河南省周口市商水县五校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

河南省周口市商水县五校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、阅读理解

ATriptoanAquarium(海洋馆)

Dearparents,Asapartofourstudyofsealife,wewilltakeatriptoanaquarium.Thistripletsstudentsseerealseaanimalsupclose,learnmoreaboutthem,andalsorelaxfromtheirschoolwork.Ifyourchildisinterestedinjoiningus,pleasesign(签名)andgivebackthepermissionslip(授权单)atthebottom(底部)ofthispaper.MrMillerNoticeWhattobringPlaceZhengzhouOceanAquarium(onGuojiRoad)89yuanfortheticketAnotebookandapenLunchDateMarch20,2026Time8:30am-12:30pmTransportationSchoolbuses……………………CutHere……………………PleaseaskyourchildtoreturnthispermissionslipbyMarch13,2026.IgivemypermissionforClerkBrowntotakepartintheschooltrip.EmergencyContact(紧急联系)Name:MarioBrownPhone:1373399****Parent:MarioBrown

Date:March11,2026根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Whydoestheschoolholdtheschooltrip?A．Tohelpstudentsmakenewfriends.B．Tohelpstudentslearnhowtofish.C．TohelpstudentslearnaboutthehistoryofZhengzhou.D．Tohelpstudentsstudysealifeandrelax.2．Whatshouldstudentsbringforthetrip?A． B． C． D．3．Whenshouldstudentsreturnthepermissionslip?A．ByMarch11,2026. B．ByMarch13,2026.C．ByMarch20,2026. D．ByMarch23,2026.4．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Astudentneedstopay30yuanfortheticket.B．Thetextshowstherulesofvisitingtheaquarium.C．MarioBrownagreeshischildtogototheaquarium.D．Thestudentswillhaveafreelunchintheaquarium.5．Whatisthetext?A．Anoticeletter. B．Anewsreport. C．Atravelguide. D．Asciencenewspaper.Onecoldautumnmorning,11-year-oldMiasatbyherwindowinhernewapartment(公寓)inBeijing,lookingoutsidesadly.Suddenly,abrightredpaperbutterflyflewintoherroom.“Oh!What’sthis?”Miasaid.“Hello!Welcometotheneighbourhood!”Mialookedout—Aboywasstandingbythewindownextdoor.“I’mLiHao,”hesaid.Miafeltshybutexcited,foldingapaperflowerandthrowingitback.LiHaocaughtitwithacheer.Fromthatdayon,theirwindowsbecameaplaceforpaperart—dancingdragons,jumpingpandas,andevenasmallGreatWall.▲Miawaiteduntilitgotdark.Thenextday,apaperrocketshotintoherroomwithanote,“Ihadafever.GrandmasaysIcan’tgoout.Let’smakesomethingamazingonline.”Miasmiled.Shevideo-calledhim,holdingupapieceofbluepaper,andsaid,“Let’screateFourSeasonsofBeijing.”Fortwoweeks,theyworkedonline.LiHaofoldedgoldenautumnleavesandicywintertowers.Miamadeflowersforspringandashiningsummersun.Theyhungtheirartworksonaline.Notlongafter,their3DpaperartworkofBeijingwashangingintheair.WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalcame,thetwofriendslitpaperlanterns.Theylaughedandgaveeachotherapapertoy.Whenwintercame,theytaughtkidsintheneighbourhood(街区)tofoldpapersnowmen.AttheSpringFestivalparty,theirartworksFourSeasonsofBeijingwonfirstprize.Yearslater,wheneverMiasawpaperart,she’drememberLiHao’sbutterfly.Theirfriendship(友谊)showedthatinabigcity,happinesscouldgrowasquietlyasapaperflowerunfolds,andthattwokindheartscouldbringnotonlyjoybutalsogreatnewideas.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．HowdidMiafeelwhenshefirstmovedtoBeijing?A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Worried. D．Happy.7．WhatdidLiHaogivetoMiaforthefirsttime?A．Apaperbird. B．Apaperflower.C．Apaperbutterfly. D．AsmallpaperGreatWall.8．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．Oneweekend,LiHaodidn’tappearashealwaysdid.B．Oneweekday,LiHaoinvitedMiatohisapartment.C．Oneafternoon,everythingwentwell.D．Oneevening,MiaandLiHaofinishedapaperdragontogether.9．HowdidMiaandLiHaocreateFourSeasonsofBeijing?A．Theyboughtpaperarttoolsonline.B．TheyworkedtogetherinLiHao’sapartment.C．TheymadeitonlinewhenLiHaocouldn’tgoout.D．Theyaskedtheneighbourhoodkidsforhelp.10．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Paperartisfunandeasytolearn.B．Winningaprizeisimportant.C．PeopleinBeijingcanmakefriendseasily.D．Friendshipcanbringjoyandnewideas.Thenaturalworldiscolourfulbecausehumans,plantsandanimalsshowdifferentcolours.Humanskin(皮肤)canbemanydifferentcoloursanditchangeswiththesun,ourfeelingsorhealth.Thisisbecauseofpigments(色素).Theyreflectlightandformthecolourswesee.Sowhenwefeelexcitedorangry,ourheartcansendmorebloodtothefaceandthepigmentsintheskinbecomered.Thisiswhywehavetheexpressionthatsomeone“seesred”whentheyareangry.Plantsalsohavepigments.Colourisimportantforthemtoliveon.Thebrightcoloursofflowerscatchtheattentionofinsects(昆虫).Thentheinsectscarrytheirpollenfromoneflowertoanother.Beescanseecolourswecannot,andtheyfollowthesecolourstotheinsideoftheflowers.Withoutbeesvisitingflowersinthisway,manyplantswoulddieout(灭绝).Animalsalsousecolourfortheirownneeds.Theyprotectthemselveswithdifferentcolourssoasnottobeseenbypredators(捕食性动物).Forexample,asnowshoehare,akindofwildrabbit,changescolourswiththeseasonsforthisreason.Duringsummeritisbrown,andinwinteritiswhite.Someanimalsusecolourstowardoffpredators.Brightcolourssuchasyellowandredareoftenusedinthisway.Andpredatorsalsousecolourstohuntanimals.So,wecanseethattheremaybemanydifferentreasonsandusesforcoloursinthenaturalworld.Someusesofcolourinnaturestayunknown,butonethingisforsure:Colournotonlymakesourplanetbeautifulbutalsokeepsitalive.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11．Whatcauseshumanskintochangecolours?A．Animals. B．Pigments. C．Insects. D．Seasons12．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Howplantsusecolourstoliveon.B．Whybeescanseecoloursthathumanscannot.C．Whatwouldhappenwithoutinsectsvisitingflowers.D．Whichcolouristhemostimportantforplantgrowth.13．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesnowshoehare?A．Itchangescolourstomakebeesnoticeitquickly.B．Itchangescolourstohelpotheranimalshuntforfood.C．Itisakindofwildrabbitthatchangescolourswiththeseasons.D．Itchangescolourstoshowthechangeinitshealthconditions.14．Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“wardoff”inthetext?A．Keepawayfrom. B．Getcloseto.C．Makefriendswith. D．Gethelpfrom.15．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowHumanSkinChangesColoursB．TheUseofColoursinPlantsandAnimalsC．TheMagicofPigmentsinHumanSkinD．TheImportanceofColoursinNatureAsastudent,makingagoodplancanhelpyoufinishyourdailytask.Therearesometipsonhowtoplanyourdayandmakegooduseofyourtime.First,buyacalendarandasmallnotebook.Thereareplentyofcalendarsorsmallnotebooksforplanninginthebookstore.16Second,writedowneverythingyouneedtodofortheday.Thinkaboutwhatyouneedtodotodayinthemorning.17Forexample,washthedirtyclothes,finishPage4oftheexercisebook,runfor30minutesandsoon.Afterthat,usedifferentcolourstomarkdifferentkindsoftasks.18Differentcolourscanhelpyoureadyournotesmoreeasily.19It’simportanttoknowwhatyouneedtodofirst.Andnumberingthetaskscanhelpyouchoosetodothemostimportantthingsfirst.Don’tforgettogiveyourselfenoughtimetofinishthetasks.Trynottomakeyourplanstoofull.20Thisshortbreakcanimproveyourefficiency(效率)fortherestoftheday.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Writedowneverytaskorgoalinthenotes.B．Finally,markanumbertoshowwhat’smoreimportant.C．Keepingsomefreetimeinyourplancanhelpyourelax.D．Thehouseworkmaybegreen,exerciseyellow,andhomeworkred.E．Youcanchoosetheoneswith“to-dolists”ormonthlyandweeklyplans.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasreportedthattherewouldbeameteorshower(流星雨)lastnight.LiHong’sfamilydecidedto21itbythemselves.Togetabetter22,theywenttoahighmountain.Theybeganto23themountainassoonastheygotthere.Itwasdarkandhotontheway.Theycouldhearsome24soundsintheforest.“What’sthat,Dad?”LiHongaskedwitha(n)25voice.“Don’tbe26,mydaughter!It’sjustabird.”Whentheygottothe27,theysawmanypeoplewaitingthereforthemeteorshower,too.ThereLiHongmetherclassmatesXiaoYaandWangWei.Theyfeltsoexcitedandtalkedhappily.Theycouldseemanystars28inthesky.Suddenly,ameteorstreaked(疾驰)acrossthesky.“Closeyoureyesandmakeawish,LiHong!”XiaoYasaid.“Why?”LiHongasked.“It’ssaidthatmakinga(n)29whenseeingameteorcaneasilymakethewishcometrue,”WangWeianswered.“Really?Let’smakewishestogether!”Afterthat,theyall30attheskyandwaitedforthemeteorshower.Soon,moremeteors31.LiHong,XiaoYaandWangWei32closedtheireyesandmadetheirownwishes.Afterthat,theystartedenjoyingthemeteorshower.Themeteorshowerlastedfor20minutes.Theyallfeltthatthe33issoamazing!34itwaslateatnight,allthepeopletherehadagreattime.LiHonglikeswriting.Sosheplansto35abookaboutthemeteorshowerinthefuture.Shewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthemeteorshower.21．A．fill B．prove C．survive D．rise22．A．rocket B．view C．object D．surface23．A．win B．gather C．climb D．serve24．A．strange B．solar C．inner D．outer25．A．alive B．flat C．low D．common26．A．happy B．quiet C．sad D．afraid27．A．top B．foot C．stone D．field28．A．shining B．crying C．speaking D．resting29．A．interest B．landmark C．planet D．wish30．A．wentaround B．checkedin C．lookedup D．tookplace31．A．appeared B．fixed C．accepted D．avoided32．A．clearly B．mostly C．usually D．quickly33．A．universe B．satellite C．spoon D．rock34．A．When B．If C．Although D．Because35．A．buy B．publish C．borrow D．harm三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。serve

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early“I’mnotatopstudent.Ijustspendthetimethatothersuseforfunstudying,”saidPangZhongwang,astudentfromasmallvillageinHebei.Pangwasbornintoaverypoorfamily.Hismothercouldn’t36andhisfatherhadbadmentalhealthproblems.Pangnevercomplains(抱怨)aboutlife,37hetrieshisbesttolivehealthilyeveninhardtimes.He38asimpledailyroutinetobalancestudyandfamilycare,andstaysconfident.In2017,hetookpartintheGaokao,got684points,andenteredTsinghuaUniversity.In2024,Pangwasinterviewed(被采访)byCCTVandhetoldthereportersthathewouldtryhisbestto39ourcountrythroughscienceandtechnology.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhyhecan40alongtheway.Firstly,Panghasexcellentliving41.Everymorning,hewakesup42thanmostofthestudentsofhisagedo.Hecooksmeals,tidiesupthehouse,andlooksafterhismother43rushingtoschool.Afterschool,hequicklyfinisheshomeworkandhelpsaroundthehouse.Pang’sloveforlearningisalsothereasonforhissuccess.Hefocuseson44difficultproblemsineverysubject.Pang’sstoryteachesus:Nomatterhowhardlifeis,faceitpositively.Heoftensays,“45familyaren’taburden(负担).Instead,theygivemepowertokeepgoing.Ifyousticktoyourgoalsandbelieveinyourself,you’llbesuccessful,too.”四、短文填空阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TwoChineseastronauts(宇航员),CaiXuzheandSongLingdongmadehistory.TheydidaspacewalkoutsidetheTiangongSpaceStation46brokeaworldrecord.Theyarepart47thethree-personteamontheShenzhou-19.Theyworkedveryhardforover9hours.Beforethis,48longestspacewalkwasabout8hoursand50minutes.WhileCaiandSongwereoutside,WangHaozestayedinsidethespacestation49makesureeverythingworkedwell.Theirwork50abigsuccess!Andtheirworkshowsusthateverythingispossibleifwetryhard.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。(WangJunfengandKangkangaretalkingintheevening.)A:Hi,WangJunfeng.Whatareyoudoing?B:Hi,Kangkang.51.Itlookssoroundandbrighttonight.A:Doyouknowanythingaboutthemoon?B:Yes.ItgoesaroundEarthandit’sthenaturalsatelliteofEarth.A:52?B:It’sabout384,000kilometersawayfromEarth.A:53?B:Ittakesthemoonabout27daystoorbit(环绕)Earthonce.A:Wow!54.B:Thankyou.Bytheway,anewfilmaboutthemoonwillbeontomorrow.55?A:Sure.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?B:Goodidea.六、书面表达56．茫茫宇宙，充满了无尽的神奇和奥秘；点点繁星，引起了人们无限的遐想与向往。“嫦娥奔月”、“牛郎织女”等神话故事，让人们对遥远的宇宙充满了向往和憧憬。请你以“MyDreamofTravellinginSpace”为题，根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文。写作提示：1.Whichplanetwouldyouliketotravelto?Andwhy?2.Whendidyoustartdreamingoftravellingtothisplanet?3.Whatwillyoudoaftervisitingtheplanet?写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右，文中已给出内容不计入总词数。MyDreamofTravellinginSpaceIfIhaveachancetotravelinspace,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________