考查动词辨析。句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。copy抄袭；watch观看；share分享。根据“shebeganto...herownsingingvideosonline”可知，她在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。故选C。45.A考查形容词辨析。句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“Withmusicinherheart,shebecomesmore...andwantstoplantherfeetinthefieldofmusicinthefuture.”可知，心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极。故选A。Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A(2024福建中考)Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn’tpayforaworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone-hourrestatsunset(日落).Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightandshonelikediamonds(钻石).Oneday,theboy’sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseandknockedonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirlshookherheadandsaid,“Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!That’sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnedagreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”46.Whatdoweknowaboutthelittleboy?A.Hewasquitelazy. B.Hewasveryrich.C.Hewasasonofpoorfarmers. D.Hewasasonofaworker.47.Whatdidtheboydowhenhehadaone-hourrest?A.Herestedathome. B.Hebuiltahouse.C.Hehelpedhisparents. D.Heclimbedtothetopofahill.48.Theboytookadayoffbecausehe________.A.workedhard B.wantedtoplayC.foundadiamond D.neededtovisitthegirl49.Whatdidthegirlpointat?A.Thewindowsmadeofgold. B.Thewindowsmadeofdiamond.C.Thewindowsofthegirl’shouse. D.Thewindowsoftheboy’shouse.50.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhegothome?A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Surprised. D.Strange.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习身心健康否否216【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍一个男孩看到另一个山的房子，窗户金光闪闪，当到达那边却发现自己家房子的窗户也是如此，由此可知，不要这山望着那山高，要珍惜自己的生活。46.C细节理解题。根据“Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.

”可知小男孩的家庭是贫穷的农民家庭。故选C。47.D细节理解题。根据“Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.”可知男孩休息的时候，他离开家，去了远一点的山上。故选D。48.A细节理解题。根据“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.

”可知男孩工作很努力，所以有一天假。故选A。49.D推理判断题。根据“‘Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!That’sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.’Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.”和“ Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.”可知女孩指着远处山的房子，而这个房子正是自己的房子。故选D。50.A推理判断题。根据“Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.

”可知男孩看见家人笑了，因此可推测他是高兴的。故选A。B(2024福建中考)Materials

Awideglassjarwithalid

Veryhotwater

Someice

AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!!!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.51.Whataretheboyandhisfathertalkingabout?A.Rabbits. B.Flowers. C.Trees. D.Clouds.52.Whichisveryimportantwhenyouusematchesintheexperiment?A.Aglassjar. B.Veryhotwater. C.Someice. D.Yourparent’shelp.53.Whatistherightorderof“makingthecloud”?A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④54.Whatistheresultoftheexperiment?A.Arealcloudcomesup. B.Thecloudisround.C.Thecloudlastsafewhours. D.Theclouddoesn’tdisappear.55.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与社会科学与技术人类发明与创新否是·物理160【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了如何用罐子制作出云朵51.D细节理解题。根据“No,theyareallclouds.”可知父子俩的对话谈论的是云彩。故选D。52.D细节理解题。根据“Veryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!!!”可知重要的是，用火柴的时候需要父母帮助。故选D。53.B细节理解题。根据Steps的步骤可知，制作云朵的顺序是，首先盖子上放冰，即①；然后罐子里装热水，即③；在罐子上吹火柴，即⑤；带冰盖子放在罐子上，即②；然后就会产生云朵，即④。故选B。54.A细节理解题。根据“Arealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.”可知最后的结果是会出现真正的云朵。故选A。55.D推理判断题。制作云朵是属于科学类。故选D。C(2024福建中考)Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnologythatsimplydidn’tcomeintobeingformostofhumanhistory.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可驾驶的潜水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Infact,foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplore(探索)thedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.Tenyearslater,around4,700species(物种)unknownbeforefromtheoceanfloorwerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing(极冷的),everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressurecanbeover1,000timesgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth’stemperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygen(O2)intheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.56.WhyaresomenumberslistedinParagraph1?A.Tointroducehowimportantoceansare.BTodiscusswhyseaanimalshaveyettobefoundout.C.Toexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheearth.D.Toshowthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.57.Whatcausedthechangeofexplorationintothedeepsea?A.Hightechnology. B.Unknownspecies.C.Apleasantenvironment. D.Valuableinformation.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Seaanimals. B.Theseas. C.Thesatellites. D.Manyscientists.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Itisdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine. B.Theseashaveastronginfluenceonourfuture.C.Theseashavenolivesatadepthof550meters. D.Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.60.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.HiddenTreasuresinDeepSea B.UnlockedSecretsofDeepSeaC.Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepths D.Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFuture范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自然自然生态不同地区的生态特征否否316【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了了解海洋的重要性56.D推理判断题。根据“Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.…”可知列举的数字表明，尽管海洋覆盖地球的71%，但是我们仍然知之甚少。故选D。57.A推理判断题。根据“Infact,foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplorethedeepsea.”和“Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.”可知探索深海需要高科技的帮助。故选A。58.B词义推断题。根据“Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.”可知虽然我们有困难，但了解海洋是很重要的。此处they指代上文的seas。故选B。59.B细节理解题。根据“Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.”可知我们的未来取决于更多地了解我们的海洋，说明海洋对我们的未来有很大影响。故选B。60.C最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了探索海洋的重要性，根据“Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?”可知主要是介绍深海探究的现状，并不是过去与未来。故选C。D(2024福建中考)ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation(CWCA,中国野生动物保护协会)willsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.TheCWCAhasorganizedexperiencedcaretakersanddoctorstogowiththepandastotheUS.Thezooisgettingreadytoprovidethepandaswithalargerandmorecomfortablelivingenvironment.Ithasalsoformedateamwithspecialskillsrelatedwithpandacare,dailynursing,andscientificresearch.Thecooperation(合作)betweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.GiantpandasHuaMei,bornin1999,andMeiSheng,bornin2003,whousedtolivethere,aretheresultofChina-USgiantpandaresearchcooperation.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetwosideshavecooperatedandsolvedmanytechnicalproblems,includingimportantdiscoveriesinkeyareaslikepandaraising.Sincethe1990s,Chinahascooperatedongiantpandaconservationwith20countries.“Internationalcooperationinfieldssuchasdiseasepreventionandcontrol,treatment,andwildtrainingandreintroductiontothewild,hasachievedgoodresults.GiantpandaswillfacilitatecommunicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter,”saidLi,theleaderoftheChinaConservationandResearchCenterfortheGiantPanda.“Scientificandeducationaloutreach(延伸服务)alsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,”Lisaid.61.China’ssendingYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoomeans________.A.agoodlivingconditionforpandas B.anewageofconservationcooperationC.agreatachievementinscientificresearch D.along-termplanfortrainingpandacaretakers62.HowlonghavetheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoocooperated?A.21years. B.25years. C.28years. D.34years.63.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofthecooperation. B.Theraisingofthegiantpandas.C.ThelivesofthepandasintheUS. D.Theprocessofsolvingtheproblems.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facilitate”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Expect. B.Create. C.Improve. D.Receive.65.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientificresearchiswellonitsway. B.Theoutreachplaysanimportantpart.C.Thecooperationrequiresinternationalsupport. D.Educationaboutwildlifeprotectionisabigsuccess.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数动物和植物保护动物保护大熊猫否是·生物302【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国对大熊猫外交的重视程度，并呼吁人们保护大熊猫。61.B细节理解题。根据“ItwasreportedinMay2024thattheChinaWildlifeConservationAssociationwillsendgiantpandasYunChuanandXinBaototheSanDiegoZoointheUnitedStates,whichisasymbolofanew10-yearperiodofinternationalconservationpartnership.”可知中国野生动物保护协会将把大熊猫云川和鑫宝送往美国圣地亚哥动物园，这标志着双方新的10年国际保护伙伴关系。故选B。62.C推理判断题。根据“ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知中国野生动物保护协会和圣地亚哥动物园的合作是从1996年开始，到现在已经28年了。故选C。63.A推理判断题。根据“ThecooperationbetweentheCWCAandtheSanDiegoZoodatesbackto1996whenBaiYunandShiShibecamethefirstpairofpandastoliveinthezoo.”可知本段介绍了中国野生动物保护协会和圣地亚哥动物园的合作。故选A。64.C词义推断题。根据“Giantpandaswill

facilitate

communicationbetweenpeoplesandletpeoplearoundtheworldknowChinabetter”可知大熊猫会促进人们的沟通，让世界人们了解中国，facilitate有“促进”的意思，用improve意思相近。故选C。65.B推理判断题。根据“Scientificandeducationaloutreachalsoservesasakeyroleininternationalgiantpandaexchanges,allowingmorepeopletounderstandgiantpandas,whichprovidesverygoodsupportforoureffortsinprotectingwildgiantpandas,”可知最后一段介绍了延伸服务的重要作用。故选B。第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Howtogiveapresentation(2024福建中考)Givingapresentationisnevereasy.Thereisalotofpreparationtodo.Duringtheactualpresentation,youneedtoappearrelaxed,calmandconfident(自信的).Yourbodylanguageneedstoshowthis.____66____Hereareafewsuggestions.●Position____67____Andtrytoavoidturningyourback,orloweringyoureyestoooftenifyou’relookingatanynotes.●HandsAvoidtouchingthingslikeyourhair,noseorpens.____68____Itmayfeeluncomfortable,butyou’lllookrelaxed.Also,avoidcrossingyourarms,orputtingyourhandsbehindyourbackorinyourpockets.●Gesture(姿态)Usegesturestohelpyourclassmatesunderstandwhatyou’resaying.Youcanuseyourhandstomakeyourpointsclearerinyourspeech.Keepyourfeetapartandstandconfidently.____69____Remember,lookconfident!●Eyecontact(交流)Remembertokeepeyecontactwithyourclassmates.Choosesomeonetolookatinoneareaandstaywiththemforasentenceortwo.____70____Planforsuccess,lookgood,soundgoodandknowyourmaterial!Butaboveall,havefunwithyourpresentation!A.Andtrytokeepyourarmsbyyourside.B.Keepyourshouldersbackandyourheadup.C.Makesureyou’realwaysfacingyourclassmates.D.Thenmovetoanotherareaandchoosesomeoneelse.E.Butdoyouknowwhattodowithyourbodyduringapresentation?范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数体态语身体语言演讲的身体语言否否190【主旨大意】本文介绍了如何演讲的身体语言建议。66.E根据“Hereareafewsuggestions.”和下文可知，此处引出下文的身体语言，E选项“但是你知道演讲的时候我们的身体做什么吗”符合语境。故选E。67.C根据“Andtrytoavoidturningyourback,orloweringyoureyestoooftenifyou’relookingatanynotes.”可知此处介绍演讲的位置，C选项“确保你总会面对同学”符合语境。故选C。68.A根据Hands和“Avoidtouchingthingslikeyourhair,noseorpens.”可知此处介绍手部动作，A选项“试着把你的手臂放在身体两侧”符合语境。故选A。69.B根据“Gesture”可知此处介绍姿势，B选项“肩膀向后仰，头向上”符合语境。故选B。70.D根据“Remembertokeepeyecontactwithyourclassmates.Choosesomeonetolookatinoneareaandstaywiththemforasentenceortwo.”可知此处介绍眼神交流，D选项“然后到另一个地方，选中其他人”符合语境。故选D。V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。71.(2024福建中考)朋友用“Goodnight!”跟你道晚安，你可以这样应答：______________________________________________________!71.Goodnight朋友说“晚安”时，回答也是“晚安”，即Goodnight。故填Goodnight。72.(2024福建中考)主人对做客的你说“Welcometomyhome.”时，你可以这样应答：____________________.72.Thankyou/Thanks面对他人的欢迎，应该表示感谢，故填Thankyou/Thanks。73.(2024福建中考)朋友问你“Whatcolordoyoulikebest?”时，你可以这样回答：______________________________________________________.73.Ilikebluebest“Whatcolordoyoulikebest?”表示“你最喜欢什么颜色”，回答是开放性的，可以回答“我最喜欢蓝色”，I我；like...best最喜欢；blue蓝色。故填Ilikebluebest。74.(2024福建中考)你想邀请李老师参加英语晚会，可以这样问：______________________________________________________,Mr.Li?74.WouldyouliketocometoourEnglishevening(party)邀请可以用句型Wouldyouliketodosth...?，cometo来到；our我们的；Englishevening(party)英语晚会。故填WouldyouliketocometoourEnglishevening(party)。75.(2024福建中考)你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况，可以这样问：____________________inyourcitytoday?75.What’stheweatherlike/How’stheweather可用“What’stheweatherlike/How’stheweather”询问天气，故填What’stheweatherlike/How’stheweather。Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.(2024福建中考)smart________________________77.(2024福建中考)behind________________________78.(2024福建中考)yesterday________________________79.(2024福建中考)tomorrow________________________80.(2024福建中考)while________________________76.Thebabyissmart.根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“宝贝很聪明”，thebaby宝贝；is是；smart聪明的，形容词作表语。故填Thebabyissmart.77.Thecatisbehindthedoor.根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“小猫在门后”，thecat小猫；is是；behind在后面，方位介词；thedoor门。故填Thecatisbehindthedoor.78.Shedidsomewashingyesterday.根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“她昨天洗衣服了”，yesterday昨天，句子时态是一般过去时，动词短语dosomewashing表示“洗衣服”，she作主语。故填Thecatisbehindthedoor.79.Shewillgoskatingtomorrow.根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“明天她要去滑冰”，tomorrow明天，此句时态是一般将来时，willdo结构，she作主语，动词短语goskating表示“滑冰”。故填Shewillgoskatingtomorrow.80.Thegirlwasmaking/cuttingacakewhiletheboywasplayingtheviolin.根据所给词和图片可知，此句表达“女孩在做/切蛋糕，而男孩在拉小提琴”，表示同时发生用while引导时间状语，时态是过去进行时，thegirl女孩；动词短语makeacake“做蛋糕”；cutacake“切蛋糕”；theboy男孩；动词短语playtheviolin表示“拉小提琴”。故填Thegirlwasmaking/cuttingacakewhiletheboywasplayingtheviolin.Ⅶ.(2024福建中考)短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Xi’anisthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.Itliesin____81____northofChina.Thecity’searlyhistoryisoftenconnectedwithLiuBang,whostartedtheHanDynastyandmadeXi’anhiscapital.He____82____(give)itthenameChang’an.DuringtheTangDynasty,Xi’anachieveditsgreatimportance.KoreaandJapanfollowedXi’an’sexamplein____83____(build)theirancientcapitals.ManythingsfromancienttimescanstillbefoundinXi’antoday.Thecitywall—oneofthefewcitywallsstillleftinChina—isagoodexample.It___84____(go)aroundthecityandisanimportantculturalsite(遗址).IncentralXi’anthereistheBellTower—the___85____(large)belltowerremaininginChina.Thebellwasfirstdesignedasanemergencyalarm(警钟)towarnofdanger,___86____itwasveryoftenusedtotellpeoplethetime.WhileXi’anisacity____87____alonghistory,itisalsoverymuchapartofthemodernworld.Itisbest____88____(know)asacenterforsoftware(软件)research,developmentandservices.Historically,Xi’anhasalwaysbeenacityofart,industryandbusinessthathaveplaceditfarinfrontofmanyother____89____(city).Xi’anisacityalwaysremaking____90____(it)andlookingforward,allthewhilekeepingthebestofthepast.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数历史