2025~2026学年贵州省六盘水市培文学校高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年贵州省六盘水市培文学校高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷一、阅读理解LegolandWindsorThemeParkinLondonLegolandWindsoristhebestchoiceforyoungfamilies.Theparkisdesignedforchildrenfrom3to12.Thereareover50ridesaswellasliveshows,workshops,andotherattractionsaimedatyoungerchildren,andespeciallythosewhoarealreadyfondofbuildingblock(积木)toys.Theparkisopeneverysingleday.Adults:$35.Ages3—15and60+:$26.Buyonlineandsave$3perperson.Pi-oIndoorThemeParkinLongueuilThePi-oIndoorThemeParkfeatures16rides,asmallseatrain,akid-sizedbowlingalley(保龄球场),amirrormaze(迷宫),themeroomswhichincludetheChristmasroomonthesea,andaprivatereceptionroom.“Iwantedtocreateasafeenvironmentforkidsaged1to10,”explainstheownerJocelynePinard.Shenoteshowmanycompetingamusementparkshavesectionsthatcanbeunsafeforyoungkidssuchasthe“ballrooms”fulloflooseplasticballs.Sothisishowitisdifferentfromotheramusementparks.Opensevendaysaweek.Theadmissionfeesare$16.99forindividualsand$64forfamilies.WonderlaThemeParkinIndiaWonderlaisaworld-classamusementpark.It’smodern,cleanandgreen,andhasallkindsofattractions.Thereareover50rides,12ofwhicharewater-basedand9especiallyforsmallchildren.Ifyoulovegettingwet,don’tmisstheRainDisco—anindoordancefloorwitharainsystemthatprovidesshowersofwarmwatertothemusic.MondaytoFriday11a.m.until6p.m.;Saturday,Sunday,holidayandfestivalseasons11a.m.until7p.m.Singleadult/child—$13.50;Familyticket(foranyfourpeople)$50.00;Children3andunder—Free.1.IfacouplewanttovisitLegolandWindsorThemeParkwiththeir5-year-oldson,howmuchdotheyneedtopaywhenbookingonline?

A．$87.B．$70.C．$93.D．$96.2.WhatcanyoudoinWonderla?

A．Playbowling.B．Playblocktoys.C．Enjoydancingwithrain.D．Haveanexperiencewithdinosaurs.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Asciencemagazine.B．Atextbook.C．Atravelguide.D．Alocalnewspaper.IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterIsawanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofffortheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords"Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(终极的)challenge?"mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtogetontheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealed(显示)myweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Therepersonalitiesofaskingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwasselectedfortheteam.IrealizedthatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.4.Howdidtheauthorreactonseeingtheadvertisement?

A．Shegotcross.B．Shewasdetermined.C．Shegotfrightened.D．Shewasuninterested.5.Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?

A．Personalquality.B．Individualability.C．Spiritofteamwork.D．Couragetochallenge.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen'sshowingweakness?

A．Beneficia1.B．Shamefu1.C．Mercifu1.D．Disturbing.7.What'stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?

A．Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoa1.B．Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C．Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D．Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.Spendingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysicalandmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,whichishelpfulforoverallhealth.“Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidClayton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildingmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doinggardenworkforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlight,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamongfamilymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(认知的)benefits.Itexcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants,ecosystemsandtheenvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.8.WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?

A．Supportive.B．Doubtful.C．UnclearD．Uncaring.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?

A．Itimprovesfocus.B．Itisawasteoftime.C．Itcankeepabodyinshape.D．Ithelpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.10.Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnectionaccordingtothetext?

A．Itcontributestocreativity.B．Itencouragesproblem-solving.C．Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D．Itimprovespeople’sawarenessofsafety.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoStartaGardenB．ChooseaGardenorNotC．WhatPlantsGrowBestinaGardenD．StartGardeningandGettheHealthBenefitsThismorning,Isawtheshockingheadline:“PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”.Inthearticle,variouspeoplesaidthatthepublicshouldopposetheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Theysaidthatsomeadvancesintechnologywereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.Hence,weshouldceaseacceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.Thenewspaperreportedthatthecarcompanyhadalreadyapologizedfortheaccident,butthefamiliesofthedeceasedsaiditwasnotenough.Nevertheless,thecompanystillclaimedthatmostpeoplewouldbetravellingindriverlesscarsonedaysoon.Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.Probablythemostwell-knownaretheAmish,agroupofChristianslivinginruralAmerica.Theydonotownordrivecars,watchTV,orusetheInternet.Theyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcentury,andtheywillprobablybelivingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocateasimplelifewithanemphasisonhardwork,family,andcommunity.Theythinkthatisbetterthancaringaboutluxuriesorfollowingthelivesoftherichandfamous.ItcouldevenbearguedthattheAmish’squalityoflifeisbettersincetheyliveinandappreciatethenaturalenvironmentratherthanlivinginlarge,pollutedcities.Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.Forexample,thelatestweather-trackingcomputerprogrammesgivepeoplelotsofwarningsaboutpotentialnaturaldisasters,whichsavesmanylives.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.IfoundmycareerasanAIdesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.12.Whatisthemainreasonsomepeopleopposedriverlesscarsaccordingtothetext?

A．Theyaretooexpensivetodevelop.B．Theyareconsideredunnecessaryanddangerous.C．Theyarenotsupportedbythegovernment.D．Theyareonlyavailableinruralareas.13.HowdotheAmishviewmoderntechnology?

A．Theyfullyembraceittoimprovetheirfarming.B．Theyrejectitandemphasizeasimplelifestyle.C．Theyuseitonlyforcommunication.D．Theybelieveithelpsthemconnectwithnature.14.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasabenefitofnewtechnology?

A．Reducingthecostofliving.B．Helpingpeopletrackweatherandavoiddisasters.C．Makingdriverlesscarssafer.D．Encouragingpeopletoliveincities.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardnewtechnology?

A．Doubtfulandresistant.B．Neutralandindifferent.C．Positiveandaccepting.D．Criticalandfearful.Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.16.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.●17.Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.18.Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.●Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.19.Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Youcanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore.20.

A．Youcanexpandyourworldview.B．Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C．Whynotspeaktosomeoneuntilyourturncomes?D．Itmaybethehelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.E．Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchancesofmeetingpeople.F．Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbecomeyourbestfriendinthefuture.G．Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.二、完形填空Tongaihasworkedasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.Hewasworking_________oneafternoononabeautifuldaywithclearblueskiesand_________seas.Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewater’sedge,takinginthe_________oceanandmountainviews,when_________a“wallofwater”roseupandcarriedlotsofpeopleouttosea.Whenseeingthat,Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undressedhimself,and_________intothewater.Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore,makingit_________fortheshockedvictimstogetback.Tongaiusedhisbelttopullpeoplefromthewater,shoutingforhelpasheworked.TwoofthepeopleTongai_________wereClairandher8-year-olddaughter,Arya.Astheywalked,ahugewave_________themintotheharbour.Claircriedforhelp,andTongaiandanothertouristwho’djumpedinto_________wereinthewaternexttoher.TongaicaughtAryaandpushedherontotherockyshore.Clairscrambled(爬)upbehindthem,__________.“Irecentlywenttotherestauranttothankhim,”Clairsaid.“Mydaughter__________himimmediately,andwehuggedeachother.Weareso__________toTongaiandthetouristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveours.”ThankstoTongaiandotherhelpers,noone__________theirlivesthatday!Tongaiisnowregardedasa__________andpraisedforhis__________rescues.21.A．asusualB．onpurposeC．bychanceD．atonce22.A．stormyB．shallowC．distantD．calm23.A．boringB．fascinatingC．passingD．amusing24.A．suddenlyB．naturallyC．certainlyD．gradually25.A．lookedB．sankC．jumpedD．fell26.A．dangerousB．necessaryC．possibleD．difficult27.A．attractedB．approachedC．rescuedD．prevented28.A．returnedB．knockedC．followedD．led29.A．warmB．serveC．checkD．help30.A．disappointedB．exhaustedC．ashamedD．excited31.A．interviewedB．joinedC．recognizedD．congratulated32.A．generousB．sensitiveC．gratefulD．disturbing33.A．lostB．riskedC．changedD．improved34.A．starB．soldierC．winnerD．hero35.A．regularB．timelyC．medicalD．financial三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。SarekNationalParkisintheremotefarnorthofSweden,above36ArcticCircle.Insummerthesun37(bright)shinesandneversets.There38(be)over100glaciersandlotsofreindeerinSarek.TheSamipeoplemadethisterritorytheirhome.In1909,anationalpark39(make)inordertokeepthelandin40(it)naturalstate.ThoughtheSamiareallowed41(continue)theirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,allnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.42(look)afterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Today,mostSamihavehouses43villagesnearSarekandliveamodernlife.44everyspring,asmallnumberofSamistillfollowreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintentsorold45(cottage)andenjoyingtheirtraditions.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校英语报正组织英语作文比赛，请以“我最尊敬的一位科学家”为话题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.你的感悟。注意：1.字数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheThompsonhousewasalwaysnoisybeforeschool.Everymorning,twelve-year-oldMiadidherhairatthekitchentable,herfingersmovingquicklyasshetriedtoignoretheregular“clang-clang-clang”besideher.HerlittlebrotherLeo,hischeeksstillsoftwithsleep,washittinghisspoononhisbowllikeabell.“Stopit”Miasaid,throwingpotatochipsathim.Asshedid,thenecklace(项链)aroundherneckmovedalittle.Thenecklace,madeofshells(贝壳),washermostlovedthing—agiftfromGrandmabeforeshepassedaway.Miavaluedthisnecklacegreatly.SherememberedhowGrandmahadhandpickedeachshellduringtheirlasttriptothebeach.“Thisroundshellmeanspatience,”GrandmahadwhisperedstorieswhileplacingitaroundMia’sneck.Rightnow,Mianeededallthepatienceshecouldget.Asthedayswentby,Miafoundherselfstrugglinglesstokeepherpatience.Leo’snoisyhabits,thoughstillbothersome,didn’tseemasannoyingasbefore.Thereweremomentswhenshe’dcatchhimmakingfunnyfacesordancingaroundtomusiconlyshecouldhear.Shewo