2025~2026学年江苏省苏州市工业园区星海实验中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省苏州市工业园区星海实验中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解TheClubsofLibertyHighSchoolWelcometoourschool!Weofferawiderangeofclubstocaterto(迎合)theinterestandtalentsofourstudents.SportsClubOurSportsClubisperfectforstudentswhoenjoyphysicalactivity.Weoffervarioussportssuchasbasketball,soccer,tennis,volleyballandmore.Throughregularpracticesandfriendlymatches,thestudentswillfostercooperationandleadershipskills.JointheSportsClubthroughJessica16012@GMX.com.ScienceClubDoyouhavealoveforexperimentation?ScienceClubistailoredforyou!Fromchemistrytophysicsandbiology,ScienceClubprovidesaplatformforyoutoimproveyourscientificknowledgeanddevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Signupforitbycompletingaclubregistrationsheetavailableatthemainoffice.MusicClubMusicClubinvitesstudentswithaloveforsingingorplayingmusicalinstruments.Italsooffersopportunitiesforsongwritingandcomposing.Joinustocreatebeautifulmelodiesandharmoniestogether!Checkourschoolwebformoreinformation.CommunityServiceClubCommunityServiceClubfocusesongivingbacktolocalneighborhoodthroughvariousvolunteerandcharityservices.Weorganizefundraisersandsocialoutreachprograms.Byjoiningthisclub,you’llhavetheopportunitytocultivateempathywhilecontributingtothecommunity’sdevelopment.Fortheapplication,youcancall610-691-6625.1.Whichclubcontributestothestudents’developmentofteamwork?

A．SportsClub.B．ScienceClub.C．MusicClub.D．CommunityServiceClub.2.HowcanthestudentsjointheScienceClub?

A．Bywritingaletter.B．Byfillingoutaform.C．Bysendinganemail.D．Bymakingaphonecall.3.WhatcanthestudentsdoafterjoiningtheCommunityServiceClub?

A．Developcreativethinkingskills.B．Improveleadershipskills.C．Dosomevoluntarywork.D．Learnacademicknowledge.Likealmosteverysetofnewparents,BryanandElizabethShawstartedtakingpicturesoftheirson,Noah,practicallyfromthemomenthewasborn.Whenhewasaboutthreemonthsold,Elizabethnoticedsomethingoddwhenshetookhispicture.TheflashontheirdigitalcameracreatedthetypicalreddotinthecenterofNoah’slefteye,buttherighteyehadawhitespotatthecenter,almostasiftheflashwasbeingreflectedbackatthecamerabysomething.WhenElizabethmentionedthestrangephenomenontotheirdoctor,sheshinedalightintoNoah’seye,sawthesamewhitereflection,andimmediatelysentthefamilytoaneyeexpert.Awhitereflectioninsteadofaredoneisanobvioussignofeyecancer,andthatisexactlywhatNoahhad.Hewentthroughmonthsoftreatment,butdoctorseventuallycouldnotsavehiseye.Retinoblastoma,thescientificnameofNoah’stumor(肿瘤),istreatableifdiscoveredearly.BryanShawcouldn’thelpbutwonderwhetherthereweresignshe’dmissed.HewentbackovereverybabypictureofNoahhecouldfindthousandsofthemanddiscoveredthefirstwhitespotinaphototakenwhenNoahwas12daysold.Astimewenton,itappearedmorefrequently.“Bythetimehewasfourmonthsold,itwasshowingupin25percentofthepicturestakenofhimpermonth”,Bryansaid,whowasachemistryprofessoratBaylorUniversityinTexas.ItwastoolateforNoah’seye,butBryanwasdeterminedtoputhisinsightstogooduse.Hecreatedadatabasethatrecordedthecancer’sappearanceineveryphoto.Healsocollectedphotosandgatheredthedatafromeightotherchildrenwithretinoblastoma.Equippedwiththatdata,hebegantoworkwithcoworkersinBaylor’scomputersciencedepartmenttodevelopasmartphoneappthatcanscanthephotosintheuser’scamerarolltosearchforwhiteeyeandcanbeusedasakindofinstrumentforexaminingtheeyes.CalledWhiteEyeDetector,itisnowavailablefreeofchargeonGooglePlayandinApple’sAppStore.“Ijustkepttellingmyself,Ireallyneedtodothis,”Bryansaid.“Thisdiseaseistoughtodetect.Notonlycouldthissoftwaresavevision,butitcansavelives.”4.WhatmadeNoah’seyesfailtobetreated?

A．Theoddnessoftheeyedisease.B．Thelackofadvancedequipment.C．TheignoranceofthedoctorD．Thedelayeddetectionofthedisease.5.Howcouldtheappdetecttheeyedisease?

A．Itcouldidentifywhiteeyewithenoughdata.B．Itcouldcomparetheeyesindifferentpictures.C．ItcouldscanthedatabaserecordedbyBryan.D．Itcouldanalysetheshapeofdifferenteyes.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeBryan?

A．Creativeandselfless.B．Generousandbrave.C．Devotedandhonest.D．Patientanddetermined.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Howfamilysadnessinfluencedscientificwork.B．Howtechnologyhelpedinmedicaltreatment.C．Howapersonallossledtoalife-savinginvention.D．Howearlydetectionfacedproblemsineyediseases.Onmyfirstdayatmycurrentjob,Icametoworkexpectingafriendlywelcome—butIwasmetwithsilence.Afteraquickintroductiontothebusinessmanager,IwastoldwheretogetmyIDandthenlefttofiguretherestoutonmyown.Idistinctlyrememberwalkingintomyfirstdepartmentalmeeting,eagertomeetmycolleagues,onlyforthebosstoskipoverintroducingmeentirely.Notreallythetypeofenvironmentthatinspiresafeelingofbelonging.Theinitialisolationstuckwithme.Insteadofwaitingfortheworkplaceculturetochange,Idecidedtocreatemyownsenseofcommunity.Istartedalunchgroup,whichgrewintoaregularcoffeehour.Iinvitednewhirestojoininformalmeetups,fosteringconnectionsbeforeandafterdepartmentmeetings.Overtime,thissmall,self-madenetworkbecamemyanchor(精神支柱)atwork.ButwhatifIhadn’tbuiltthatcommunitymyself?ChancesareIwouldhaveleftthejob.Increasingly,researchersarerealizingthatcultivatingasenseofbelongingiscriticalforworkforceretention(保留).Historically,studiesonworkforceretentionhavefocusedonmorefundamentalfactorslikepay,hours,andworkload.Theseareallimportantqualitiesthatcannotbeignored.Buttheyarenotsufficient.YoumusthaveheardofMaslow’shierarchyofneeds.Thetheorysuggestslower-levelneedsmustbemetbeforeyoucanprogresstohigher-levelneeds.AtthebaseofMaslow’shierarchy,physiologicalandsafetyneedsmustbemet.Thisiswherefundamentalslikepay,hours,andworkplacesafetywouldfall.Justabovethatistheneedforloveandbelonging.Inaworkplace,thistranslatestoasenseofconnectionandfeelinglikepartoftheteam.AccordingtoMaslow’stheory,it’simpossibletobethebestversionofourselveswithoutmeetingthesefundamentalneeds.Soalthough,yes,beingpaidfairlyisimportant,it’snotenoughtomotivateemployeestooperateattheirhighestlevel.Forthat,youneedtocultivateacultureofbelonging.8.Whatdidthewriterexperienceonthefirstdayofhisnewjob?

A．Emotionaldistancebetweencolleagues.B．Adetailedtouraroundtheworkplace.C．Awarmwelcomefromthedepartment.D．Brieftrainingfromthebusinessmanager.9.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofinitiatingalunchgroup?

A．Buildingupasenseofconnection.B．Establishingaregularbreaktime.C．Conductingmeetingsoverdinner.D．Passingontheworkplaceculture.10.WhydoesthewriterintroduceMaslow’stheory?

A．Todescribeanidealworkingenvironment.B．Todiscusstheroleofpayinjobsatisfaction.C．Tosuggestaneffectivemanagementapproach.D．Toexplainthecontributorstoworkforceretention.11.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimplyforaworkplace?

A．Workplacesafetyisahigher-levelneed.B．Ariseinpaycanbestmotivatetheemployees.C．Acultureofbelongingunlocksaworkforce’spotential.D．Basicneedsbringoutthebestversionsoftheemployees.Mosquitoes(蚊子)carrymalaria(疟疾),whichkillsthousandsofpeopleeachyear.Nowsomeresearchersaretryingtousegeneticengineering(基因工程)tomakethemintopartnersinthefightagainstthedisease.Foryears,publichealthofficialshavetriedtolimitthediseasebycontrollingmosquitopopulations.“Butthatapproachisshort-term,”saysAnthonyJames,aprofessorofbiologyandgeneticsattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,“becausemosquitoesareverytoughlittleinsects,andtheirpopulationscanquicklyincrease.”Therefore,Jamesandhiscolleagueswanttotryadifferentapproach:makingmosquitoesthemselvesintomalaria-fightingwarriors,whichiscompletelydifferentfromtraditionalwaysofcontrollingmalaria.Tounderstandhowitworks,ithelpstounderstandthelifecycleofmalaria.Themalariapathogen(病原体)isaparasite(寄生虫)thatgrowinsidehumans.It’spassedviamosquitoesthatmovefrompersontoperson,suckingblood.“Ifwecanmakethemosquitoesdifficultforthepathogenstosurvive,wecanwipeoutthedisease,”hesays.ButmakingmosquitoesuninvitingtomalariaisaHerculeantask.Tosolvetheproblem,theteamusedagene-editingtechniquecalledCRISPR.Theystartedwithgenesfrommice,whoseimmunesystemsdofighthumanmalaria,engineeredthosegenes,andthengavethemtothemosquitoes.Itturnedoutthegene-editedmosquitoesworkedverywell.Theyreducedthenumberofparasitesinthemosquitobeforetheywerepassedtoahumanhost.James’teamarenowworkingonplanningafieldtrial,whichhehopescouldbedoneonanislandorinanotherisolatedlocation.Butgeneticallychangingwildanimalsdoesnotsitwellwithenvironmentalists.“There’snoneedtoengineeramosquito,”saysDanaPerls,seniorprogrammanagerfortheemergingtechnologyprogramatthenon-profitFriendsoftheEarth.Perlspointsoutthatnaturalwaystoreducemalariaappeartobeshowingpromise,asdoesanewvaccine(疫苗)againstthedisease.“Whytakeunnecessaryrisksandusemosquitoesthatcan’tbecontrolledoncesentintothewild?”sheasks.12.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs?

A．Mosquitoescanreproducequickly.B．Mosquitoescanbeeasilycontrolled.C．Mosquitoeshavekilledthousandsofpeople.D．Mosquitoeshavebeenusedtofightagainstmalaria.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“aHerculeantask”inPara.4mean?

A．Agreatcomfort.B．Atoughjob.C．Anarrowescape.D．Akeyfactor.14.Whatisenvironmentalists’attitudetowardsthisnewapproach?

A．Unconcerned.B．Positive.C．Negative.D．Unclear.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．PreventingMalariawithaNewVaccine.B．CuringMalariawithGene-editedmosquitoes.C．LimitingMalariabyControllingMosquitoPopulationsD．ControllingMalariabyEngineeringMosquitoes’GenesExploringthekitchen—openingdrawersanddoors,seeingwhat’sinthefridge,learningaboutknivesandtools—isthebestwaytobegincookingorimprovetheskillsyoualreadyhave.16Thefirstthingyou’llwanttoknowaboutyourkitcheniswhatingredientsyouhavetoworkwith.Ingredientscanbefoundinseveralplaces:intherefrigerator,freezer,cabinets,orpantry.17Seeingwhatyouhavecanhelpyoudecidewhatyoucanmakerightawayorwhetheryouneedtoaddtoyourfamily’sshoppinglisttomakearecipe.18Thesearethenonfooditemsyou’llneedinordertoprepare,cook,andservewhatyoumake.Theycanincludemixingbowls,measuringcups,cuttingboards,pots,pans,spoons,andsmallmachines.Askanadultwhateachisusedfor.19Forexample,abakingsheetcanbeusedtobakecookies,butit’salsousefulforroastingcut-upvegetablestossed(翻动)inoliveoilandsaltandpepper.Nowthatyouknowwhatyouhavetoworkwith,youcangetstarted.You’llenjoycookingmuchmoreifyoutakethetimetosetupeverythingyouneedtobecomfortableandsafe.Anadultcanshowyoutheproperwaytohandlekitchentoolsandequipmentandwatchoverwhileyouusethemandoperatethestove(炉子).20Cookingwithpeopleyoulovewillhelpyoutalkandlearnaboutwherefoodcomesfrom.Don’tforgettosavetherecipesyouuseandtakephotosofwhatyoumake,evenifthefinisheddishdidn’tturnoutexactlyasyouexpected.What’simportantisenjoyingwhatyou’vecreated.

A．Thereisabonustohavinghelp.B．Thencheckthetoolsandequipment.C．Youmaybesurprisedthatsomehavemultipleuses.D．Hereisacomprehensiveguideonhowtogetstarted.E．Lookaround,thentouch,smell,andtastewhatyoufind.F．Youmayrunacrossthesecookingitemswhenmakingrecipes.G．Thebestwaytobegincookingistomakefriendswithyourkitchen.二、完形填空WhenItriedoutforthefootballteamduringthesummerbeforethe9thgrade,Ineverimaginedhowimportantthissportwouldbecomeinmylife.Footballisachallengingsport,attimesalmost_________,andpracticesreallytestateam’sphysicalandmentallimits._________trustinmyownabilityandastrongsenseofcommitment,Iwouldneverhavemanagedtocontinueafteryearsofhardworkasaplayer,andwithcountless_________.Inthefirstyear,Iplayedonthedefensiveline.Thiswasanamazing_________thatgavemeagreatsenseofachievement.Butinthelastgameoftheseason,Iwasseriouslyinjured.Iwasprohibitedfromanyphysicalactivitiesforsixmonths.After_________aseriesofphysicaltreatments,Ireturnedtothefieldasateamcaptain.Ipracticedharderthaneverto_________mylosttime.InSeptember,duringmyjunioryear,my_________wasmentionedinthelocalnewspaperasthekey_________linemanontheteam.Afterplayingafantasticseason,IwasgiventhehonoroftheMostValuablePlayer._________,myskillsinfootballdonotmagicallyextendtoothersports.Duringthewinterbreak,Iwentonasnowboardingtripandseriouslyinjuredmyrightshoulder.Ihadtohavefouroperations._________Icouldnotusemyrightarmfortwomonths,Ihadtolearnhowtowriteandeatusingmylefthand.Butlifemust_________.Iknewthatmyownpresenteffortswoulddecidemyfuture,soI_________thestricttrainingprogramtobuildstrengthandimproveflexibilityinmyshoulder.Afteraneight-monthrecovery,Iwasbackoutonthefieldplayingfootball,thesportI_________.Inthissense,theworldoffootballhastaughtmeanimportantlife_________:Confidenceandcommitmentmakewhatseems_________possible.ThislessonfromfootballisonethatIknowtranslatesthrougheverypartoflife.21.A．popularB．painfulC．gracefulD．suitable22.A．WithoutB．UnlikeC．DespiteD．Considering23.A．medalsB．injuriesC．failuresD．success24.A．performanceB．momentC．positionD．movement25.A．exploringB．undergoingC．studyingD．refusing26.A．concentrateonB．signupforC．lookforwardtoD．makeupfor27.A．choiceB．powerC．nameD．strength28.A．offensiveB．responsibleC．assistantD．defensive29.A．FormallyB．SimilarlyC．ObviouslyD．Unfortunately30.A．SinceB．SoC．WhileD．Hence31.A．gooffB．gooutC．goonD．goback32.A．quitB．exchangedC．completedD．provided33.A．loveB．avoidC．hateD．fear34.A．informationB．competitionC．lessonD．luck35.A．importantB．uniqueC．awkwardD．impossible三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YueOpera,alsoknownasShaoxingOpera,isoneofChina’smostbelovedtraditionalartforms.36(date)fromtheearly20thcenturyinZhejiangProvince,ithasattractedaudienceswithitsmelodicmusic,elegantperformances,andemotionalstorytelling.37otherChineseoperas,YueOperaisuniqueforitsfocusonfemaleperformers,whooftenplaybothmaleandfemaleroles,38(add)aspecialflavourtotheartform.ThemusicofYueOperaischaracterizedbyitssoft,flowingmelodies,accompaniedbytraditionalinstrumentslikeerhuandpipa.Thelines,oftenpoeticandromantic,39(sing)inahigh-pitched(高音),delicatestylethatexpressesdeepemotions.Thestories40(typical)centeraroundthemesoflove,loyalty,andtragedy,drawinginspirationfromChinesefolklore,history,andliterature.ClassicslikeTheButterflyLoversandDreamoftheRedChamberaretimeless41(favorite).YueOpera’svisualappealliesinitsdelicatecostumesandmakeup.Performerswearcostumes(戏服)，42reflectthecharacters’socialstatusandpersonality.43(express)meaning,performersdesigneverygestureandstepcarefullyonstage.Though44(root)inthepast,YueOperahasdevelopedtoattractmodernaudiencesinrecentyears.Today,YueOperaisnotonlyatreasureofChineseculturebutalso45symbolofartisticelegance,continuingtoappealtoaudiencesworldwide.四、单词拼写46.D________ourdifferencesinoutlook,wegotalongtogetherverywell.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Thegardenusesmoongatestoachieveartisticeffects,whichisquitet_________ofChineseclassicalgardens.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Negativethoughtsaboutherappearanceh_________overherlikeadarkcloud,buteventuallysheshookthemoff.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Putyourbestfootforwardandworkonthebeliefthatthereisanacceptables________toeveryproblemyouarelikelytoface.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertom________theirprofessionalskills.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.His___________(熟悉)withFrenchhelpedhimenjoyhisstayinParis.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Mostlivingcreature